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Adjudicator vs judge

The differences between adjudicators and judges can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become an adjudicator, becoming a judge takes usually requires 8-10 years. Additionally, a judge has an average salary of $123,457, which is higher than the $40,918 average annual salary of an adjudicator.

The top three skills for an adjudicator include disability claims, state laws and personnel security. The most important skills for a judge are legal issues, civil law, and international law.

Adjudicator vs judge overview

AdjudicatorJudge
Yearly salary$40,918$123,457
Hourly rate$19.67$59.35
Growth rate-1%-1%
Number of jobs951,026
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 62%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4646
Years of experience410

Adjudicator vs judge salary

Adjudicators and judges have different pay scales, as shown below.

AdjudicatorJudge
Average salary$40,918$123,457
Salary rangeBetween $29,000 And $56,000Between $68,000 And $222,000
Highest paying City-Jacksonville, FL
Highest paying state-New Mexico
Best paying company-United States Courts
Best paying industry-Media

Differences between adjudicator and judge education

There are a few differences between an adjudicator and a judge in terms of educational background:

AdjudicatorJudge
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 62%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorBusinessLaw
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaStanford University

Adjudicator vs judge demographics

Here are the differences between adjudicators' and judges' demographics:

AdjudicatorJudge
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 32.6% Female, 67.4%Male, 50.3% Female, 49.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.7% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.9% Asian, 6.5% White, 75.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.5% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%10%

Differences between adjudicator and judge duties and responsibilities

Adjudicator example responsibilities.

  • Manage appeals and authorizations by examining information and performing necessary adjustments.
  • Report (Medicaid rejects).
  • Identify and resolve deny claims prior to medication delivery, working with nursing facilities, insurance companies and Medicaid.
  • Schedule additional investigation to resolve issues and obtain document evidence to support OPM's decision.
  • Perform monthly and quarterly QCP and ACA audits.
  • Administer oaths, enter evidence into record and make decisions regarding those arrest for DUI.

Judge example responsibilities.

  • Prepare jury charges, manage trial docket and handle appeals of SSI disability cases.
  • Manage, and update all scheduling of events, meetings, and appointments for mediation and arbitration for family law cases.
  • Docket civil orders on CM/ECF.
  • Observe civil and criminal trial and appeals proceedings.
  • Perform extensive research and prepare legal memoranda on domestic relations and probate issues.
  • Prepare orders and decisions from drafts provide by the assigned AJ.
  • Show more

Adjudicator vs judge skills

Common adjudicator skills
  • Disability Claims, 16%
  • State Laws, 13%
  • Personnel Security, 10%
  • Social Security Administration, 9%
  • Background Investigations, 7%
  • Disability Benefits, 6%
Common judge skills
  • Legal Issues, 18%
  • Civil Law, 15%
  • International Law, 14%
  • Legal Services, 12%
  • Defense Counsel, 12%
  • Trial Counsel, 5%