Agency nurse demographics and statistics in the US
Agency nurse demographics research summary. Zippia estimates agency nurse demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our agency nurse estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about agency nurses after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 1,760,111 agency nurses currently employed in the United States.
- 83.7% of all agency nurses are women, while 16.3% are men.
- The average agency nurse age is 43 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of agency nurses is White (65.4%), followed by Black or African American (12.2%), Asian (8.9%) and Hispanic or Latino (8.9%).
- In 2022, women earned 95% of what men earned.
- 9% of all agency nurses are LGBT.
- Agency nurses are 88% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Agency nurse demographics by:
Agency nurse gender statistics
83.7% of agency nurses are women and 16.3% of agency nurses are men.
- Female, 83.7%
- Male, 16.3%
Agency nurse gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Female | 83.7% |
| Male | 16.3% |
Agency nurse gender pay gap
Women earn 95¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$78,926
Female income
$74,692
Agency nurse gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in agency nurse positions over time. Currently, 83.7% of agency nurses are female.
Agency nurse gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 12.37% | 87.63% |
| 2011 | 12.85% | 87.15% |
| 2012 | 13.00% | 87.00% |
| 2013 | 13.53% | 86.47% |
| 2014 | 14.70% | 85.30% |
| 2015 | 14.24% | 85.76% |
| 2016 | 14.74% | 85.26% |
| 2017 | 15.47% | 84.53% |
| 2018 | 15.91% | 84.09% |
| 2019 | 15.98% | 84.02% |
| 2020 | 16.29% | 83.71% |
| 2021 | 16.26% | 83.74% |
Agency nurse related jobs gender ratio
We compared agency nurses with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, flight surgeon and optometrist, owner have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Staff Nurse Midwife | 2% | 98% |
| Perinatal Nurse | 3% | 97% |
| Therapeutic Dietitian | 3% | 97% |
| Agency Nurse | 16% | 84% |
| Radiology Resident | 75% | 25% |
| Optometrist, Owner | 76% | 24% |
| Flight Surgeon | 82% | 18% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Agency nurse demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among agency nurses is White, which makes up 65.4% of all agency nurses. Comparatively, 12.2% of agency nurses are Black or African American and 8.9% of agency nurses are Asian.
- White, 65.4%
- Black or African American, 12.2%
- Hispanic or Latino, 8.9%
- Asian, 8.9%
- Unknown, 4.2%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
Agency nurse race
| Agency nurse race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 65.4% |
| Black or African American | 12.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.9% |
| Asian | 8.9% |
| Unknown | 4.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.4% |
Agency nurse race and ethnicity over time
See how agency nurse racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Agency nurse race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 72.36% | 12.42% | 7.05% | 6.32% |
| 2011 | 71.95% | 12.79% | 6.97% | 6.38% |
| 2012 | 71.54% | 12.92% | 7.06% | 6.61% |
| 2013 | 71.38% | 12.85% | 7.17% | 6.56% |
| 2014 | 70.20% | 12.99% | 7.69% | 7.09% |
| 2015 | 70.38% | 13.11% | 7.22% | 7.22% |
| 2016 | 70.18% | 12.64% | 7.66% | 7.48% |
| 2017 | 69.83% | 12.14% | 7.84% | 7.82% |
| 2018 | 69.62% | 12.81% | 7.57% | 7.72% |
| 2019 | 69.65% | 12.15% | 7.87% | 8.08% |
| 2020 | 67.50% | 11.76% | 7.89% | 8.55% |
| 2021 | 65.36% | 12.23% | 8.87% | 8.85% |
Agency nurse wage gap by race
According to our data, asian agency nurses have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White agency nurses have the lowest average salary at $75,952.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $76,912 |
| White | $75,952 |
| Black or African American | $76,217 |
| Asian | $88,559 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $77,672 |
Average agency nurse age
See how the average age of agency nurses varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Agency nurse age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 45 | 45 |
| Unknown | 39 | 40.5 |
| Asian | 39 | 44 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 39 | 38 |
| White | 42 | 44 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 42 |
Agency nurse age breakdown
The average age of agency nurses is 40+ years years old, representing 59% of the agency nurse population.
Agency nurse age breakdown
| Agency Nurse Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 59% |
| 30-40 years | 28% |
| 20-30 years | 14% |
Agency nurse educational attainment
The most common degree for agency nurses is bachelor's degree, with 42% of agency nurses earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 37% and associate degree degree at 9%.
- Bachelor's, 42%
- Associate, 37%
- Diploma, 9%
- Master's, 7%
- Other Degrees, 5%
Agency nurses by degree level
| Agency nurse degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 42% |
| Associate | 37% |
| Diploma | 9% |
| Master's | 7% |
| Other Degrees | 5% |
Agency nurse jobs you might like
Agency nurse wage gap by degree level
According to the data, agency nurses with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $91,977 annually. With a Doctorate degree, agency nurses earn a median annual income of $84,921 compared to $81,903 for agency nurses with an Bachelor's degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $91,977 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $81,903 |
| Doctorate Degree | $84,921 |
| Some College/ Associate Degree | $70,477 |
Agency nurse employment statistics
Most agency nurses work for a private in the health care industry.
Company size where agency nurses work
Below, you can see the size of companies where agency nurses work.
Agency nurse jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 7% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 19% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 32% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 11% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 23% |
| > 10,000 employees | 9% |
Agency nurse jobs by company type
Employees with the agency nurse job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most agency nurses prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Agency nurse jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 3% |
| Public | 6% |
| Private | 88% |
| Government | 3% |
Agency nurse jobs by industry
The most common industries for agency nurses are health care, professional and manufacturing.
Agency nurse industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Health Care | 50% |
| Professional | 19% |
| Manufacturing | 5% |
| Media | 4% |
| Technology | 3% |
| Insurance | 3% |
| Government | 2% |
| Education | 2% |
| Pharmaceutical | 1% |
| Finance | 1% |
| Non Profits | 1% |
| Construction | 1% |
| Fortune 500 | 1% |
| Hospitality | 1% |
| Retail | 1% |
Agency nurse turnover and employment statistics
Agency nurse unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for agency nurses between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Agency nurse unemployment rate by year
| Year | Agency nurse unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 1.90% |
| 2011 | 1.97% |
| 2012 | 1.94% |
| 2013 | 1.69% |
| 2014 | 1.75% |
| 2015 | 1.37% |
| 2016 | 1.10% |
| 2017 | 1.04% |
| 2018 | 1.07% |
| 2019 | 1.04% |
| 2020 | 1.45% |
| 2021 | 1.37% |
Average agency nurse tenure
The average agency nurse stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 3,180 agency nurses resumes in Zippia's database.
Agency nurse tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 21% |
| 1-2 years | 33% |
| 3-4 years | 16% |
| 5-7 years | 16% |
| 8-10 years | 6% |
| 11+ years | 9% |
Agency nurse LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of agency nurses that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Agency Nurse | 8.72% | - |
| Adolescent Medicine Specialist | 9.88% | 13,473 |
| General Surgery Physician Assistant | 11.62% | 81,744 |
| Clinical Exercise Specialist | 13.00% | 56,463 |
| Clinical Staff Anesthesiologist | 13.05% | 122,661 |
| Chief, Optometry Service | 17.57% | 20,889 |
| Senior Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist | 31.64% | 166,113 |
Similar agency nurse jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Adolescent Medicine Specialist | 9.88% | 13,473 |
| General Surgery Physician Assistant | 11.62% | 81,744 |
| Clinical Exercise Specialist | 13.00% | 56,463 |
| Clinical Staff Anesthesiologist | 13.05% | 122,661 |
| Chief, Optometry Service | 17.57% | 20,889 |
| Senior Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist | 31.64% | 166,113 |
Foreign languages spoken by agency nurses
The most common foreign language among agency nurses is Spanish at 68.9%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 13.3% and Danish is the third-most popular at 2.2%.
- Spanish, 68.9%
- French, 13.3%
- Danish, 2.2%
- Portuguese, 2.2%
- Filipino, 2.2%
- Other, 11.2%
Agency nurse languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 68.9% |
| French | 13.3% |
| Danish | 2.2% |
| Portuguese | 2.2% |
| Filipino | 2.2% |
| Other | 11.2% |
