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This question is about what an engineer does.
Civil engineering is a discipline concerned with structures, while mechanical engineering is a discipline that deals with the moving parts of a machine or system.
Civil engineering concerns the design, performance, and maintenance of public infrastructures, such as public and private buildings, airports, water systems, and roads. Civil engineering assesses the feasibility of a given project by evaluating design practicality and functionality. It seeks to ensure that government regulations, specific codes, and law requirements are met.
Mechanical engineering uses physics and mathematical principles to create, modify, maintain, and test mechanical machines or systems. Mechanical engineering is applied in many different areas and industries, including internal combustion engines, airplanes, aerospace, ships, robotics, as well as many others.
Here are the key differences between civil engineering and mechanical engineering:
| Civil engineering is a discipline concerned with designing and building structures. | Mechanical engineering is a discipline concerned with the moving parts of a machine or system. |
| Civil engineering uses algebra, statistics, and chemistry equations. | Mechanical engineering uses physics and math principles to create, modify, or maintain mechanical machines or systems. |
| Civil engineering concerns the design, performance, and maintenance of public infrastructures, such as public and private buildings, airports, water systems, and roads. | Mechanical engineering is applied in many different areas and industries, including internal combustion engines, airplanes, aerospace, ships, robotics, and more. |
| The average salary of a civil engineer is $81,047 per year. | The average salary of a mechanical engineer is $82,800 per year. |

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