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This question is about what a translator does.
How to become a translator without a degree?
You become a translator without a degree by gaining experience in language combinations and through training courses. You do not need a college degree to be a translator, but you will need at least a high school diploma or GED. Keep in mind that some employers may look for a bachelor's degree in translation or linguistics roles.
For aspiring translators who do not have a degree, one of the best pathways is to learn unusual language combinations. It is not very difficult to find an English speaker who is also fluent in Spanish or French; however, you are less likely to find a Farsi speaker who is also fluent in English, Japanese, Mandarin, or Arabic.
Language combinations act as a niche in the translation industry. The more unique your language combinations, the less competition you will face in the job market.
Furthermore, while fluency is important, native language does not equate to proficiency. The average person uses language casually, and translators must have extensive knowledge in:
Grammar
Syntax
Tone
Dialect
Cultural cues
While you don't need a license to be a translator, certification helps to prove competency and is a great alternative for candidates without a degree. You can typically earn certifications online through remote learning. You can also expand your translation skills through online courses and workshops.
Many professionals in the field pursue these common certifications:
ATA Certified Translator certification from the American Translators Association (ATA). This certification requires professionals to pass an exam that focuses on source-language text and techniques for translating languages and writing.
Certified medical interpreter (CMI) certification from the National Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters (NBCMI). This certification requires translators and interpreters to pass a written and oral exam to demonstrate competence in the language of their choice specific to the medical field.
State court interpreter certification from the National Center for State Courts (NCSC). This certification is available for interpreters and translators who specialize in translating languages in court cases within specific states.
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