How to get an EMT license

To get an EMT license, you need to complete the necessary education and training, pass the NREMT exam, and apply for state certification. Here are some details on these steps and others you can take to gain an EMT license:

• Education and training

Becoming an EMT or a paramedic usually takes one to three years of education. EMT education and training focuses on:

• First-response medical situations

• CPR

• Tourniquet application

• Wound treatment

To become an EMT, you must have a high school diploma or GED. EMTs must also earn a CPR certification before enrolling in a postsecondary emergency medical technology (EMT) program. These programs last one to two years and do not produce a degree.

• For aspiring EMTs and paramedics

Paramedics must complete additional training. In most states, this consists of an associate degree in emergency care training.

• Pass the NREMT exam

Some states require a state-specific certification exam. However, most states accept the NREMT exam. This exam is designed to test your knowledge and skills in emergency medical technician care, and it is mandatory that you pass it, regardless of what state you are in, if you want to obtain your EMT license.

• Apply for state certification

EMTs and paramedics both need state certification to practice professionally. Once you have passed the NREMT exam, you can then apply for state EMT certification.

• Additional requirements

Certain states also have additional requirements you must meet in order to gain your EMT license. Examples of these include a background check or obtaining a CPR certification, as was mentioned above.

• Exact requirements

The exact requirements for gaining an EMT license vary state by state, and might also have variance according to county. It is important to research the specific requirements for your local area.