What does a probation officer do on a daily basis?

A probation officer manages cases, monitors compliance, reports and documents progress, and provides risk assessment and intervention when needed. A probation officer supervises individuals who have been placed on probation as a part of their criminal sentence. Common activities that a probation officer does on a daily basis include:

• Manages cases. Probation officers are responsible for managing a caseload of individuals who are on probation. They conduct assessments to evaluate the risks and needs of each person and develop individualized case plans. This involves setting goals, determining appropriate interventions, and establishing a schedule for check-ins.
• Monitors compliance. Probation officers regularly meet their clients to ensure compliance with the terms of probation. They conduct home, office, and field visits to observe behavior, assess living conditions, and verify employment or educational activities. They administer drug tests and monitor adherence to treatment programs.
• Reports and documents progress. Probation officers maintain detailed records of their interactions and observations. They document progress, violations, and any relevant incidents or changes in their clients' circumstances. They prepare written reports for the court, providing updates on compliance, progress, and recommendation.
• Provides risk assessment and intervention. Probation officers assess the risk of reoffense and mitigation strategies. They use standardized assessment tools and evidence-based practices to tailor interventions accordingly. This may involve addressing substance abuse, anger management, employment, housing, or educational deficits.