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Art Incorporated company history timeline

1866

The Metropolitan Museum of Art's earliest roots date back to 1866 in Paris, France, when a group of Americans agreed to create a "national institution and gallery of art" to bring art and art education to the American people.

1870

On April 13, 1870, The Metropolitan Museum of Art was incorporated, opening to the public in the Dodworth Building at 681 Fifth Avenue.

1874

The 1874–76 purchase of the Cesnola Collection of Cypriot art—works dating from the Bronze Age to the end of the Roman period—helped to establish The Met's reputation as a major repository of classical antiquities.

1880

On March 30, 1880, after a brief move to the Douglas Mansion at 128 West 14th Street, the Museum opened to the public at its current site on Fifth Avenue and 82nd Street.

1888

The building has since expanded greatly, and the various additions—built as early as 1888—now completely surround the original structure.

1900

Trained as a dentist, Winzeler opened a private practice in the tiny town of Archbold, Ohio, in 1900.

1902

The Museum's Beaux-Arts Fifth Avenue facade and Great Hall, designed by the architect and founding Museum Trustee Richard Morris Hunt, opened to the public in December 1902.

1908

Winzeler launched The Ohio Art Company in October 1908 with 15 employees.

He sold the dental office in 1908 and opened a grocery, using the market's profits to buy equipment for the frame business.

1910

In 1910 Winzeler bought his own stamping machine and consolidated production.

1914

Barnard opened his original Cloisters on Fort Washington Avenue to the public in 1914.

1915

Rising demand spurred moves to progressively larger plants, until Ohio Art moved to the town of Bryan and a specially built plant in 1915.

1916

The 1916 purchase of Chicago's Holabird Manufacturing Company broadened the product line to include glass-framed calendars featuring popular Ohio Art prints.

1917

In 1917 Ohio Art acquired both the C.E. Carter Company's Erie toy plant and the Battle Creek Toy Manufacturing Company.

1927

In 1927 H.S. Winzeler retired from Ohio Art to concentrate on his West Coast businesses.

1930

Fifteen-year-old son Howard W. ("Howie") Winzeler started working part-time at Ohio Art in 1930 and joined the firm full-time three years later.

1931

Craftsman Studios, a manufacturer of brass and copper tableware, was acquired in 1931.

1938

The Cloisters opened to the public on May 10, 1938.

In 1938, Taber-Prand went into bankruptcy and Winzeler's son, Howie, bought the rights for $10." Company figures estimated that over 50 million of the cupid sets were sold, meaning that the decoration graced over one-half of all homes in the early 20th century.

1939

When H.S. Winzeler died in 1939 Howie was appointed to fill the vacant seat on the board of directors.

1955

The Winzelers had drawn Killgallon from a rival toy company to become sales manager in 1955.

1960

1960: Ohio Art launches the Etch A Sketch during the holiday season.

1962

1962: Strydel, Inc. is formed as a subsidiary focusing on custom metal lithography and molded plastic products.

1966

Described by the New York Times in 1966 as "harsh, but handsome," its crisp granite facade—sometimes dark gray, often pinkish—steps up and forward over the entrance, peppered with distinctive asymmetrical windows that reveal almost nothing of the interior activity.

1968

In 1968 Ohio Art acquired Trinc Company, a truck leasing firm formerly owned by Ohio Art executives, and a controlling interest in Emenee Corporation, a manufacturer of toy musical instruments.

1969

Getting Started In 1969 Bob Amend was a loan officer at Liberty National Bank & Trust Co.

1977

The founding Winzeler family sold its controlling stake in Ohio Art to William Casley Killgallon in 1977.

1986

The company's efforts to parlay its long-running (yet only moderately profitable) Etch A Sketch franchise culminated in the 1986 launch of the Etch A Sketch Animator.

1988

The Treasury, which contains objects created for liturgical celebrations, personal devotions, and secular uses, was renovated in 1988.

1992

Art, craft, and educational toys offered to "Make Creativity Fun." Sales and profits peaked at $55.6 million and $3.4 million in 1992.

1993

In a more low-tech vein, Ohio Art launched a color Etch A Sketch in 1993 that used the traditional two-knob drawing method but featured six colors and produced a color copy of each drawing.

1994

Sales declined by over 25 percent to $41.1 million in 1994, and profits dropped by more than three-quarters to $824,000 during the same period.

1995

In honor of the toy's 35th birthday in 1995, Ohio Art introduced pocket models in jewel tones.

Ohio Art saw its revenue increase to $47.4 million in 1995 thanks in large part to a jump in Etch A Sketch sales following the toy's inclusion in the hit animated film, Toy Story.

1997

The loss widened to $5.1 million in 1997.

1998

From May through September the company's stock was suspended from trading on the American Stock Exchange because Ohio Art had not filed its annual report for 1998.

In 1998, the Arts of Korea gallery opened to the public, completing a major suite of galleries devoted to the arts of Asia.

Sales increased 27 percent in 1998, to $45.9 million, as the company scored a hit with its newly introduced Betty Spaghetty doll.

1999

The Ancient Near Eastern Art galleries reopened to the public in 1999 following a renovation.

As it searched for new financing, the company was able to fund its operations from its internal cash flow; aiding the company's survival was the release in 1999 of the smash-hit movie sequel Toy Story 2, which once again featured the Etch A Sketch.

In 1999 Ohio Art seemed on the verge of declaring bankruptcy.

Revenues for 1999 increased 16 percent, and Ohio Art even achieved a small profit of $356,000.

2000

2000: Ohio Art announces it will shift production of the Etch A Sketch from Ohio to China.

2001

The goal was to reduce annual operating costs by $2.5 million by the fall of 2001.

2002

Meantime, it was reported in mid-2002 that Ohio Art was trying to sell its Strydel injection-molding subsidiary, hoping to use the proceeds to fund further toy development.

2003

Culminating three years of research, the Urban Institute published its report, Investing In Creativity, in 2003.

Building on this research, the Ford Foundation, with subsequent funding from numerous other national arts and culture funders, launched a ten-year initiative in 2003.

2007

Galleries for Oceanic and Native North American Art also opened in 2007, as well as the new Galleries for Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Paintings and Sculpture and the Ruth and Harold D. Uris Center for Education.

In 2007, several major projects at the south end of the building were completed, most notably the 15-year renovation and reinstallation of the entire suite of Greek and Roman Art galleries.

2008

In 2008, when the Artist INC program was designed, a primary focus in artist support was providing training and development through knowledge delivery.

2008 Artist INC Established Charlotte Street Foundation, Arts Council of Metropolitan Kansas City, University of Missouri Kansas City Innovation Center receive a grant to establish Artist INC.

2009

The heart of Artist INC programming, its eight-week seminar, was launched in 2009 and has been completed by 347 Kansas City artists in its first decade.

Instagram didn’t exist in 2009 and the tax code for arts businesses has been completely transformed in the last two years.

2011

On November 1, 2011, the Museum's New Galleries for the Art of the Arab Lands, Turkey, Iran, Central Asia, and Later South Asia opened to the public.

2011 Artist INC Seminar Launches in Wichita

2012

On the north side of the Museum, The Met's New American Wing Galleries for Paintings, Sculpture, and Decorative Arts reopened on January 16, 2012, signaling the completion of the third and final phase of The American Wing's renovation.

2012 Artist INC launches Artist INC Advance

2013

2013 Mid-America Arts Alliance Joins Partnership to expand Artist INC programming.

2013 Artist INC Seminar Launches in Argenta and Oklahoma City

2014

2014 Artist INC Seminar Launches in Austin and Omaha

2016

On March 18, 2016, The Metropolitan Museum of Art opened The Met Breuer, a space dedicated to modern and contemporary art.

2016 Artist INC Invests in Rebrand transforming the professionalism of their brand image and refines their outward communications.

2016 Artist INC Seminar Launches in Lawrence and Tulsa

2017

2017 Mid-America Arts Alliance fully aquires Artist INC. As of 2017 1,054 Artists have completed the seminar in ten communities across the M-AAA six state region.

2019

2019 Over 347 Kansas City Artists have completed Artist INC seminar in its first decade.

2020

LINC. (n.d.). LINC. Retrieved 02 13, 2020, from lincnet.net: http://www.lincnet.net/ National Endowment for the Arts. (n.d.). National Endowment for the Arts Appropriations History.

Retrieved 2 13, 2020, from arts.gov: https://www.arts.gov/open-government/national-endowment-arts-appropriations-history

In Summer 2020, The Met closed The Met Breuer, transferring its lease to The Frick Collection, while they renovate their primary building on East 70th Street.

2021

2021 Artist INC Seminar to Launch in Des Moines and Topeka

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