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How to hire an assembly operator

Assembly operator hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring assembly operators in the United States:

  • There are currently 550,396 assembly operators in the US, as well as 87,293 job openings.
  • Assembly operators are in the highest demand in Plymouth, MN, with 26 current job openings.
  • The median cost to hire an assembly operator is $1,633.
  • It takes between 36 and 42 days to fill the average role in the US.
  • Human Resources use 15% of their expenses on recruitment on average.
  • On average, it takes around 12 weeks for a new assembly operator to become settled and show total productivity levels at work.

How to hire an assembly operator, step by step

To hire an assembly operator, you need to identify the specific skills and experience you want in a candidate, allocate a budget for the position, and advertise the job opening to attract potential candidates. To hire an assembly operator, you should follow these steps:

Here's a step-by-step assembly operator hiring guide:

  • Step 1: Identify your hiring needs
  • Step 2: Create an ideal candidate profile
  • Step 3: Make a budget
  • Step 4: Write an assembly operator job description
  • Step 5: Post your job
  • Step 6: Interview candidates
  • Step 7: Send a job offer and onboard your new assembly operator
  • Step 8: Go through the hiring process checklist

What does an assembly operator do?

In a manufacturing setting, an assembly operator is in charge of assembling materials using hands or tools. Their responsibilities include following assembly guidelines, packing items in containers and boxes, operating tools and equipment, and developing strategies to optimize operations. They may also perform regular maintenance checks on machines and equipment to maintain a safe and efficient work environment. Furthermore, it is essential to observe an active communication line with co-workers, coordinating for a structured and smooth workflow.

Learn more about the specifics of what an assembly operator does
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  1. Identify your hiring needs

    First, determine the employments status of the assembly operator you need to hire. Certain assembly operator roles might require a full-time employee, whereas others can be done by part-time workers or contractors.

    Determine employee vs contractor status
    Is the person you're thinking of hiring a US citizen or green card holder?

    Hiring the perfect assembly operator also involves considering the ideal background you'd like them to have. Depending on what industry or field they have experience in, they'll bring different skills to the job. It's also important to consider what levels of seniority and education the job requires and what kind of salary such a candidate would likely demand.

    This list presents assembly operator salaries for various positions.

    Type of Assembly OperatorDescriptionHourly rate
    Assembly OperatorAssemblers and fabricators assemble finished products and the parts that go into them. They use tools, machines, and their hands to make engines, computers, aircraft, ships, boats, toys, electronic devices, control panels, and more.$12-18
    Manufacturing OperatorA manufacturing operator is primarily responsible for overseeing and controlling the performance of machines and equipment, ensuring efficiency and smooth workflow. Their responsibilities revolve around monitoring production operations, conducting regular maintenance checks to ensure the accuracy and quality of machinery, performing corrective measures and adjustments as needed, and assessing the quality of finished products, all while adhering to deadlines and goals... Show more$12-20
    Production AssemblerAn assembler is responsible for the arrangement of multiple parts to create an entirely new component, following the client's specifications or blueprint instructions. Assemblers must be able to interpret schematics well, as well as being able to operate mechanical equipment and hand tools to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the job... Show more$12-18
  2. Create an ideal candidate profile

    Common skills:
    • Hand Tools
    • Quality Checks
    • Basic Math
    • Quality Standards
    • Math
    • Troubleshoot
    • Assembly Line
    • Assembly Operations
    • Continuous Improvement
    • Dexterity
    • Assembly Process
    • Safety Procedures
    • Safety Policies
    • Calipers
    Check all skills
    Responsibilities:
    • Achieve enhancement in shop math: trigonometry, compound angles, and geometry.
    • Inventory and manage all stock products within a retail warehousing environment utilizing RF scanner and barcode readers to document material.
    • Handle delicate parts with great dexterity.
    • Assist in the ISO certification for the company * TQM certify
    • Meet cycle time goal and adhere to ISO guidelines.
    • Work in Honda, Chrysler, and Toyota department building door latches.
    More assembly operator duties
  3. Make a budget

    Including a salary range in the assembly operator job description is a good way to get more applicants. An assembly operator salary can be affected by several factors, such as the location of the job, the level of experience, education, certifications, and the employer's prestige.

    For example, the average salary for an assembly operator in Texas may be lower than in Maine, and an entry-level engineer typically earns less than a senior-level assembly operator. Additionally, an assembly operator with lots of experience in the field may command a higher salary as a result.

    Average assembly operator salary

    $15.35hourly

    $31,928 yearly

    Entry-level assembly operator salary
    $26,000 yearly salary
    Updated December 5, 2025

    Average assembly operator salary by state

    RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
    1California$34,695$17
    2Minnesota$34,287$16
    3New Hampshire$34,200$16
    4Illinois$32,969$16
    5Michigan$32,786$16
    6Wisconsin$32,266$16
    7Connecticut$31,838$15
    8Ohio$31,775$15
    9Pennsylvania$30,993$15
    10Kentucky$29,470$14
    11Nebraska$29,346$14
    12Virginia$29,065$14
    13Delaware$28,797$14
    14Tennessee$26,696$13
    15North Carolina$26,477$13
    16Texas$25,579$12
    17Georgia$23,974$12
    18Florida$23,964$12

    Average assembly operator salary by company

    RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rateJob openings
    1North American Stainless$39,839$19.15
    2Infinera$39,659$19.07
    3BD$38,210$18.378
    4Raytheon Technologies$37,458$18.0141
    5Abbott$37,131$17.8552
    6Igloo Coolers$36,933$17.763
    7SWFcontract$36,902$17.74
    8ICU Medical$36,679$17.635
    9Analog Devices$36,575$17.581
    10Olin$36,452$17.527
    11Baxter International$36,283$17.449
    12Ericsson$36,239$17.42
    13Lubrizol$36,121$17.374
    14Valmont Industries$36,103$17.3614
    15Cardinal Health$36,045$17.3311
    16Sumitomo Electric Wiring Systems$35,991$17.301
    17Pharmaceutical$35,881$17.253
    18Brunswick$35,872$17.2512
    19Dana Incorporated$35,866$17.242
    20BorgWarner$35,799$17.213
  4. Writing an assembly operator job description

    A job description for an assembly operator role includes a summary of the job's main responsibilities, required skills, and preferred background experience. Including a salary range can also go a long way in attracting more candidates to apply, and showing the first name of the hiring manager can also make applicants more comfortable. As an example, here's an assembly operator job description:

    Assembly operator job description example

    1. Follows complex, sequenced work instructions and performs multiple job tasks within specified cycle times and responsibilities at various workstations.

    2. Performs verification of part numbers, supplier quality, and quality checks to ensure parts are meeting quality criteria.

    3. Performs quality checks through the use of multiple tools and records results.

    4. Resets, re-starts, and performs minor adjustments to production equipment as directed.

    5. Performs required preventive equipment maintenance.

    6. Reads and verifies bill of materials (BOMs)

    7. May require interaction with customers (OEMs)

    8. Follows all established safety procedures including wearing required PPE and maintaining 5S standards.

    9. Performs other duties as assigned

    Job Skills Requirements

    -Ability to perform repetitive tasks at required cycle times

    -Good teamwork, communication and interpersonal skills

    -Ability to work in a fast-paced environment

    -Ability to pay close attention to detail

    -Mathematical skills that require the ability to add, subtract, multiply and divide, and to make metric system conversions.

    -Fluent in English and primary language used in area of responsibility and/or location

    Educational Requirements

    -High school diploma or general education degree preferred

    Experience Requirements

    -Previous assembly and/or engine experience preferred

    Physical & Environmental Requirements

    -May be required to lift or carry products, parts, and/or other materials of various sizes and weights. (Frequently 5 – 25 pounds), (Occasionally 25 – 75 pounds), (Rarely greater than 75 pounds)

    -Ability to perform occasional to frequent pushing, pulling, bending, kneeling, twisting, crawling and/or reaching over a full work shift (8-12 hours)

    -Ability to stand and / or walk constantly over a full work shift (8-12 hours)

    -Ability to use feet for repetitive movement as in operating foot controls over a full work shift (8-12 hours)

    -Moderate physical demand; often lifting/moving average weight (25 to 50 lbs/11-27 kgs), and occasionally lifting heavy weight materials (up to 70 lbs)

    You should be proficient in:

    • High School / GED
    • Excellent Communication Skills

    Salary info:

    $17 - $17 / hr

  5. Post your job

    To find the right assembly operator for your business, consider trying out a few different recruiting strategies:

    • Consider internal talent. One of the most important sources of talent for any company is its existing workforce.
    • Ask for referrals. Reach out to friends, family members, and current employees and ask if they know or have worked with assembly operators they would recommend.
    • Recruit at local colleges. Attend job fairs at local colleges to recruit assembly operators who meet your education requirements.
    • Social media platforms. LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter now have more than 3.5 billion users, and you can use social media to reach potential job candidates.
    Post your job online:
    • Post your assembly operator job on Zippia to find and recruit assembly operator candidates who meet your exact specifications.
    • Use field-specific websites.
    • Post a job on free websites.
  6. Interview candidates

    Recruiting assembly operators requires you to bring your A-game to the interview process. The first interview should introduce the company and the role to the candidate as much as they present their background experience and reasons for applying for the job. During later interviews, you can go into more detail about the technical details of the job and ask behavioral questions to gauge how they'd fit into your current company culture.

    Remember to include a few questions that allow candidates to expand on their strengths in their own words. Asking about their unique skills might reveal things you'd miss otherwise. At this point, good candidates can move on to the technical interview.

    The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.

  7. Send a job offer and onboard your new assembly operator

    Once you've found the assembly operator candidate you'd like to hire, it's time to write an offer letter. This should include an explicit job offer that includes the salary and the details of any other perks. Qualified candidates might be looking at multiple positions, so your offer must be competitive if you like the candidate. Also, be prepared for a negotiation stage, as candidates may way want to tweak the details of your initial offer. Once you've settled on these details, you can draft a contract to formalize your agreement.

    You should also follow up with applicants who don't get the job with an email letting them know that you've filled the position.

    To prepare for the new assembly operator first day, you should share an onboarding schedule with them that covers their first period on the job. You should also quickly complete any necessary paperwork, such as employee action forms and onboarding documents like I-9, benefits enrollment, and federal and state tax forms. Finally, Human Resources must ensure a new employee file is created for internal record keeping.

  8. Go through the hiring process checklist

    • Determine employee type (full-time, part-time, contractor, etc.)
    • Submit a job requisition form to the HR department
    • Define job responsibilities and requirements
    • Establish budget and timeline
    • Determine hiring decision makers for the role
    • Write job description
    • Post job on job boards, company website, etc.
    • Promote the job internally
    • Process applications through applicant tracking system
    • Review resumes and cover letters
    • Shortlist candidates for screening
    • Hold phone/virtual interview screening with first round of candidates
    • Conduct in-person interviews with top candidates from first round
    • Score candidates based on weighted criteria (e.g., experience, education, background, cultural fit, skill set, etc.)
    • Conduct background checks on top candidates
    • Check references of top candidates
    • Consult with HR and hiring decision makers on job offer specifics
    • Extend offer to top candidate(s)
    • Receive formal job offer acceptance and signed employment contract
    • Inform other candidates that the position has been filled
    • Set and communicate onboarding schedule to new hire(s)
    • Complete new hire paperwork (i9, benefits enrollment, tax forms, etc.)
    Sign up to download full list

How much does it cost to hire an assembly operator?

Recruiting assembly operators involves both the one-time costs of hiring and the ongoing costs of adding a new employee to your team. Your spending during the hiring process will mostly be on things like promoting the job on job boards, reviewing and interviewing candidates, and onboarding the new hire. Ongoing costs will obviously involve the employee's salary, but also may include things like benefits.

You can expect to pay around $31,928 per year for an assembly operator, as this is the median yearly salary nationally. This can vary depending on what state or city you're hiring in. If you're hiring for contract work or on a per-project basis, hourly rates for assembly operators in the US typically range between $12 and $18 an hour.

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