Assistant professor demographics and statistics in the US
Assistant professor demographics research summary. Zippia estimates assistant professor demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our assistant professor estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about assistant professors after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 241,608 assistant professors currently employed in the United States.
- 44.5% of all assistant professors are women, while 55.5% are men.
- The average assistant professor age is 46 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of assistant professors is White (62.5%), followed by Asian (17.4%), Hispanic or Latino (8.9%) and Black or African American (6.2%).
- Assistant professors are most in-demand in Rochester, NY.
- The government industry is the highest-paying for assistant professors.
- Washington, DC pays an annual average wage of $111,958, the highest in the US.
- In 2022, women assistant professors earned 95% of what men earned.
- 16% of all assistant professors are LGBT.
- Oregon is the best state for assistant professors to live.
- Assistant professors are 94% more likely to work at education companies in comparison to private companies.
On this page
Assistant professor demographics by:
Assistant professor gender statistics
44.5% of assistant professors are women and 55.5% of assistant professors are men.
- Male, 55.5%
- Female, 44.5%
Assistant professor gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 55.5% |
| Female | 44.5% |
Assistant professor gender pay gap
Women earn 95¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$79,440
Female income
$75,528
Assistant professor gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in assistant professor positions over time. Currently, 44.5% of assistant professors are female.
Assistant professor gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 56.12% | 43.88% |
| 2011 | 56.64% | 43.36% |
| 2012 | 56.33% | 43.67% |
| 2013 | 55.89% | 44.11% |
| 2014 | 54.78% | 45.22% |
| 2015 | 55.61% | 44.39% |
| 2016 | 55.27% | 44.73% |
| 2017 | 55.86% | 44.14% |
| 2018 | 55.29% | 44.71% |
| 2019 | 54.86% | 45.14% |
| 2020 | 54.21% | 45.79% |
| 2021 | 55.51% | 44.49% |
Assistant professor related jobs gender ratio
We compared assistant professors with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, hvac/r instructor and assistant professor of air conditioning and refrigeration have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Aesthetics Instructor | 8% | 92% |
| Cosmetology Instructor | 9% | 91% |
| Adjunct Nursing Faculty | 9% | 91% |
| Assistant Professor | 56% | 44% |
| Diesel Technology Instructor | 97% | 3% |
| Assistant Professor Of Air Conditioning And Refrigeration | 97% | 3% |
| Hvac/R Instructor | 97% | 3% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Assistant professor demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among assistant professors is White, which makes up 62.5% of all assistant professors. Comparatively, 17.4% of assistant professors are Asian and 8.9% of assistant professors are Hispanic or Latino.
- White, 62.5%
- Asian, 17.4%
- Hispanic or Latino, 8.9%
- Black or African American, 6.2%
- Unknown, 4.8%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
Assistant professor race
| Assistant professor race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 62.5% |
| Asian | 17.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.9% |
| Black or African American | 6.2% |
| Unknown | 4.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.2% |
Assistant professor race and ethnicity over time
See how assistant professor racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Assistant professor race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 68.89% | 6.32% | 15.34% | 7.02% |
| 2011 | 68.59% | 6.16% | 16.06% | 6.77% |
| 2012 | 68.18% | 6.46% | 15.93% | 7.02% |
| 2013 | 67.32% | 6.82% | 16.22% | 7.27% |
| 2014 | 67.41% | 6.44% | 15.89% | 7.65% |
| 2015 | 65.86% | 6.67% | 16.84% | 7.95% |
| 2016 | 66.35% | 6.59% | 16.56% | 7.84% |
| 2017 | 65.43% | 6.34% | 17.73% | 7.89% |
| 2018 | 67.21% | 6.08% | 16.05% | 8.08% |
| 2019 | 65.54% | 6.35% | 16.99% | 8.61% |
| 2020 | 63.62% | 6.05% | 16.63% | 8.76% |
| 2021 | 62.47% | 6.17% | 17.43% | 8.89% |
Assistant professor wage gap by race
According to our data, asian assistant professors have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american assistant professors have the lowest average salary at $77,844.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $78,942 |
| White | $79,064 |
| Black or African American | $77,844 |
| Asian | $81,922 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $79,483 |
Average assistant professor age
See how the average age of assistant professors varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Assistant professor age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 49 | 45 |
| Unknown | 44.5 | 44 |
| Asian | 41 | 41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 43 | 41 |
| White | 48 | 46 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 54 | 48 |
Assistant professor age breakdown
The average age of assistant professors is 40+ years years old, representing 67% of the assistant professor population.
Assistant professor age breakdown
| Assistant Professor Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 67% |
| 30-40 years | 21% |
| 20-30 years | 11% |
Assistant professor educational attainment
The most common degree for assistant professors is bachelor's degree, with 44% of assistant professors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 25% and master's degree degree at 25%.
- Bachelor's, 44%
- Master's, 25%
- Doctorate, 25%
- Associate, 3%
- Other Degrees, 3%
Assistant professors by degree level
| Assistant professor degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 44% |
| Master's | 25% |
| Doctorate | 25% |
| Associate | 3% |
| Other Degrees | 3% |
Assistant professor jobs you might like
Assistant professor wage gap by degree level
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $81,613 |
| Doctorate Degree | $103,986 |
Assistant professor employment statistics
Most assistant professors work for a education in the education industry.
Company size where assistant professors work
Below, you can see the size of companies where assistant professors work.
Assistant professor jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 1% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 5% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 10% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 9% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 66% |
| > 10,000 employees | 8% |
Assistant professor jobs by company type
Employees with the assistant professor job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most assistant professors prefer to work at education companies over private companies.
Assistant professor jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 94% |
| Private | 5% |
| Government | 1% |
Assistant professor jobs by industry
The most common industries for assistant professors are education, manufacturing and health care.
Assistant professor industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 88% |
| Manufacturing | 5% |
| Health Care | 3% |
| Government | 1% |
| Start-up | 1% |
| Professional | 1% |
Assistant professor turnover and employment statistics
Assistant professor unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for assistant professors between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Assistant professor unemployment rate by year
| Year | Assistant professor unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 3.13% |
| 2011 | 3.11% |
| 2012 | 3.14% |
| 2013 | 3.31% |
| 2014 | 2.86% |
| 2015 | 2.61% |
| 2016 | 2.42% |
| 2017 | 2.51% |
| 2018 | 2.40% |
| 2019 | 2.23% |
| 2020 | 2.58% |
| 2021 | 2.98% |
Average assistant professor tenure
The average assistant professor stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 20,003 assistant professors resumes in Zippia's database.
Assistant professor tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 9% |
| 1-2 years | 29% |
| 3-4 years | 20% |
| 5-7 years | 21% |
| 8-10 years | 7% |
| 11+ years | 14% |
Assistant professor LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of assistant professors that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Student Instructor | 6.04% | 39,719 |
| Art Teacher | 9.52% | 69,820 |
| Reference Librarian | 10.75% | 1,058 |
| Special Educator | 11.12% | 62,545 |
| Library Technician | 13.69% | 24,941 |
| Assistant Professor | 15.52% | - |
| Instructional Technology Specialist | 16.25% | 61,365 |
Similar assistant professor jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Student Instructor | 6.04% | 39,719 |
| Art Teacher | 9.52% | 69,820 |
| Reference Librarian | 10.75% | 1,058 |
| Special Educator | 11.12% | 62,545 |
| Library Technician | 13.69% | 24,941 |
| Instructional Technology Specialist | 16.25% | 61,365 |
Foreign languages spoken by assistant professors
The most common foreign language among assistant professors is Spanish at 31.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 14.8% and Chinese is the third-most popular at 7.4%.
- Spanish, 31.4%
- French, 14.8%
- Chinese, 7.4%
- German, 6.9%
- Russian, 6.9%
- Other, 32.6%
Assistant professor languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 31.4% |
| French | 14.8% |
| Chinese | 7.4% |
| German | 6.9% |
| Russian | 6.9% |
| Other | 32.6% |
