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In the academic landscape, Assistant Professors of Medicine play a crucial role in shaping future healthcare professionals. As of October 2025, the average salary for this position is $160,679 per year. However, salaries can vary significantly based on location, experience, and institutional affiliation.
In states like California, Massachusetts, and New York, salaries tend to be higher than the national average. For instance, in California, the average salary can exceed $190,000, highlighting the impact of geographic location on earning potential. Additionally, experience in the field can lead to substantial salary increases. Professors with over ten years in academia often earn well above the average.
Beyond salary, Assistant Professors have opportunities for advancement through research grants, leadership roles in medical education, and clinical practice. Engaging in ongoing research not only enhances professional reputation but also opens doors to higher-paying positions within academia and industry.
For those considering a career as an Assistant Professor of Medicine, understanding these factors can guide career decisions and help in negotiating salary packages effectively.
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The average assistant professor of medicine salary in Oregon, Colorado, and Washington are the highest in the U.S. The lowest average assistant professor of medicine salary states are Wisconsin, New Hampshire, and Hawaii.
| Rank | State | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oregon | $188,871 | $90.80 |
| 2 | Mississippi | $178,906 | $86.01 |
| 3 | Colorado | $186,438 | $89.63 |
| 4 | Alaska | $179,943 | $86.51 |
| 5 | Iowa | $174,327 | $83.81 |
| 6 | Washington | $180,801 | $86.92 |
| 7 | District of Columbia | $182,514 | $87.75 |
| 8 | Texas | $169,889 | $81.68 |
| 9 | Utah | $174,841 | $84.06 |
| 10 | Indiana | $171,214 | $82.31 |
| 11 | Missouri | $174,630 | $83.96 |
| 12 | Alabama | $168,646 | $81.08 |
| 13 | New Mexico | $173,631 | $83.48 |
| 14 | North Carolina | $168,022 | $80.78 |
| 15 | Nevada | $175,219 | $84.24 |
| 16 | Nebraska | $159,818 | $76.84 |
| 17 | Georgia | $172,962 | $83.15 |
| 18 | New Jersey | $167,937 | $80.74 |
| 19 | Ohio | $165,987 | $79.80 |
| 20 | Minnesota | $161,409 | $77.60 |
| 21 | Pennsylvania | $154,768 | $74.41 |
| 22 | Louisiana | $150,594 | $72.40 |
| 23 | North Dakota | $161,707 | $77.74 |
| 24 | New York | $151,804 | $72.98 |
| 25 | Florida | $163,366 | $78.54 |
| 26 | Kansas | $151,736 | $72.95 |
| 27 | Kentucky | $145,180 | $69.80 |
| 28 | Massachusetts | $149,388 | $71.82 |
| 29 | Maryland | $167,871 | $80.71 |
| 30 | Michigan | $144,046 | $69.25 |
| 31 | Arizona | $152,662 | $73.40 |
| 32 | Rhode Island | $145,478 | $69.94 |
| 33 | West Virginia | $128,304 | $61.68 |
| 34 | Wyoming | $149,352 | $71.80 |
| 35 | South Dakota | $138,198 | $66.44 |
| 36 | Idaho | $151,102 | $72.65 |
| 37 | Connecticut | $143,479 | $68.98 |
| 38 | Wisconsin | $127,749 | $61.42 |
| 39 | Illinois | $142,351 | $68.44 |
| 40 | Montana | $138,339 | $66.51 |
| 41 | Tennessee | $140,101 | $67.36 |
| 42 | Vermont | $123,261 | $59.26 |
| 43 | New Hampshire | $127,422 | $61.26 |
| 44 | Virginia | $138,765 | $66.71 |
| 45 | Arkansas | $140,426 | $67.51 |
| 46 | Maine | $101,990 | $49.03 |
| 47 | Oklahoma | $138,092 | $66.39 |
| 48 | Delaware | $141,509 | $68.03 |
| 49 | California | $135,973 | $65.37 |
| 50 | South Carolina | $101,708 | $48.90 |
| 51 | Hawaii | $125,135 | $60.16 |
The highest-paying cities for assistant professors of medicine are Portland, OR, Jackson, MS, and Saint Louis, MO.
| Rank | City | Avg. salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portland, OR | $217,734 | $104.68 |
| 2 | Jackson, MS | $206,588 | $99.32 |
| 3 | Saint Louis, MO | $198,648 | $95.50 |
| 4 | Iowa City, IA | $197,115 | $94.77 |
| 5 | Atlanta, GA | $195,940 | $94.20 |
| 6 | Indianapolis, IN | $193,363 | $92.96 |
| 7 | Lubbock, TX | $191,241 | $91.94 |
| 8 | Winston-Salem, NC | $187,679 | $90.23 |
| 9 | Baltimore, MD | $186,814 | $89.81 |
| 10 | Cincinnati, OH | $186,467 | $89.65 |
| 11 | Mobile, AL | $186,180 | $89.51 |
| 12 | Orlando, FL | $180,649 | $86.85 |
| 13 | Minneapolis, MN | $173,785 | $83.55 |
| 14 | Omaha, NE | $172,382 | $82.88 |
| 15 | Pittsburgh, PA | $170,748 | $82.09 |
| 16 | Buffalo, NY | $165,245 | $79.44 |
| 17 | Shreveport, LA | $161,350 | $77.57 |
| 18 | Kansas City, KS | $160,999 | $77.40 |
| 19 | Tucson, AZ | $159,129 | $76.50 |
| 20 | Springfield, MA | $157,908 | $75.92 |
An assistant professor of medicine's salary ranges from $89,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $287,000 at the 90th percentile.

| Percentile | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90th Percentile | $287,000 | $23,917 | $138 |
| 75th Percentile | $218,000 | $18,167 | $105 |
| Average | $160,679 | $13,390 | $77 |
| 25th Percentile | $118,000 | $9,833 | $57 |
| 10th Percentile | $89,000 | $7,417 | $43 |
The highest paying types of assistant professors of medicine are clinical professor, professor, and adjunct associate professor.
| Job title | Annual salary | Monthly salary | Hourly rate | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health And Physical Education Teacher | $47,140 | $3,928 | $22.66 | 156,643 |
| Faculty Member | $102,849 | $8,571 | $49.45 | 30,325 |
| Medical Instructor | $58,118 | $4,843 | $27.94 | 80,589 |
| Nutrition Educator | $34,652 | $2,888 | $16.66 | 8,649 |
| Adjunct Faculty Member | $60,817 | $5,068 | $29.24 | 28,981 |
| Medical Assisting Instructor | $55,379 | $4,615 | $26.62 | 68,570 |
Top companies hiring assistant professors of medicine now:
Assistant professor of medicine salaries at Oregon Health & Science University and Baylor College of Medicine are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average assistant professor of medicine salary at companies like Community Health Systems and Trinity Health are highly competitive.
| Rank | Company | Average salary | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oregon Health & Science University | $228,322 | $109.77 |
| 2 | Baylor College of Medicine | $215,724 | $103.71 |
| 3 | Community Health Systems | $215,315 | $103.52 |
| 4 | Trinity Health | $213,514 | $102.65 |
| 5 | RWJBarnabas Health | $206,641 | $99.35 |
| 6 | Tufts Medical Center | $206,358 | $99.21 |
| 7 | IU Health Inc | $205,780 | $98.93 |
| 8 | UCI Health | $203,243 | $97.71 |
| 9 | Marshall University | $202,392 | $97.30 |
| 10 | USA Healthcare | $201,400 | $96.83 |
| 11 | Medical College of Wisconsin | $200,153 | $96.23 |
| 12 | Jefferson Middle School | $194,519 | $93.52 |
| 13 | UTMB HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS | $192,828 | $92.71 |
| 14 | Emory Healthcare | $192,641 | $92.62 |
| 15 | Columbia University in the City of New York | $191,181 | $91.91 |
| 16 | SSM Health | $190,350 | $91.51 |
| 17 | University of California | $190,279 | $91.48 |
| 18 | IUPUI | $189,470 | $91.09 |
| 19 | UT Health East Texas | $189,465 | $91.09 |
| 20 | National Medical Association | $187,381 | $90.09 |
The average assistant professor of medicine salary has risen by $31,182 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average assistant professor of medicine earned $129,497 annually, but today, they earn $160,679 a year. That works out to a 0% change in pay for assistant professors of medicine over the last decade.
Compare assistant professor of medicine salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.
Compare assistant professor of medicine salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.
| Year | Avg. salary | Hourly rate | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $161,000 | $77.25 | +1.8% |
| 2024 | $158,000 | $75.87 | -0.1% |
| 2023 | $158,000 | $75.91 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | $159,000 | $76.30 | -1.5% |
| 2021 | $161,000 | $77.46 | +8.6% |
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