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What is an astronomer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
2 min read
Quoted Expert
Richard Anantua
There is more than meets the eye when it comes to being an astronomer. For example, did you know that they make an average of $25.97 an hour? That's $54,018 a year! Between 2018 and 2028, the career is expected to grow 8% and produce 2,000 job opportunities across the U.S.

What general advice would you give to an Astronomer?

Richard Anantua

Assistant Professor of Physics and Astronomy at UTSA, The University of Texas at San Antonio

There is a greatly expanding wealth of astrophysical data recently coming to light from state-of-the-art instruments such as the Event Horizon Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope. Gravitational waves have also been detected a decade ago by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Observatory. With these recent developments we can now probe the universe in unprecedented ways.
ScoreAstronomerUS Average
Salary
4.2

Avg. Salary $54,018

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
3.5

Growth Rate 8%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
2.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.66%

Asian 7.90%

Black or African American 0.83%

Hispanic or Latino 6.65%

Unknown 3.33%

White 80.64%

Gender

female 27.27%

male 72.73%

Age - 47.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47.5
Stress Level
3.5

Stress level is moderate

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
7.4

Complexity Level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
4.4

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Key steps to become an astronomer

  1. Explore astronomer education requirements

    Most common astronomer degrees

    Bachelor's

    57.1 %

    Master's

    17.9 %

    Doctorate

    17.9 %
  2. Start to develop specific astronomer skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Python35.01%
    Telescopes34.49%
    NASA20.01%
    STARS5.94%
    Fortran4.56%
  3. Research astronomer duties and responsibilities

    • Manage CROs activities and work collaboratively with fermentation and downstream processing groups to scale up and optimize protein production.
    • Secure research grants from NASA.
    • Reduce and classify the SBS objects.
    • Implement the classification of stars by slit spectra.
  4. Apply for astronomer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an astronomer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Astronomer Job

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Average astronomer salary

The average Astronomer salary in the United States is $54,018 per year or $26 per hour. Astronomer salaries range between $25,000 and $116,000 per year.

Average Astronomer Salary
$54,018 Yearly
$25.97 hourly

What Am I Worth?

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How do astronomers rate their job?

4/5

Out of 1 Astronomer reviews, 100% were positive.

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Based On 1 Ratings

Career Growth
3.0
Overall Rating
4.0
Work/Life Balance
3.0
Pay / Salary
4.0

Astronomer reviews

profile
4.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2023
Pros

it is fun and kind of reminds be of being a child

Cons

it can be boring at times when nothing we havent seen 100 times happening


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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