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Bilingual interpreter demographics and statistics in the US

Bilingual interpreter demographics research summary. Zippia estimates bilingual interpreter demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our bilingual interpreter estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about bilingual interpreters after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 11,562 bilingual interpreters currently employed in the United States.
  • 64.9% of all bilingual interpreters are women, while 35.1% are men.
  • The average bilingual interpreter age is 41 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of bilingual interpreters is Hispanic or Latino (47.2%), followed by White (32.5%), Asian (11.0%) and Unknown (4.7%).
  • Bilingual interpreters are most in-demand in New York, NY.
  • Washington, DC pays an annual average wage of $80,372, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women bilingual interpreters earned 92% of what men earned.
  • District of Columbia is the best state for bilingual interpreters to live.
  • Bilingual interpreters are 49% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to education companies.
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Bilingual interpreter demographics by:

Bilingual interpreter gender statistics

64.9% of bilingual interpreters are women and 35.1% of bilingual interpreters are men.
  • Female, 64.9%
  • Male, 35.1%

Bilingual interpreter gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female64.9%
Male35.1%

Bilingual interpreter gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$46,204
female-income
Female income
$42,629

Bilingual interpreter gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in bilingual interpreter positions over time. Currently, 64.9% of bilingual interpreters are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Bilingual interpreter gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201029.38%70.62%
201134.57%65.43%
201235.80%64.20%
201335.46%64.54%
201436.44%63.56%
201532.80%67.20%
201634.54%65.46%
201735.09%64.91%
201828.41%71.59%
201930.48%69.52%
202028.12%71.88%
202135.14%64.86%

Bilingual interpreter related jobs gender ratio

We compared bilingual interpreters with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, public address announcer and track announcer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Paraprofessional Interpreter12%88%
Deaf Interpreter15%85%
Fashion Journalist15%85%
Bilingual Interpreter35%65%
Sports Announcer91%9%
Track Announcer92%8%
Public Address Announcer93%7%
Male
Female

Bilingual interpreter demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among bilingual interpreters is Hispanic or Latino, which makes up 47.2% of all bilingual interpreters. Comparatively, 32.5% of bilingual interpreters are White and 11.0% of bilingual interpreters are Asian.
  • Hispanic or Latino, 47.2%
  • White, 32.5%
  • Asian, 11.0%
  • Unknown, 4.7%
  • Black or African American, 4.3%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%

Bilingual interpreter race

Bilingual interpreter racePercentages
Hispanic or Latino47.2%
White32.5%
Asian11.0%
Unknown4.7%
Black or African American4.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.3%

Bilingual interpreter race and ethnicity over time

See how bilingual interpreter racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Bilingual interpreter race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201040.89%5.10%7.24%43.32%
201138.31%3.86%8.94%45.00%
201238.30%5.31%9.52%42.44%
201340.69%4.78%8.08%42.23%
201437.74%6.67%10.44%42.17%
201540.60%4.81%9.96%41.65%
201638.39%4.68%10.31%42.96%
201741.83%5.13%8.47%40.89%
201834.06%4.23%12.17%47.02%
201940.26%4.36%9.27%42.54%
202033.11%4.32%11.55%46.30%
202132.53%4.31%11.02%47.23%

Bilingual interpreter wage gap by race

According to our data, unknown bilingual interpreters have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian bilingual interpreters have the lowest average salary at $41,447.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$51,355
White$48,059
Black or African American$43,243
Asian$41,447
Hispanic or Latino$47,603

Average bilingual interpreter age

See how the average age of bilingual interpreters varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Bilingual interpreter age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Unknown44
White3640
Black or African American39
Asian48.547
Hispanic or Latino4042

Bilingual interpreter age breakdown

The average age of bilingual interpreters is 40+ years years old, representing 52% of the bilingual interpreter population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Bilingual interpreter age breakdown

Bilingual Interpreter YearsPercentages
40+ years52%
30-40 years28%
20-30 years20%

Bilingual interpreter educational attainment

The most common degree for bilingual interpreters is bachelor's degree, with 46% of bilingual interpreters earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 19% and associate degree degree at 13%.
  • Bachelor's, 46%
  • Associate, 19%
  • High School Diploma, 13%
  • Master's, 10%
  • Other Degrees, 12%

Bilingual interpreters by degree level

Bilingual interpreter degreePercentages
Bachelor's46%
Associate19%
High School Diploma13%
Master's10%
Other Degrees12%

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Bilingual interpreter wage gap by degree level

According to the data, bilingual interpreters with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $50,902 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, bilingual interpreters earn a median annual income of $46,673 compared to $46,415 for bilingual interpreters with an Associate degree.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$50,902
High School Diploma or Less$41,808
Bachelor's Degree$46,673
Some College/ Associate Degree$46,415

Bilingual interpreter employment statistics

Most bilingual interpreters work for a private in the education industry.

Company size where bilingual interpreters work

Below, you can see the size of companies where bilingual interpreters work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Bilingual interpreter jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees10%
50 - 100 employees15%
100 - 500 employees27%
500 - 1,000 employees10%
1,000 - 10,000 employees25%
> 10,000 employees14%

Bilingual interpreter jobs by company type

Employees with the bilingual interpreter job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most bilingual interpreters prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Bilingual interpreter jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education27%
Public13%
Private49%
Government11%

Bilingual interpreter jobs by industry

The most common industries for bilingual interpreters are education, professional and health care.

Education

Professional

Health Care

Government

Fortune 500

Bilingual interpreter turnover and employment statistics

Bilingual interpreter unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for bilingual interpreters between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Bilingual interpreter unemployment rate by year

YearBilingual interpreter unemployment rate
20107.66%
20116.79%
20126.36%
20136.86%
20145.89%
20154.90%
20163.75%
20173.59%
20183.95%
20194.57%
20206.35%
20216.78%

Average bilingual interpreter tenure

The average bilingual interpreter stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 486 bilingual interpreters resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Bilingual interpreter tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year21%
1-2 years33%
3-4 years12%
5-7 years15%
8-10 years6%
11+ years13%

Bilingual interpreter LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of bilingual interpreters that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Sports Writer10.10%16,981
FM Announcer10.34%36
Media Promoter12.01%8,233
Editing Internship12.38%49,315
Bilingual Interpreter14.90%-
Story Writer16.36%10,200
Ringmaster16.36%66

Similar bilingual interpreter jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Sports Writer10.10%16,981
FM Announcer10.34%36
Media Promoter12.01%8,233
Editing Internship12.38%49,315
Story Writer16.36%10,200
Ringmaster16.36%66

Foreign languages spoken by bilingual interpreters

The most common foreign language among bilingual interpreters is Spanish at 68.1%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Chinese at 4.3% and French is the third-most popular at 3.4%.
  • Spanish, 68.1%
  • Chinese, 4.3%
  • French, 3.4%
  • Mandarin, 3.4%
  • Portuguese, 2.6%
  • Other, 18.2%

Bilingual interpreter languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish68.1%
Chinese4.3%
French3.4%
Mandarin3.4%
Portuguese2.6%
Other18.2%

Bilingual interpreter jobs

Bilingual interpreter location demographics

Where do bilingual interpreters earn the most?

Bilingual interpreters earn the most in Virginia, where the average bilingual interpreter salary is $63,364. The map here shows where bilingual interpreters earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Bilingual Interpreters?

By looking through more than 486 resumes, we found that the most popular places for bilingual interpreters are Houston, TX and New York, NY.
Number of Bilingual Interpreters

Bilingual interpreter jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California369$59,125
2Oregon325$61,207
3Texas305$49,260
4Florida132$38,788
5Massachusetts123$57,031
6Arizona109$38,938
7New York102$63,055
8Virginia92$63,364
9Pennsylvania89$46,248
10Illinois80$41,017
11Georgia76$47,921
12Maryland73$54,167
13New Jersey60$56,121
14North Carolina60$41,944
15Washington58$50,823
16Minnesota48$46,289
17Ohio42$39,580
18Michigan41$42,713
19Connecticut37$49,271
20District of Columbia34$80,391
21Indiana29$37,886
22Colorado28$54,332
23Missouri24$43,343
24Nebraska23$48,367
25South Carolina21$46,633
26Louisiana21$43,744
27Iowa21$40,900
28Wisconsin21$41,686
29Tennessee20$37,632
30New Hampshire19$49,172
31Utah17$55,105
32South Dakota17$41,427
33Alabama17$38,961
34New Mexico15$40,328
35Rhode Island13$48,024
36Kentucky13$47,884
37Montana13$44,489
38Oklahoma13$34,947
39Delaware12$46,404
40Kansas12$40,798
41Idaho10$37,181
42Mississippi9$49,143
43West Virginia7$53,197
44Arkansas7$37,323
45Nevada7$33,198
46Maine6$47,724
47Hawaii5$34,336
48Vermont4$52,791
49North Dakota4$44,997
50Alaska2$56,166
51Wyoming2$47,110

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