Biologists are all about science. Well, actually they're all about bacteria, viruses, algae, fungi and parasites, but that's basically what we said.

The majority of your day at work will consist of conducting scientific experiments. Sounds pretty cool, right? Then you get to analyze the results. If that doesn't sound like a solid day, then we don't know does.

What Does a Biologist Do

There are certain skills that many biologists have in order to accomplish their responsibilities. By taking a look through resumes, we were able to narrow down the most common skills for a person in this position. We discovered that a lot of resumes listed communication skills, emotional stamina and stability and interpersonal skills.

Learn more about what a Biologist does

How To Become a Biologist

If you're interested in becoming a biologist, one of the first things to consider is how much education you need. We've determined that 78.0% of biologists have a bachelor's degree. In terms of higher education levels, we found that 13.1% of biologists have master's degrees. Even though most biologists have a college degree, it's impossible to become one with only a high school degree or GED.

Learn More About How To Become a Biologist

Biologist Career Paths

Average Salary for a Biologist

Biologists in America make an average salary of $65,158 per year or $31 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $91,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $46,000 per year.
Average Biologist Salary
$65,158 Yearly
$31.33 hourly

What Am I Worth?

salary-calculator

Roles and Types of Biologist

The role of a biologist includes a wide range of responsibilities. These responsibilities can vary based on an individual's specific job, company, or industry.Here are some general biologist responsibilities:

  • Collect and analyze data, and develop reports in support of environmental programs for federal, state,
  • Stantec’s nashville office has an immediate opportunity for a biologist/scientist, project manager to join our growing biological/natural resources program. Therefore, the ideal candidate for this position is one that can capitalize on existing client relationships maintaining existing market position while also to expanding stantec’s profile
  • Plan and carry out experiments and/or techniques

There are several types of biologist, including:

Biological Science Technician

Role:

Biological science technicians help biological and medical scientists conduct laboratory tests and experiments. They usually work under the supervision of biologists of medical students who direct and evaluate their work. They can work within an organization or do fieldwork, depending on the biologists they are working with.

Their main duties include setting up, maintaining, and cleaning laboratory instruments and equipment, such as microscopes and test tubes, gathering and preparing biological samples, conducting biological tests and experiments, analyzing and writing reports on their finding, among others. Analytical, communication, observational, and critical thinking are some of the skills that are required from a biological science technician.

The most common requirement to become a biological science technician is a bachelor's of science or associate's degree. A bachelor's degree in biology or a related field takes four years to complete. An associate's degree can be completed in two years or less, depending on course load. The median annual salary for this profession is $45,860. The job market is projected to grow 5% over the next ten years.
  • Average Salary: $35,390
  • Degree: Bachelor's Degree

Research Biologist

Role:

If that sounds heavy, it's because you'll need at least a bachelor's degree in computer science or information technology. If you want top-tier salary, however, getting a master's degree might be worth your while. And considering this field earns anywhere from $59K to $160K with a median salary around $116K, the extra schooling could certainly impact your paycheck. And with a projected job growth of 10% as of 2021, there's no time like the present to consider secondary education.
  • Average Salary: $69,719
  • Degree: Bachelor's Degree

Molecular Biologist

Role:

Whether researching cell processes and codes in humans, animals, plants, or other living organisms, molecular biologists are required in a wide range of career fields. During their career studies, they apply their knowledge of chemistry, cell physiology, genetics, physics, and others. These practitioners must experiment to engineer new crops to enhance their health and consumption genetically.

Other molecular biologists can create a new way to test the validity of drugs used to stimulate healthy gene growth and fight disease. Molecular biologists need to understand gene sequencing, cell signaling, and gene expression and organize and differentiate cells. Responsibilities for molecular biologists require accurate recording of knowledge and analysis of findings, which are then distributed and conveyed to others for non-scientific use.

The training needed for molecular biologists varies. The entry-level roles should have at least a Bachelor's degree in a related field, while research positions typically require a Master's or Ph.D. degree. Successful molecular biologists have a strong understanding of subjects such as cell physiology, chemistry, genetics, and physics.
  • Average Salary: $73,763
  • Degree: Bachelor's Degree

States With The Most Biologist Jobs

Mouse over a state to see the number of active biologist jobs in each state. The darker areas on the map show where biologists earn the highest salaries across all 50 states.

Average Salary: Job Openings:

Number Of Biologist Jobs By State

RankStateNumber of JobsAverage Salary
1California361$78,351
2Massachusetts116$72,457
3Maryland62$69,546
4Virginia60$63,282
5Texas57$55,626
6Florida50$51,205
7Pennsylvania47$58,756
8Missouri40$51,738
9New York35$81,167
10Wisconsin34$67,476
11Washington29$73,506
12Illinois27$61,814
13Colorado25$60,021
14Ohio24$64,727
15Alaska20$76,565
16Nebraska20$63,391
17New Mexico20$53,343
18North Carolina20$56,061
19Georgia18$65,418
20Arizona18$63,007
21New Jersey16$69,383
22Nevada14$72,877
23Oregon14$74,543
24West Virginia14$61,162
25Hawaii14$55,073
26Alabama14$56,479
27Indiana14$58,069
28Michigan13$60,864
29Montana12$70,311
30Maine11$65,951
31Idaho9$58,813
32Connecticut8$73,260
33Kansas8$58,447
34Mississippi7$65,527
35Iowa7$59,898
36Louisiana7$52,653
37Tennessee7$53,097
38South Carolina7$49,125
39Utah6$77,762
40Wyoming5$62,609
41Kentucky5$58,422
42South Dakota4$67,807
43Oklahoma4$68,740
44Minnesota4$63,072
45Arkansas4$50,016
46North Dakota3$72,307
47New Hampshire3$73,410
48Rhode Island2$73,772
49Delaware2$70,585
50Vermont1$69,344

Biologist Education

Biologist Degrees

Bachelors

78.0 %

Masters

13.1 %

Associate

5.0 %

Top Colleges for Biologists

1. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$14,184

Enrollment

30,845

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Environmental Science
Business
Cell Biology And Anatomical Science
Chemistry

2. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$51,354

Enrollment

7,083

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Business
Biology
Geology
Chemistry
General Education, Specific Areas

3. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Business
Biology
Environmental Science
Psychology
Chemistry

4. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-State Tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Business
Biology
Environmental Science
Ecology, Population Biology, And Epidemiology
Chemistry

5. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Business
Chemistry
Environmental Science
General Education, Specific Areas

6. University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN • Private

In-State Tuition

$14,760

Enrollment

31,451

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Chemistry
Environmental Science
Animal Science
Biochemistry, Biophysics, Molecular Biology

7. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-State Tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Business
Biology
Environmental Science
Chemistry
Biochemistry, Biophysics, Molecular Biology

8. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Business
Environmental Science
Animal Science
Chemistry

9. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

In-State Tuition

$54,568

Enrollment

8,451

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Business
Psychology
Chemistry
Biotechnology

10. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

In-State Tuition

$53,740

Enrollment

5,567

Admissions
Most Popular Majors
Biology
Biotechnology
Biochemistry, Biophysics, Molecular Biology
Cell Biology And Anatomical Science
Business

Top Skills For a Biologist

The skills section on your resume can be almost as important as the experience section, so you want it to be an accurate portrayal of what you can do. Luckily, we've found all of the skills you'll need so even if you don't have these skills yet, you know what you need to work on. Out of all the resumes we looked through, 7.4% of biologists listed data collection on their resume, but soft skills such as communication skills and emotional stamina and stability are important as well.

  • Data Collection, 7.4%
  • GPS, 6.3%
  • Renewable Energy, 5.7%
  • Cell Culture, 4.7%
  • GIS, 4.3%
  • Other Skills, 71.6%

Choose From 10+ Customizable Biologist Resume templates

Zippia allows you to choose from different easy-to-use Biologist templates, and provides you with expert advice. Using the templates, you can rest assured that the structure and format of your Biologist resume is top notch. Choose a template with the colors, fonts & text sizes that are appropriate for your industry.

Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume
Biologist Resume

Biologist Demographics

Biologist Gender Distribution

Male
Male
51%
Female
Female
49%

After extensive research and analysis, Zippia's data science team found that:

  • Among biologists, 48.6% of them are women, while 51.4% are men.

  • The most common race/ethnicity among biologists is White, which makes up 71.9% of all biologists.

  • The most common foreign language among biologists is Spanish at 59.8%.

Online Courses For Biologist That You May Like

Advertising Disclosure  

1. GIS Data Formats, Design and Quality

coursera

In this course, the second in the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Specialization, you will go in-depth with common data types (such as raster and vector data), structures, quality and storage during four week-long modules: Week 1: Learn about data models and formats, including a full understanding of vector data and raster concepts. You will also learn about the implications of a data’s scale and how to load layers from web services. Week 2: Create a vector data model by using vector...

See More on Coursera

2. Introduction to Biology: Ecology, Evolution, & Biodiversity

coursera

In this 3-course specialization, you will learn to see nature the way a biologist does. You will gain an understanding and appreciation for the incredible diversity of life and the interdependence of all living things. You will explore what we know about the origins of life and how biologists have advanced the science of evolution since Charles Darwin's lifetime, as well as the many applications of evolutionary biology to our everyday lives; you will examine the characteristics, functions,...

See More on Coursera

3. Total Data Quality

coursera

This specialization aims to explore the Total Data Quality framework in depth and provide learners with more information about the detailed evaluation of total data quality that needs to happen prior to data analysis. The goal is for learners to incorporate evaluations of data quality into their process as a critical component for all projects. We sincerely hope to disseminate knowledge about total data quality to all learners, such as data scientists and quantitative analysts, who have not had...

See More on Coursera
Show More Biologist Courses
Job type you want
Full Time
Part Time
Internship
Temporary

Best States For a Biologist

Some places are better than others when it comes to starting a career as a biologist. The best states for people in this position are New York, California, Utah, and Alaska. Biologists make the most in New York with an average salary of $81,167. Whereas in California and Utah, they would average $78,351 and $77,762, respectively. While biologists would only make an average of $76,565 in Alaska, you would still make more there than in the rest of the country. We determined these as the best states based on job availability and pay. By finding the median salary, cost of living, and using the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Location Quotient, we narrowed down our list of states to these four.

1. Alaska

Total Biologist Jobs: 20
Highest 10% Earn:
$101,000
Location Quotient:
5.13

2. California

Total Biologist Jobs: 361
Highest 10% Earn:
$115,000
Location Quotient:
2.64

3. Nevada

Total Biologist Jobs: 14
Highest 10% Earn:
$107,000
Location Quotient:
1.43
Full List Of Best States For Biologists

How Do Biologist Rate Their Jobs?

Working as a Biologist? Share your experience anonymously.
Overall Rating*
Career Growth
Work/Life balance
Pay/Salary
Do you work as a Biologist?
Rate how you like work as Biologist. It's anonymous and will only take a minute.

Top Biologist Employers

Most Common Employers For Biologist

RankCompanyAverage SalaryHourly RateJob Openings
1Eli Lilly and Company$92,302$44.3822
2Merck$80,583$38.7432
3SRI International$71,574$34.4110
4National Institutes of Health$70,945$34.1133
5ATCC$70,024$33.6744
6Centers For Disease Control And Prevention$69,394$33.3646
7National Cancer Institute$69,232$33.2810
8National Park Foundation$66,633$32.0417
9Eurofins$66,083$31.7713
10U.S. Environmental Protection Agency$66,044$31.7511

Biologist Videos

Becoming a Biologist FAQs

Do Biologists Get Paid Well?

Yes, biologists get paid well. The average salary for a biologist in the United States is around $69,000 in a year. The bottom 10% of biologists may only make $40,000 a year in the role; however, the top 10% of biologists make over $120,000 in a year.

Do You Need A Ph.d. To Be A Biologist?

No, you do not need a Ph.D. to be a biologist. While the best paying jobs typically go to people who have a Ph.D., this is not a requirement to work in a position as a biologist.

Biology is a fast-growing field with a wide range of high-paying positions. While the highest-paid positions require an extensive amount of training and education, they are also considered highly rewarding jobs both emotionally and financially.

Search For Biologist Jobs