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Biologist vs ecologist

The differences between biologists and ecologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-8 years to become a biologist, becoming an ecologist takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a biologist has an average salary of $65,158, which is higher than the $50,369 average annual salary of an ecologist.

The top three skills for a biologist include data collection, GPS and renewable energy. The most important skills for an ecologist are data collection, GPS, and GIS.

Biologist vs ecologist overview

BiologistEcologist
Yearly salary$65,158$50,369
Hourly rate$31.33$24.22
Growth rate1%1%
Number of jobs5,7417,026
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 78%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age4040
Years of experience82

What does a biologist do?

A biologist is a specialized scientist focusing on studying living organisms and their relationship to the existing ecosystem. Biologists spend lots of time doing research and validating theories to support the complexity of the living matter. In some cases, biologists could also be out in the field rather than staying in a laboratory to collect biological specimens to justify their findings and create reports from their scientific investigations. Biologists also often communicate with government entities and private industries to provide recommendations on preserving the ecosystem and wildlife habitat.

What does an ecologist do?

An ecologist is responsible for studying the ecosystem components and the interaction between humans and nature. Ecologists analyze the organisms' roles within an environment to identify solutions in solving nature issues and environmental concerns. They conduct data analysis and field investigations to support their claims, writing methodological studies, and strategizing techniques in minimizing the impact of human activities on the stability of the ecosystem. An ecologist presents the findings on research colloquiums and conferences, highlighting conservation plans and project models for environmental sustainability.

Biologist vs ecologist salary

Biologists and ecologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

BiologistEcologist
Average salary$65,158$50,369
Salary rangeBetween $46,000 And $91,000Between $33,000 And $76,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAFresno, CA
Highest paying stateNew YorkAlaska
Best paying companyGoogleVolkert
Best paying industryPharmaceuticalTechnology

Differences between biologist and ecologist education

There are a few differences between a biologist and an ecologist in terms of educational background:

BiologistEcologist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 78%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorBiologyBiology
Most common collegeUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California - Davis

Biologist vs ecologist demographics

Here are the differences between biologists' and ecologists' demographics:

BiologistEcologist
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 51.4% Female, 48.6%Male, 64.5% Female, 35.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 10.4% White, 71.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 3.0% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.6% Asian, 10.4% White, 72.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage10%10%

Differences between biologist and ecologist duties and responsibilities

Biologist example responsibilities.

  • Train for GLP compliance - manage transition of department to GLP/GCP compliance for CRO accreditation.
  • Work closely with other project leads to make sure sampling protocols for Chinook, chum and steelhead are followed.
  • Manage detailed GLP laboratory manual daily.
  • Create and manage multidisciplinary, interagency research teams.
  • Conduct data analysis for mark-recapture studies of juvenile Chinook salmon and steelhead trout abundance.
  • Train ODA staff in GIS data management and model development, providing document protocols for future GIS use.
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Ecologist example responsibilities.

  • Create and manage multidisciplinary, interagency research teams.
  • Perform surveys for target species including vascular and non-vascular plants, fungi, and lichens using BLM and USFS protocols.
  • Issue gas and oil drilling permits on BLM land.
  • Record and monitor nest locations using a marker system and GPS.
  • Navigate through surrounding desert and massive mountain ranges using GPS and aerial topographic maps.
  • Help with park events and or activities, occasionally put on patrol for the park
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Biologist vs ecologist skills

Common biologist skills
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • GPS, 6%
  • Renewable Energy, 6%
  • Cell Culture, 5%
  • GIS, 4%
  • Technical Reports, 4%
Common ecologist skills
  • Data Collection, 10%
  • GPS, 10%
  • GIS, 6%
  • Technical Reports, 6%
  • Data Management, 5%
  • Data Entry, 5%

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