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Blue Origin company history timeline

2000

Blue Origin was founded in 2000 in Kent, Washington, and began developing both rocket propulsion systems and launch vehicles.

2003

Rob Meyerson joined Blue Origin in 2003 and served as the company's long-time president.

2005

As early as 2005, Bezos had discussed plans to create a vertical-takeoff and landing spaceship called New Shepard.

2006

Amazon diversified even further in 2006 by introducing Amazon Web Services (AWS), a cloud-computing service that eventually became the largest such service in the world.

2007

In late 2007 Amazon released a new handheld reading device called the Kindle, a digital book reader with wireless Internet connectivity, enabling customers to purchase, download, read, and store a vast selection of books on demand.

2010

Amazon announced in 2010 that sales of Kindle books had surpassed those of hardcover books.

2011

In a 2011 interview, Bezos indicated that he founded Blue Origin to send customers into space by focusing on two objectives: to decrease the cost and to increase the safety of human spaceflight.

2012

Blue Origin has been flight testing the New Shepard rocket and its redundant safety systems since 2012.

2013

Bezos bought The Washington Post and affiliated publications for $250 million in 2013.

2014

By July 2014, Bezos had invested over US$500 million of his own money into Blue Origin.

2015

Since the founding, the company was quite secretive about its plans and emerged from its "self-imposed silence" only after 2015.

2016

Blue indicated that employment was expected to grow to 1,000 in 2016 from 600 in February 2016.

In April 2016, the same New Shepard booster again flew, now for a third time, reaching 103.4 km (339,178 ft), before again returning and landing successfully.

In September 2016, Blue announced that its orbital rocket would be named New Glenn in honor of the first American astronaut to orbit the Earth, John Glenn, and that the 7-meter-diameter (23 ft) first stage will be powered by seven Blue Origin BE-4 engines.

As of 2016, Blue Origin was spending US$1 billion a year, funded by Jeff Bezos' sales of Amazon stock.

2017

By April 2017, development and test of the 2,400 kN (550,000 lbf) BE-4 were progressing well and Blue Origin was expected to be selected for the ULA Vulcan rocket.

In September 2017, Blue Origin closed a deal for New Glenn with its first Asian customer, Mu Space.

In December 2017, Blue Origin launched a test experiment on New Shepard with a technology that could one day treat chest trauma in a space environment.

2018

Bezos’s net worth was calculated in 2018 at $112 billion, making him the richest person in the world.

Meyerson led the growth of the company from 10 to 1500 people before leaving in late 2018.

2019

The couple announced in January 2019 that they were divorcing, and the following day the National Enquirer printed a story revealing that Bezos was having an affair with another woman.

On December 11, 2019, the company completed its twelfth test flight of the rocket.

Founded by Blue Origin in 2019, Club for the Future is a foundation whose mission is to inspire future generations to pursue careers in STEM and to help invent the future of life in space.

2020

In 2020 he had a net worth of more than $180 billion.

The newly disclosed orbital rocket – which would subsequently be named New Glenn – was planned to fly its initial flight in 2020.

2021

In February 2021 Bezos announced that he would be stepping down as CEO later that year.

In June 2021, Blue Origin auctioned off a seat on the company's debut private astronaut mission for $28 million; however, the winner of the auction did not take part in the flight due to a scheduling conflict.

In August 2021, Blue Origin began a lawsuit against the United States federal government over its failed bid on the Human Landing System contract, which included the Blue Moon lander.

In October 2021, William Shatner (age 90), the actor who played Captain Kirk on the Original Star Trek series, boarded a Blue Origin sub-orbital capsule and successfully flew to space becoming the oldest person to fly to space.

The third crewed mission of New Shepard launched 11 December 2021.

2022

Eutelsat is expected to start launching TV satellites in 2022 on Blue Origin's New Glenn orbital launch vehicle.

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Founded
2000
Company founded
Headquarters
Kent, WA
Company headquarter
Founders
Jeffrey Bezos
Company founders
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Blue Origin competitors

Company nameFounded dateRevenueEmployee sizeJob openings
SpaceX2002$2.0B9,5001,522
Masten Space Systems2004$3.3M8410
Axiom Space2016$90,00035048
Firefly Aerospace2017$128.0M500145
CesiumAstro2017$220,00086293
Stratolaunch2011$10.0M8740

Blue Origin history FAQs

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