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Border patrol agent vs law enforcement officer

The differences between border patrol agents and law enforcement officers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a border patrol agent has an average salary of $46,060, which is higher than the $39,219 average annual salary of a law enforcement officer.

The top three skills for a border patrol agent include patrol, CBP and DHS. The most important skills for a law enforcement officer are patrol, public safety, and emergency situations.

Border patrol agent vs law enforcement officer overview

Border Patrol AgentLaw Enforcement Officer
Yearly salary$46,060$39,219
Hourly rate$22.14$18.86
Growth rate3%3%
Number of jobs43,748105,817
Job satisfaction-4
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 47%
Average age4040
Years of experience--

What does a border patrol agent do?

A border patrol agent is a government employee who provides the security of international land borders and coastal waters between ports of entry. Border patrol agents are required to apprehend illegal border crossers, criminals, and terrorists from crossing a country to stop them from carrying out illegal activities and attacks. They work closely with other local and federal agencies to ensure legal immigrants, enterprises, and commerce remain unimpeded. Border patrol agents must also use electronic surveillance equipment and respond to electronic sensor alarms in remote areas.

What does a law enforcement officer do?

The duties of a law enforcement officer depend on their line of work or agency of employment. In general, they are responsible for enforcing laws and regulations, prioritizing the safety of citizens and the protection of the city. Typically, their responsibilities include patrolling their designated area, responding to distress, monitoring suspicious activities and characters, conducting investigations and inspections, and coordinating various services to assist citizens. Moreover, as a law enforcement officer, it is essential to serve as a role model for citizens and uphold the oath to serve and protect.

Border patrol agent vs law enforcement officer salary

Border patrol agents and law enforcement officers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Border Patrol AgentLaw Enforcement Officer
Average salary$46,060$39,219
Salary rangeBetween $31,000 And $68,000Between $30,000 And $50,000
Highest paying CityLos Angeles, CASeattle, WA
Highest paying stateAlaskaWashington
Best paying companyDepartment of Homeland SecurityUniversity of Nebraska System
Best paying industryGovernmentGovernment

Differences between border patrol agent and law enforcement officer education

There are a few differences between a border patrol agent and a law enforcement officer in terms of educational background:

Border Patrol AgentLaw Enforcement Officer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 47%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - BakersfieldPennsylvania State University

Border patrol agent vs law enforcement officer demographics

Here are the differences between border patrol agents' and law enforcement officers' demographics:

Border Patrol AgentLaw Enforcement Officer
Average age4040
Gender ratioMale, 86.0% Female, 14.0%Male, 80.3% Female, 19.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.1% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 22.0% Asian, 2.9% White, 60.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 13.3% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 18.2% Asian, 3.1% White, 59.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
LGBT Percentage7%7%

Differences between border patrol agent and law enforcement officer duties and responsibilities

Border patrol agent example responsibilities.

  • Manage surveillance of DUI traffic offenders in Jacksonville
  • Interview U.S. citizens to accomplish anti-terrorism and anti-smuggling mission.
  • Certify in CPR and license by S.L.E.D.
  • Document incidents, apply wound care, and administer CPR.
  • Supervise immigration processing including expedite removals, NTAs, and I-160as.
  • Determine U.S. citizenship and processing immigrant visa case work and Sevis forms.
  • Show more

Law enforcement officer example responsibilities.

  • Attend NCO leadership school and receive training on how to properly, and effectively manage personnel.
  • Accomplish scheduled and random security checks of control and classify areas to ensure compliance with DOD resource protection guidelines.
  • Develop and manage firearms training programs, including weapons selection and qualification standards.
  • Operate QRV solo, backing up BLS ambulances.
  • Certify in defensive tactics, firearms, driver's training, professional first aid and CPR.
  • DOT and FMCSA regulation enforcement.
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Border patrol agent vs law enforcement officer skills

Common border patrol agent skills
  • Patrol, 72%
  • CBP, 14%
  • DHS, 2%
  • Federal Laws, 2%
  • Illegal Entry, 2%
  • Spanish Language, 1%
Common law enforcement officer skills
  • Patrol, 26%
  • Public Safety, 10%
  • Emergency Situations, 7%
  • Criminal Justice, 6%
  • CPR, 3%
  • Metal Detectors, 3%

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