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Border patrol agent demographics and statistics in the US

Border patrol agent demographics research summary. Zippia estimates border patrol agent demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our border patrol agent estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about border patrol agents after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 3,536 border patrol agents currently employed in the United States.
  • 14.0% of all border patrol agents are women, while 86.0% are men.
  • The average border patrol agent age is 39 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of border patrol agents is White (60.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (22.0%), Black or African American (9.1%) and Unknown (4.3%).
  • Border patrol agents are most in-demand in Mobile, AL.
  • Los Angeles, CA pays an annual average wage of $63,971, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women border patrol agents earned 92% of what men earned.
  • Arizona is the best state for border patrol agents to live.
  • Border patrol agents are 44% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to government companies.
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Border patrol agent demographics by:

Border patrol agent gender statistics

14.0% of border patrol agents are women and 86.0% of border patrol agents are men.
  • Male, 86.0%
  • Female, 14.0%

Border patrol agent gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male86.0%
Female14.0%

Border patrol agent gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$48,022
female-income
Female income
$44,252

Border patrol agent gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in border patrol agent positions over time. Currently, 14.0% of border patrol agents are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Border patrol agent gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201086.86%13.14%
201186.83%13.17%
201286.67%13.33%
201387.21%12.79%
201487.10%12.90%
201587.48%12.52%
201687.74%12.26%
201787.49%12.51%
201886.42%13.58%
201985.91%14.09%
202087.63%12.37%
202186.03%13.97%

Border patrol agent related jobs gender ratio

We compared border patrol agents with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, deputy sheriff-k9 handler and fugitive investigator have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Matron8%92%
Deputy Treasurer19%81%
Unemployment Examiner29%71%
Border Patrol Agent86%14%
Town Marshal96%4%
Fugitive Investigator97%3%
Deputy Sheriff-K9 Handler98%2%

Border patrol agent demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among border patrol agents is White, which makes up 60.8% of all border patrol agents. Comparatively, 22.0% of border patrol agents are Hispanic or Latino and 9.1% of border patrol agents are Black or African American.
  • White, 60.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 22.0%
  • Black or African American, 9.1%
  • Unknown, 4.3%
  • Asian, 2.9%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%

Border patrol agent race

Border patrol agent racePercentages
White60.8%
Hispanic or Latino22.0%
Black or African American9.1%
Unknown4.3%
Asian2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.9%

Border patrol agent race and ethnicity over time

See how border patrol agent racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Border patrol agent race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201066.62%9.40%2.21%19.41%
201166.80%9.46%2.46%18.76%
201266.49%9.51%2.01%18.83%
201366.99%8.89%2.17%18.97%
201466.37%8.97%2.36%19.23%
201565.75%9.30%2.56%19.83%
201665.60%9.42%2.22%20.20%
201765.19%9.48%2.26%20.12%
201864.30%8.76%2.75%21.08%
201965.72%8.32%2.56%20.64%
202062.68%9.56%2.79%20.60%
202160.79%9.12%2.91%21.97%

Border patrol agent wage gap by race

According to our data, asian border patrol agents have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american border patrol agents have the lowest average salary at $44,882.
$51,000
$49,000
$47,000
$45,000
$43,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$46,697
White$47,460
Black or African American$44,882
Asian$50,799
Hispanic or Latino$50,541

Average border patrol agent age

See how the average age of border patrol agents varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Border patrol agent age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4243
Unknown3837
Asian3843
Hispanic or Latino3936
White3939
American Indian and Alaska Native41.5

Border patrol agent age breakdown

The average age of border patrol agents is 40+ years years old, representing 50% of the border patrol agent population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Border patrol agent age breakdown

Border Patrol Agent YearsPercentages
40+ years50%
30-40 years34%
20-30 years16%

Border patrol agent educational attainment

The most common degree for border patrol agents is bachelor's degree, with 63% of border patrol agents earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 19% and associate degree degree at 8%.
  • Bachelor's, 63%
  • Associate, 19%
  • High School Diploma, 8%
  • Master's, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 5%

Border patrol agents by degree level

Border patrol agent degreePercentages
Bachelor's63%
Associate19%
High School Diploma8%
Master's5%
Other Degrees5%

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Border patrol agent wage gap by degree level

According to the data, border patrol agents with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $55,646 annually. With a Doctorate degree, border patrol agents earn a median annual income of $54,195 compared to $51,502 for border patrol agents with an Bachelor's degree.
$58,000
$55,000
$52,000
$49,000
$46,000
$43,000
$40,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$55,646
High School Diploma or Less$42,522
Bachelor's Degree$51,502
Doctorate Degree$54,195
Some College/ Associate Degree$47,909

Border patrol agent employment statistics

Most border patrol agents work for a private in the government industry.

Company size where border patrol agents work

Below, you can see the size of companies where border patrol agents work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Border patrol agent jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees10%
50 - 100 employees18%
100 - 500 employees31%
1,000 - 10,000 employees15%
> 10,000 employees26%

Border patrol agent jobs by company type

Employees with the border patrol agent job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most border patrol agents prefer to work at private companies over government companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Border patrol agent jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education8%
Public11%
Private44%
Government36%

Border patrol agent jobs by industry

The most common industries for border patrol agents are government, professional and transportation.

Government

Professional

Transportation

Fortune 500

Hospitality

Border patrol agent turnover and employment statistics

Border patrol agent unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for border patrol agents between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Border patrol agent unemployment rate by year

YearBorder patrol agent unemployment rate
20102.07%
20112.19%
20121.94%
20131.72%
20141.41%
20151.11%
20161.02%
20171.12%
20180.98%
20191.03%
20201.37%
20211.40%

Average border patrol agent tenure

The average border patrol agent stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 894 border patrol agents resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Border patrol agent tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year25%
1-2 years27%
3-4 years12%
5-7 years16%
8-10 years5%
11+ years14%

Border patrol agent LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of border patrol agents that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
House Officer5.55%80,334
Border Patrol Agent7.15%-
Deputy United States Marshal8.65%10,658
Deputy Bailiff11.11%1,804

Similar border patrol agent jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
House Officer5.55%80,334
Deputy United States Marshal8.65%10,658
Deputy Bailiff11.11%1,804

Foreign languages spoken by border patrol agents

The most common foreign language among border patrol agents is Spanish at 85.0%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is German at 4.0% and French is the third-most popular at 2.0%.
  • Spanish, 85.0%
  • German, 4.0%
  • French, 2.0%
  • Russian, 2.0%
  • Italian, 2.0%
  • Other, 5.0%

Border patrol agent languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish85.0%
German4.0%
French2.0%
Russian2.0%
Italian2.0%
Other5.0%

Border patrol agent jobs

Border patrol agent location demographics

The amount you can make as a border patrol agent can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of border patrol agents is $58,411. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do border patrol agents earn the most?

Border patrol agents earn the most in Alaska, where the average border patrol agent salary is $65,797. The map here shows where border patrol agents earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Where are border patrol agents in high demand?

Border patrol agents are in high demand in Mobile, AL. There are currently 10 job openings for border patrol agents here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country border patrol agents are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

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