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Builder demographics and statistics in the US

Builder demographics research summary. Zippia estimates builder demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our builder estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about builders after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 44,261 builders currently employed in the United States.
  • 20.9% of all builders are women, while 79.1% are men.
  • The average builder age is 41 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of builders is White (61.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (23.1%), Black or African American (7.8%) and Unknown (4.7%).
  • Builders are most in-demand in Richmond, IN.
  • The finance industry is the highest-paying for builders.
  • San Francisco, CA pays an annual average wage of $48,570, the highest in the US.
  • In 2022, women builders earned 100% of what men earned.
  • 2% of all builders are LGBT.
  • Minnesota is the best state for builders to live.
  • Builders are 76% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
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Builder demographics by:

Builder gender statistics

20.9% of builders are women and 79.1% of builders are men.
  • Male, 79.1%
  • Female, 20.9%

Builder gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male79.1%
Female20.9%

Builder gender pay gap

Women earn 100¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$33,709
female-income
Female income
$33,667

Builder gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in builder positions over time. Currently, 20.9% of builders are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Builder gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201079.63%20.37%
201183.90%16.10%
201280.12%19.88%
201382.45%17.55%
201477.67%22.33%
201580.17%19.83%
201676.19%23.81%
201773.09%26.91%
201874.92%25.08%
201976.42%23.58%
202076.29%23.71%
202179.14%20.86%

Builder related jobs gender ratio

We compared builders with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, water softener installer and insulation worker have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Composition Floor Setter34%66%
Builder79%21%
Gas Fitter97%3%
Insulation Worker97%2%
Water Softener Installer97%3%

Builder demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among builders is White, which makes up 61.7% of all builders. Comparatively, 23.1% of builders are Hispanic or Latino and 7.8% of builders are Black or African American.
  • White, 61.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 23.1%
  • Black or African American, 7.8%
  • Unknown, 4.7%
  • Asian, 1.7%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%

Builder race

Builder racePercentages
White61.7%
Hispanic or Latino23.1%
Black or African American7.8%
Unknown4.7%
Asian1.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.0%

Builder race and ethnicity over time

See how builder racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Builder race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201069.74%8.15%1.63%17.33%
201168.94%8.54%1.62%17.31%
201268.75%8.53%1.74%17.18%
201368.29%7.90%1.63%18.45%
201467.45%8.25%1.54%19.49%
201567.13%8.05%1.80%19.62%
201666.01%8.11%1.65%20.57%
201764.58%8.45%1.62%21.63%
201865.19%7.32%1.78%22.39%
201966.63%7.41%1.82%20.85%
202064.64%8.24%1.78%19.92%
202161.71%7.81%1.65%23.05%

Builder wage gap by race

According to our data, asian builders have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american builders have the lowest average salary at $32,379.
$36,000
$35,000
$34,000
$33,000
$32,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$34,108
White$34,527
Black or African American$32,379
Asian$34,687
Hispanic or Latino$32,907

Average builder age

See how the average age of builders varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Builder age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American43
Unknown41
Asian39.5
Hispanic or Latino4037
White4340
American Indian and Alaska Native45.5

Builder age breakdown

The average age of builders is 40+ years years old, representing 56% of the builder population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Builder age breakdown

Builder YearsPercentages
40+ years56%
30-40 years26%
20-30 years17%

Builder educational attainment

The most common degree for builders is high school diploma, with 34% of builders earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 32% and bachelor's degree degree at 16%.
  • High School Diploma, 34%
  • Bachelor's, 32%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Diploma, 9%
  • Other Degrees, 9%

Builders by degree level

Builder degreePercentages
High School Diploma34%
Bachelor's32%
Associate16%
Diploma9%
Other Degrees9%

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Builder wage gap by degree level

According to the data, builders with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $34,569 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, builders earn a median annual income of $33,832 compared to $33,222 for builders with an High School Diploma degree.
$36,000
$35,000
$34,000
$33,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$33,222
Bachelor's Degree$33,832
Some College/ Associate Degree$34,569

Builder employment statistics

Most builders work for a private in the manufacturing industry.

Company size where builders work

Below, you can see the size of companies where builders work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Builder jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees7%
50 - 100 employees12%
100 - 500 employees26%
500 - 1,000 employees11%
1,000 - 10,000 employees24%
> 10,000 employees20%

Builder jobs by company type

Employees with the builder job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most builders prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Builder jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education1%
Public20%
Private76%
Government3%

Builder jobs by industry

The most common industries for builders are manufacturing, construction and professional.

Manufacturing

Construction

Professional

Fortune 500

Retail

Builder turnover and employment statistics

Builder unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for builders between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Builder unemployment rate by year

YearBuilder unemployment rate
201020.96%
201118.39%
201215.75%
201312.57%
20149.77%
20158.13%
20167.33%
20176.28%
20185.26%
20195.00%
20208.80%
20217.82%

Average builder tenure

The average builder stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 19,537 builders resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Builder tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year34%
1-2 years30%
3-4 years12%
5-7 years13%
8-10 years4%
11+ years7%

Builder LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of builders that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Reliner1.40%36
Drywall Hanger, Framer1.75%614
Construction Apprentice2.24%40,760
Builder2.31%-
Signaler2.76%71
Tile Conduit Layer3.39%341
Gutter Installer4.07%15,110

Similar builder jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Reliner1.40%36
Drywall Hanger, Framer1.75%614
Construction Apprentice2.24%40,760
Signaler2.76%71
Tile Conduit Layer3.39%341
Gutter Installer4.07%15,110

Foreign languages spoken by builders

The most common foreign language among builders is Spanish at 65.9%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 7.4% and Mandarin is the third-most popular at 3.2%.
  • Spanish, 65.9%
  • French, 7.4%
  • Mandarin, 3.2%
  • Chinese, 2.6%
  • Russian, 2.6%
  • Other, 18.3%

Builder languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish65.9%
French7.4%
Mandarin3.2%
Chinese2.6%
Russian2.6%
Other18.3%

Builder jobs

Builder location demographics

The amount you can make as a builder can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of builders is $40,717. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do builders earn the most?

Builders earn the most in Washington, where the average builder salary is $47,696. The map here shows where builders earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Builders?

By looking through more than 19,537 resumes, we found that the most popular places for builders are New York, NY and Houston, TX.
Number of Builders

Builder jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1Florida163$21,222
2California142$47,200
3Texas127$28,656
4North Carolina85$26,985
5Virginia65$31,421
6Minnesota64$41,002
7Georgia62$25,823
8Ohio59$31,289
9South Carolina56$25,884
10Wisconsin55$36,387
11Illinois49$37,107
12Michigan48$33,002
13Tennessee44$28,530
14Pennsylvania43$32,076
15Arizona39$28,837
16Colorado35$37,087
17New York34$36,867
18Indiana34$32,134
19Kentucky29$30,299
20Washington28$47,696
21Iowa28$32,103
22Massachusetts26$32,408
23Utah25$31,851
24Louisiana23$25,730
25Maryland22$30,077
26Alabama19$28,303
27Oklahoma17$29,015
28New Jersey16$31,384
29Missouri15$34,667
30Oregon14$38,455
31Kansas13$29,142
32Idaho11$29,316
33Maine11$24,905
34Nevada10$34,169
35Alaska9$40,056
36District of Columbia6$36,077
37New Hampshire6$30,607
38New Mexico6$25,226
39Connecticut5$32,947
40Mississippi5$25,433
41West Virginia5$24,174
42South Dakota4$31,421
43Nebraska4$30,807
44Arkansas4$29,082
45Montana2$35,331
46Vermont1$32,397
47Wyoming0$38,091
48North Dakota0$34,202
49Hawaii0$37,875
50Rhode Island0$31,440
51Delaware0$30,715

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