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What is a cardiothoracic surgeon and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

Cardiothoracic surgeons are known as one of the leading experts in the healthcare and medical field. It is a well-known fact that they have to spend ten years to become a doctor and another five to ten years to build up their reputation as a successful cardiothoracic surgeon.

Primarily, their job entails performing operations for different heart conditions such as endocarditis, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease, and arterial aneurysm. They are expected to be able to handle stressful working conditions and odd work shifts and schedules.

As for their skills, cardiothoracic surgeons need to be logical, methodical, investigative, and rational. They can work in major hospitals and undergo specializations such as congenital heart surgery, children's cardiac surgery, adult cardiac surgery, and general thoracic surgery.

The perks of being a cardiothoracic surgeon include being one of the highest-paying doctors in the field and directly helping save the lives of people.

ScoreCardiothoracic SurgeonUS Average
Salary
10.0

Avg. Salary $409,035

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
10.0

Growth rate 7%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.14%

Asian 12.67%

Black or African American 1.81%

Hispanic or Latino 5.01%

Unknown 3.76%

White 76.60%

Gender

female 41.94%

male 58.06%

Age - 47
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47
Stress level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.4

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Key steps to become a cardiothoracic surgeon

  1. Explore cardiothoracic surgeon education requirements

    Most common cardiothoracic surgeon degrees

    Bachelor's

    39.1 %

    Certificate

    21.7 %

    Master's

    13.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific cardiothoracic surgeon skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Private Practice37.66%
    Surgical Procedures28.34%
    MRI18.66%
    Post-Operative Care7.11%
    Chest Tubes6.51%
  3. Research cardiothoracic surgeon duties and responsibilities

    • Manage all incoming medical records requests (ensuring office is within HIPPA guidelines).
    • Coordinate with patients and medical staff at civilian and military treatment facilities to schedule medical appointments and retrieve medical documentation.
    • Observe fracture plating, skin grafting, wind cleaning, amputation, and other Orthopaedic surgeries.
  4. Apply for cardiothoracic surgeon jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a cardiothoracic surgeon job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first cardiothoracic surgeon job

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Average cardiothoracic surgeon salary

The average cardiothoracic surgeon salary in the United States is $409,035 per year or $197 per hour. Cardiothoracic surgeon salaries range between $205,000 and $813,000 per year.

Average cardiothoracic surgeon salary
$409,035 Yearly
$196.65 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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