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Certified phlebotomist vs medical assistant

The differences between certified phlebotomists and medical assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a certified phlebotomist, becoming a medical assistant takes usually requires 6-12 months. Additionally, a medical assistant has an average salary of $34,900, which is higher than the $34,509 average annual salary of a certified phlebotomist.

The top three skills for a certified phlebotomist include patients, blood specimens and phlebotomy procedures. The most important skills for a medical assistant are patients, vital signs, and patient care.

Certified phlebotomist vs medical assistant overview

Certified PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Yearly salary$34,509$34,900
Hourly rate$16.59$16.78
Growth rate10%16%
Number of jobs44,574189,915
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 23%Associate Degree, 24%
Average age4137
Years of experience212

What does a certified phlebotomist do?

A certified phlebotomist is a medical professional who specializes in drawing blood through venipuncture or finger and heel pricks, preparing the samples for laboratory procedures. Besides collecting blood, a phlebotomist is also responsible for gathering patient information, verifying identification, reviewing medical histories, labeling vials, and maintaining records, including diagnostic findings. They are also in charge of keeping laboratory equipment clean, discarding trash appropriately, and organizing supplies according to policies, ordering new supplies when necessary. Above all, a certified phlebotomist maintains an open and transparent communication line with nurses and physicians for an efficient workflow.

What does a medical assistant do?

Medical assistants provide support to medical practitioners in both administrative and clerical tasks. They keep and update the patient's medical records, administer medicines under the supervision of a physician, assist during medical examinations, prepare medical samples for laboratory testing, manage the schedule of appointments, and assist the patients with their bills and in filling out needed forms, such as insurance-related documents. Medical assistants should have good communication skills and analytical skills, be organized, and be flexible. They should also have knowledge of how to operate some medical equipment such as x-ray machines.

Certified phlebotomist vs medical assistant salary

Certified phlebotomists and medical assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Certified PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Average salary$34,509$34,900
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $43,000Between $27,000 And $43,000
Highest paying City-Vancouver, WA
Highest paying state-Alaska
Best paying company-Columbia University in the City of New York
Best paying industry-Health Care

Differences between certified phlebotomist and medical assistant education

There are a few differences between a certified phlebotomist and a medical assistant in terms of educational background:

Certified PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 23%Associate Degree, 24%
Most common majorMedical Assisting ServicesMedical Assisting Services
Most common college--

Certified phlebotomist vs medical assistant demographics

Here are the differences between certified phlebotomists' and medical assistants' demographics:

Certified PhlebotomistMedical Assistant
Average age4137
Gender ratioMale, 14.3% Female, 85.7%Male, 10.4% Female, 89.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.9% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 19.4% Asian, 9.8% White, 54.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 25.7% Asian, 8.8% White, 49.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between certified phlebotomist and medical assistant duties and responsibilities

Certified phlebotomist example responsibilities.

  • Manage work lists and stats.
  • Review and process requisitions and orders for laboratory procedures; enter patients data into computer system.
  • Perform EKG's in the outpatient lab.
  • Calibrate, clean and maintain machines, such as centrifuges and slide stains.
  • Respond to trauma calls, stat calls, emergency room calls, labor, delivery, and neo-natal units.
  • Load specimens in centrifuges and process them and get them ready for the courier to pick up to take to hospital.
  • Show more

Medical assistant example responsibilities.

  • Create and maintain confidential patient files; implement EHR systems to automate patient records management for the purposes of meaningful use.
  • Adhere to OSHA guidelines while performing instrument sterilization in addition to managing medical inventory.
  • Participate in emergency surgical intervention in obstetrics and gynecology patients.
  • Demonstrate proficiency in taking patient history and vitals, venipuncture, injections, urinalysis and preparing examination trays.
  • Attend to new out patients in gynecology clinic, make clinical diagnosis and follow up.
  • Provide RMA support to physician, and patients, including but not limit to vitals and patient history.
  • Show more

Certified phlebotomist vs medical assistant skills

Common certified phlebotomist skills
  • Patients, 24%
  • Blood Specimens, 10%
  • Phlebotomy Procedures, 6%
  • Patient Care, 6%
  • Specimen Collection, 5%
  • Laboratory Specimens, 4%
Common medical assistant skills
  • Patients, 20%
  • Vital Signs, 10%
  • Patient Care, 9%
  • Phlebotomy, 4%
  • CPR, 4%
  • EKG, 4%

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