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Certified substitute teacher demographics and statistics in the US

Certified substitute teacher demographics research summary. Zippia estimates certified substitute teacher demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our certified substitute teacher estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about certified substitute teachers after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 44,872 certified substitute teachers currently employed in the United States.
  • 73.1% of all certified substitute teachers are women, while 26.9% are men.
  • The average certified substitute teacher age is 42 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of certified substitute teachers is White (58.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (15.7%), Black or African American (11.6%) and Asian (7.9%).
  • In 2022, women earned 97% of what men earned.
  • 11% of all certified substitute teachers are LGBT.
  • Certified substitute teachers are 73% more likely to work at education companies in comparison to government companies.
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Certified substitute teacher demographics by:

Certified substitute teacher gender statistics

73.1% of certified substitute teachers are women and 26.9% of certified substitute teachers are men.
  • Female, 73.1%
  • Male, 26.9%

Certified substitute teacher gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female73.1%
Male26.9%

Certified substitute teacher gender pay gap

Women earn 97¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$37,635
female-income
Female income
$36,543

Certified substitute teacher gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in certified substitute teacher positions over time. Currently, 73.1% of certified substitute teachers are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Certified substitute teacher gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201027.09%72.91%
201126.66%73.34%
201228.74%71.26%
201328.03%71.97%
201428.13%71.87%
201526.34%73.66%
201628.25%71.75%
201728.65%71.35%
201828.00%72.00%
201926.75%73.25%
202026.43%73.57%
202126.90%73.10%

Certified substitute teacher related jobs gender ratio

We compared certified substitute teachers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, guitar instructor and rescue instructor have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Early Childhood Education Instructor6%94%
Ballet Teacher7%93%
Horseback Riding Instructor12%88%
Certified Substitute Teacher27%73%
Guitar Teacher83%17%
Rescue Instructor85%15%
Guitar Instructor88%12%

Certified substitute teacher demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among certified substitute teachers is White, which makes up 58.5% of all certified substitute teachers. Comparatively, 15.7% of certified substitute teachers are Hispanic or Latino and 11.6% of certified substitute teachers are Black or African American.
  • White, 58.5%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 15.7%
  • Black or African American, 11.6%
  • Asian, 7.9%
  • Unknown, 5.8%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%

Certified substitute teacher race

Certified substitute teacher racePercentages
White58.5%
Hispanic or Latino15.7%
Black or African American11.6%
Asian7.9%
Unknown5.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.5%

Certified substitute teacher race and ethnicity over time

See how certified substitute teacher racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Certified substitute teacher race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201065.35%12.81%5.55%12.99%
201164.39%12.96%5.90%13.55%
201264.41%12.23%6.28%13.98%
201363.75%12.00%6.19%14.42%
201463.31%11.96%7.45%13.86%
201564.36%11.41%6.97%13.67%
201663.22%12.00%6.34%14.71%
201762.77%11.63%7.10%14.85%
201861.99%11.82%8.20%14.30%
201963.25%10.99%7.47%14.85%
202060.53%11.27%7.31%15.10%
202158.45%11.57%7.94%15.70%

Certified substitute teacher wage gap by race

According to our data, white certified substitute teachers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american certified substitute teachers have the lowest average salary at $37,120.
$39,000
$38,000
$37,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$37,476
White$37,902
Black or African American$37,120
Asian$37,887
Hispanic or Latino$37,799

Average certified substitute teacher age

See how the average age of certified substitute teachers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Certified substitute teacher age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4343
Unknown39.541
Asian3545
Hispanic or Latino3735
White4343
American Indian and Alaska Native4043

Certified substitute teacher age breakdown

The average age of certified substitute teachers is 40+ years years old, representing 55% of the certified substitute teacher population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Certified substitute teacher age breakdown

Certified Substitute Teacher YearsPercentages
40+ years55%
30-40 years24%
20-30 years19%

Certified substitute teacher educational attainment

The most common degree for certified substitute teachers is bachelor's degree, with 69% of certified substitute teachers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 14% and master's degree degree at 13%.
  • Bachelor's, 69%
  • Master's, 14%
  • Associate, 13%
  • High School Diploma, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 2%

Certified substitute teachers by degree level

Certified substitute teacher degreePercentages
Bachelor's69%
Master's14%
Associate13%
High School Diploma2%
Other Degrees2%

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Certified substitute teacher wage gap by degree level

According to the data, certified substitute teachers with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $41,634 annually. With a Master's degree, certified substitute teachers earn a median annual income of $39,954 compared to $37,959 for certified substitute teachers with an Bachelor's degree.
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
$38,000
$36,000
$34,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$39,954
High School Diploma or Less$35,399
Bachelor's Degree$37,959
Doctorate Degree$41,634
Some College/ Associate Degree$37,044

Certified substitute teacher employment statistics

Most certified substitute teachers work for a education in the education industry.

Company size where certified substitute teachers work

Below, you can see the size of companies where certified substitute teachers work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Certified substitute teacher jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees11%
50 - 100 employees27%
100 - 500 employees26%
500 - 1,000 employees8%
1,000 - 10,000 employees23%
> 10,000 employees5%

Certified substitute teacher jobs by company type

Employees with the certified substitute teacher job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most certified substitute teachers prefer to work at education companies over government companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Certified substitute teacher jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education73%
Public2%
Private10%
Government15%

Certified substitute teacher jobs by industry

The most common industries for certified substitute teachers are education, government and professional.

Education

Government

Professional

Manufacturing

Retail

Certified substitute teacher industry statistics

Certified substitute teacher turnover and employment statistics

Certified substitute teacher unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for certified substitute teachers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Certified substitute teacher unemployment rate by year

YearCertified substitute teacher unemployment rate
20106.57%
20117.82%
20127.21%
20136.49%
20146.03%
20154.80%
20164.35%
20173.81%
20183.89%
20193.91%
20206.57%
20216.61%

Average certified substitute teacher tenure

The average certified substitute teacher stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 2,225 certified substitute teachers resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Certified substitute teacher tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year18%
1-2 years25%
3-4 years15%
5-7 years22%
8-10 years8%
11+ years12%

Certified substitute teacher LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of certified substitute teachers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Technical Aide6.04%107,770
2nd Grade Teacher9.52%59,077
Adult Education Teacher9.70%70,775
Certified Substitute Teacher10.63%-
Associate Professor12.94%30,083
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Curriculum Developer16.25%73,274

Similar certified substitute teacher jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Technical Aide6.04%107,770
2nd Grade Teacher9.52%59,077
Adult Education Teacher9.70%70,775
Associate Professor12.94%30,083
Library Technician13.69%24,941
Curriculum Developer16.25%73,274

Foreign languages spoken by certified substitute teachers

The most common foreign language among certified substitute teachers is Spanish at 59.8%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 12.5% and Arabic is the third-most popular at 6.3%.
  • Spanish, 59.8%
  • French, 12.5%
  • Arabic, 6.3%
  • Chinese, 4.5%
  • Italian, 2.7%
  • Other, 14.2%

Certified substitute teacher languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish59.8%
French12.5%
Arabic6.3%
Chinese4.5%
Italian2.7%
Other14.2%

Certified substitute teacher jobs

Certified substitute teacher location demographics

Which city has the most Certified Substitute Teachers?

By looking through more than 2,225 resumes, we found that the most popular places for certified substitute teachers are Cherry Hill, NJ and Chicago, IL.
Number of Certified Substitute Teachers

Certified substitute teacher jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California4,259$41,511
2Texas3,304$34,645
3Illinois2,443$40,456
4New York2,324$39,310
5New Jersey1,845$32,929
6Virginia1,701$34,757
7Indiana1,378$29,412
8Florida1,276$28,750
9Maryland1,099$34,789
10Missouri1,052$31,902
11Pennsylvania904$33,831
12Arizona837$40,052
13North Carolina763$28,742
14Oregon750$45,924
15Georgia700$28,211
16Massachusetts677$38,252
17Ohio664$31,892
18Oklahoma663$29,996
19Michigan643$36,492
20Colorado628$36,487
21Minnesota605$37,335
22Kentucky560$29,634
23Alabama537$34,941
24Louisiana535$33,968
25Utah408$34,810
26Washington405$38,332
27Tennessee369$29,335
28South Carolina361$27,881
29Mississippi336$32,381
30Arkansas324$33,143
31Wisconsin312$39,915
32New Hampshire307$38,942
33Nevada290$35,429
34Connecticut253$34,622
35Kansas241$33,662
36Iowa228$38,902
37New Mexico212$33,592
38District of Columbia179$36,085
39Nebraska170$36,427
40Montana124$35,318
41Idaho96$40,344
42Vermont94$43,859
43Delaware92$29,570
44Wyoming83$34,770
45Hawaii75$44,912
46Alaska71$37,395
47Rhode Island55$35,123
48Maine42$32,265
49West Virginia22$36,768
50North Dakota21$35,437
51South Dakota16$30,933

Where are certified substitute teachers in high demand?

Certified substitute teachers are in high demand in Amherst, NY. There are currently 3 job openings for certified substitute teachers here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country certified substitute teachers are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

Certified substitute teacher demographics FAQs

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