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Chaplain demographics and statistics in the US

Chaplain demographics research summary. Zippia estimates chaplain demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our chaplain estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about chaplains after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 9,220 chaplains currently employed in the United States.
  • 31.7% of all chaplains are women, while 68.3% are men.
  • The average chaplain age is 51 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of chaplains is White (68.2%), followed by Black or African American (11.8%), Hispanic or Latino (9.0%) and Asian (6.6%).
  • In 2022, women earned 94% of what men earned.
  • 16% of all chaplains are LGBT.
  • Chaplains are 71% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to government companies.
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Chaplain demographics by:

Chaplain gender statistics

31.7% of chaplains are women and 68.3% of chaplains are men.
  • Male, 68.3%
  • Female, 31.7%

Chaplain gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male68.3%
Female31.7%

Chaplain gender pay gap

Women earn 94¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$44,133
female-income
Female income
$41,600

Chaplain gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in chaplain positions over time. Currently, 31.7% of chaplains are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Chaplain gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201072.81%27.19%
201171.94%28.06%
201270.55%29.45%
201371.60%28.40%
201471.62%28.38%
201569.80%30.20%
201670.48%29.52%
201768.91%31.09%
201871.42%28.58%
201970.88%29.12%
202070.58%29.42%
202168.32%31.68%

Chaplain related jobs gender ratio

We compared chaplains with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, catholic priest and imam have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Director Of Preschool5%95%
Deaconess8%92%
Christian Science Nurse15%85%
Chaplain68%32%
Music Pastor93%7%
Imam94%6%
Catholic Priest97%3%

Chaplain demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among chaplains is White, which makes up 68.2% of all chaplains. Comparatively, 11.8% of chaplains are Black or African American and 9.0% of chaplains are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 68.2%
  • Black or African American, 11.8%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 9.0%
  • Asian, 6.6%
  • Unknown, 4.0%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%

Chaplain race

Chaplain racePercentages
White68.2%
Black or African American11.8%
Hispanic or Latino9.0%
Asian6.6%
Unknown4.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%

Chaplain race and ethnicity over time

See how chaplain racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Chaplain race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201076.24%10.28%5.25%6.70%
201173.32%10.55%6.48%7.64%
201274.58%10.56%5.79%7.01%
201374.22%10.97%5.87%7.28%
201473.16%10.35%6.13%8.08%
201573.76%10.93%5.80%7.59%
201672.37%10.98%6.96%7.96%
201772.09%10.04%6.77%8.76%
201873.87%9.76%6.14%8.14%
201972.87%10.63%6.10%8.43%
202070.30%10.52%7.39%7.98%
202168.19%11.76%6.62%8.99%

Chaplain wage gap by race

According to our data, unknown chaplains have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian chaplains have the lowest average salary at $39,937.
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
$38,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$47,527
White$45,759
Black or African American$46,346
Asian$39,937
Hispanic or Latino$41,595

Average chaplain age

See how the average age of chaplains varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Chaplain age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American5659.5
Unknown45.557.5
Asian5450
Hispanic or Latino4549
White5253
American Indian and Alaska Native64.5

Chaplain age breakdown

The average age of chaplains is 40+ years years old, representing 77% of the chaplain population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Chaplain age breakdown

Chaplain YearsPercentages
40+ years77%
30-40 years17%
20-30 years5%

Chaplain educational attainment

The most common degree for chaplains is bachelor's degree, with 48% of chaplains earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 36% and master's degree degree at 5%.
  • Bachelor's, 48%
  • Master's, 36%
  • Associate, 5%
  • Doctorate, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 6%

Chaplains by degree level

Chaplain degreePercentages
Bachelor's48%
Master's36%
Associate5%
Doctorate5%
Other Degrees6%

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Chaplain wage gap by degree level

According to the data, chaplains with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $50,150 annually. With a Master's degree, chaplains earn a median annual income of $48,945 compared to $43,693 for chaplains with an Bachelor's degree.
$52,000
$50,000
$48,000
$46,000
$44,000
$42,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Doctorate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$48,945
Bachelor's Degree$43,693
Doctorate Degree$50,150

Chaplain employment statistics

Most chaplains work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where chaplains work

Below, you can see the size of companies where chaplains work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Chaplain jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees7%
50 - 100 employees17%
100 - 500 employees22%
500 - 1,000 employees9%
1,000 - 10,000 employees29%
> 10,000 employees15%

Chaplain jobs by company type

Employees with the chaplain job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most chaplains prefer to work at private companies over government companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Chaplain jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education9%
Public3%
Private71%
Government17%

Chaplain jobs by industry

The most common industries for chaplains are health care, government and non profits.

Health Care

Government

Non Profits

Education

Professional

Chaplain turnover and employment statistics

Chaplain unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for chaplains between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Chaplain unemployment rate by year

YearChaplain unemployment rate
20101.37%
20111.17%
20121.38%
20131.26%
20140.97%
20150.94%
20160.92%
20170.69%
20180.72%
20190.96%
20200.99%
20211.03%

Average chaplain tenure

The average chaplain stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 9,135 chaplains resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Chaplain tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year15%
1-2 years31%
3-4 years15%
5-7 years17%
8-10 years7%
11+ years15%

Chaplain LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of chaplains that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Student Services Coordinator8.30%94,242
Church Warden10.45%48
Senior Case Manager13.09%77,291
Counselor13.47%77,536
Chaplain15.69%-
Religious Education Coordinator16.29%18,042
Psychiatric Social Worker19.71%57,284

Similar chaplain jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Student Services Coordinator8.30%94,242
Church Warden10.45%48
Senior Case Manager13.09%77,291
Counselor13.47%77,536
Religious Education Coordinator16.29%18,042
Psychiatric Social Worker19.71%57,284

Foreign languages spoken by chaplains

The most common foreign language among chaplains is Spanish at 57.5%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 9.6% and German is the third-most popular at 4.8%.
  • Spanish, 57.5%
  • French, 9.6%
  • German, 4.8%
  • Portuguese, 3.8%
  • Hebrew, 3.8%
  • Other, 20.5%

Chaplain languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish57.5%
French9.6%
German4.8%
Portuguese3.8%
Hebrew3.8%
Other20.5%

Chaplain jobs

Chaplain location demographics

Where do chaplains earn the most?

Chaplains earn the most in California, where the average chaplain salary is $66,712. The map here shows where chaplains earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Chaplains?

By looking through more than 9,135 resumes, we found that the most popular places for chaplains are New York, NY and Atlanta, GA.
Number of Chaplains

Chaplain jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California116$66,712
2Texas102$42,605
3Florida80$32,804
4Ohio60$44,232
5Wisconsin53$48,309
6Colorado53$43,176
7Pennsylvania53$41,360
8Washington52$46,194
9New York51$48,849
10Oregon47$42,624
11Georgia44$43,322
12Virginia44$43,131
13Illinois43$45,227
14Michigan43$40,704
15Indiana43$36,971
16Arizona42$53,927
17Missouri42$39,384
18North Carolina41$38,083
19Tennessee41$35,578
20Iowa40$42,753
21Oklahoma39$38,101
22South Carolina37$36,355
23Minnesota34$50,449
24Massachusetts33$49,926
25Maryland33$44,975
26Kentucky32$38,974
27Nebraska32$31,992
28Connecticut31$50,485
29Louisiana31$37,846
30New Jersey31$40,732
31Utah30$41,361
32Alabama30$40,103
33Kansas30$37,813
34North Dakota28$49,061
35Delaware27$55,200
36West Virginia27$53,207
37New Hampshire27$46,700
38New Mexico27$41,492
39Mississippi27$32,307
40Maine25$55,445
41Nevada24$49,352
42Arkansas24$34,288
43Vermont23$51,250
44Wyoming23$47,428
45Montana23$33,314
46Rhode Island22$53,322
47South Dakota21$37,148
48Alaska21$39,564
49Idaho20$44,597
50Hawaii20$37,687
51District of Columbia2$52,793

Where are chaplains in high demand?

Chaplains are in high demand in Houston, TX. There are currently 16 job openings for chaplains here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country chaplains are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

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