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Chef/catering vs line chef

The differences between chef/caterings and line chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a chef/catering and a line chef. Additionally, a chef/catering has an average salary of $47,693, which is higher than the $26,651 average annual salary of a line chef.

The top three skills for a chef/catering include culinary, kitchen equipment and menu planning. The most important skills for a line chef are kitchen equipment, sanitation standards, and food handling.

Chef/catering vs line chef overview

Chef/CateringLine Chef
Yearly salary$47,693$26,651
Hourly rate$22.93$12.81
Growth rate15%15%
Number of jobs20,512144,227
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 50%Associate Degree, 34%
Average age4242
Years of experience66

What does a chef/catering do?

A Chef/Caterer is responsible for cooking dishes at events. They direct the kitchen staff and wait personnel in serving the food, attending to food stations, and setting up buffet tables.

What does a line chef do?

Line Chefs are in charge of cooking or preparing meat, vegetables, soup, and other ingredients according to area guidelines. Their responsibilities include managing and supervising kitchen staff, coordinating with fellow chefs, replenishing supply inventories, and setting-up cooking areas, ensuring adequate and high-quality ingredients. Among their other usual tasks involve cutting vegetables and meat, preparing sauces, and resolving issues should any arise. Moreover, they must maintain their designated area's cleanliness, all while enforcing and adhering to the health and sanitation standards.

Chef/catering vs line chef salary

Chef/caterings and line chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.

Chef/CateringLine Chef
Average salary$47,693$26,651
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $84,000Between $18,000 And $37,000
Highest paying CityNewark, NJChicopee, MA
Highest paying stateNew JerseyNew Hampshire
Best paying companyCornell UniversitySyracuse University
Best paying industryTechnologyEducation

Differences between chef/catering and line chef education

There are a few differences between a chef/catering and a line chef in terms of educational background:

Chef/CateringLine Chef
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 50%Associate Degree, 34%
Most common majorCulinary ArtsCulinary Arts
Most common collegeBoston UniversityStanford University

Chef/catering vs line chef demographics

Here are the differences between chef/caterings' and line chefs' demographics:

Chef/CateringLine Chef
Average age4242
Gender ratioMale, 71.6% Female, 28.4%Male, 69.4% Female, 30.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.9% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 16.4% Asian, 10.6% White, 56.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 10.4% White, 55.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between chef/catering and line chef duties and responsibilities

Chef/catering example responsibilities.

  • Control food and payroll costs to achieve maximum profitability.
  • Train kitchen staff on HACCP guidelines, customer service, portion control and daily standards.
  • Work with a talent team of catering chefs prepping and cooking cater menu items for weddings, parties and corporate events.
  • Supervise setup, breakdown and maintenance of buffets for off-site catering company.
  • Pack meals and oversee delivery and set up of buffets and utensils when necessary.
  • Train new employee's in proper safety/sanitation guidelines with a HACCP style format that the group implements.
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Line chef example responsibilities.

  • Manage food expo; facilitate food temp logs; creation of menu specials; management and supervision of production staff
  • Clean stoves, ovens, shrowds, floors, stainless steel tables.
  • Prepare food for special groups including those who have eating disorders or allergies.
  • Close down the kitchen after each shift, making sure all BOH staff follow closing checklist for kitchen stations.
  • Maintain highest level of cleanliness and sanitation
  • Maintain company and government standards of preparation, safety and cleanliness.
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Chef/catering vs line chef skills

Common chef/catering skills
  • Culinary, 18%
  • Kitchen Equipment, 14%
  • Menu Planning, 13%
  • Food Safety, 6%
  • Food Handling, 6%
  • Chefs, 4%
Common line chef skills
  • Kitchen Equipment, 16%
  • Sanitation Standards, 11%
  • Food Handling, 8%
  • Customer Service, 8%
  • Cleanliness, 8%
  • Broilers, 7%

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