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The differences between chief accountants and controllers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a chief accountant, becoming a controller takes usually requires 6-8 years. Additionally, a controller has an average salary of $101,204, which is higher than the $61,481 average annual salary of a chief accountant.
The top three skills for a chief accountant include external auditors, reconciliations and general ledger accounts. The most important skills for a controller are CPA, payroll processing, and reconciliations.
| Chief Accountant | Controller | |
| Yearly salary | $61,481 | $101,204 |
| Hourly rate | $29.56 | $48.66 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 17% |
| Number of jobs | 52,287 | 75,440 |
| Job satisfaction | 4 | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 69% | Bachelor's Degree, 75% |
| Average age | 44 | 46 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 8 |
Chief accountants develop financial strategies, oversee the accounting department, make investment decisions, and develop financial strategies. They provide assistance to departments with their reviews and budgets, tax studies, and internal control. It is part of their job to respond to the accounting questions from time management. They take charge of monitoring and recording financial transactions based on corporate regulations and policies. Also, they recommend changes to the procedures of accounting.
Controllers are employees in the accounting department who manage the finances of the organization. They are involved in the budget setting activity at the start of the company's fiscal year. Controllers are responsible for ensuring that all departments work within their respective budgets. They have the power to recommend budget cuts due to any unforeseen circumstances that may happen. They also have the ability to veto or forego budget items. Controllers should have accounting skills and auditing skills. They must also be trustworthy and should work with integrity.
Chief accountants and controllers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Chief Accountant | Controller | |
| Average salary | $61,481 | $101,204 |
| Salary range | Between $43,000 And $87,000 | Between $70,000 And $144,000 |
| Highest paying City | New York, NY | Portland, ME |
| Highest paying state | New York | New York |
| Best paying company | IBM | Perkins Coie |
| Best paying industry | Retail | Technology |
There are a few differences between a chief accountant and a controller in terms of educational background:
| Chief Accountant | Controller | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 69% | Bachelor's Degree, 75% |
| Most common major | Accounting | Accounting |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | University of Pennsylvania |
Here are the differences between chief accountants' and controllers' demographics:
| Chief Accountant | Controller | |
| Average age | 44 | 46 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 57.0% Female, 43.0% | Male, 58.9% Female, 41.1% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 8.2% Unknown, 3.9% Hispanic or Latino, 10.5% Asian, 15.3% White, 61.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% | Black or African American, 7.7% Unknown, 4.1% Hispanic or Latino, 14.8% Asian, 9.4% White, 63.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 7% | 11% |