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On February 11, 1908, Henry Ittleson founded the Commercial Credit and Investment Company in St Louis, Missouri to finance accounts receivable at small companies.
In 1915, the company moved its headquarters to New York City and renamed itself Commercial Investment Trust and went by the initials of C.I.T. By that time, the company provided financing for wholesale suppliers and producers of consumer goods.
After working in the St Louis area for a few years, Ittl eson significantly expanded the business by signing an agreement with the automobile maker Studebaker in 1915.
1915: The company becomes the nation's first automobile credit corporation.
The company added automobile financing to its product line in 1916 through an agreement with Studebaker, the first of its kind in the auto industry.
In 1924, CIT incorporated in Delaware and became a public company via an initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange.
At the same time, it maintained another factoring company called William Iselin and Co. It continued its focus on automobile financing, in 1933, buying Universal Credit Corporation, the financing subsidiary of the Ford Motor Company.
Arthur O. Dietz succeeded Ittleson as president of the company in 1939.
C.I.T. incorporated a new subsidiary, CIT Financial Corporation, in 1942, to focus on industrial financing.
1942: CIT Financial Corporation subsidiary is founded.
Ittleson died at age 77 on October 27, 1948.
In 1958, to diversify, the company acquired Picker X-Ray Corporation, maker of X-ray and radiation equipment, for $1.9 million.
Five years later, in 1959, the company passed $100 billion ($859 billion in recent terms) in financing volume since its founding.
In 1964, C.I.T. combined its factoring units into a new subsidiary called Meinhard-Commercial Corporation.
In 1964, it acquired Gibson Greeting Cards for $36 million.
In 1965, it acquired Meadow Brook Bank for $106.7 million in stock.
In 1969, CIT entered the personal and home equity loan and leasing business and left auto financing.
In 1979, restrictive banking rules forced CIT to sell its bank, National Bank of North America.
The company wa s a subsidiary of RCA and then Manufacturers Hanover Bank in the 1980 s, after being a freestanding public company for many years.
1980: The company is acquired by RCA.
1984: The company is sold to Manufacturers Hanover Bank.
In 1986, C.I.T. changed its name to simply the CIT Group.
By 1989, Manufacturers Hanover had dropped fr om the nation's fourth largest bank to the seventh largest, and its f inancial condition had weakened as a result of troubled loans to fore ign countries.
1989: Sixty percent of CIT is sold to Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank.
In 1991, the company acquired Fidelcor Business Credit Corporation, which increased its services to small businesses.
CIT Group opened two new units in 1991, an equity investment firm and a credit finance division.
In 1992, CIT opened 15 new offices in 7 states.
Then in 1994, the company made another acquisition, taking on Barclays Commercial Corp.
The year 1995 was a record year for CIT Group, with earnings at $225 million and $17 billion in assets.
Manufacturers Hanover had merged and changed its name to Chemical Banking, and in 1996 it underwent another transition as it merged with Chase Manhattan.
In 1997, the company became a public company via an initial public offering that raised $850 million.
In 2000, CIT announced record earnings of $611.6 million, an increase of 57.1% from the prior year, which was largely attributed to the acquisition of Newcourt the year before.
Tyco's declining reputation had damaged CIT Group's ability to borrow, and in February 2002 Tyco announced that it would sell the financial company within the next few weeks.
In late 2003, CIT bought the factoring business of GE Financial, making it the biggest United States factoring business by far.
In 2004, the company acquired the technology-leasing unit of GATX for about $200 million in cash.
At almost the same time, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that it was investigating Tyco. (Tyco's chief executive, Dennis Kozlowski, was sentenced to jail in September 2005 and ordered to pay fines of $167 million for his part in financial wrongdoing at his company.)
CIT made several acquisitions in 2005, broadening its portfolio to include an educational lending group and a healthcare financing group.
The company predicted strong earnings growth in 2005.
In 2006, CIT moved its global headquarters back to New York City, opening a new headquarters at 11 West 42nd Street, across from the New York Public Library.
In December 2008, CIT became a bank holding company to receive $2.33 billion in funds from the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP).
On July 15, 2009, CIT's request for Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation loan guarantees was rejected.
On November 1, 2009, CIT filed a prepackaged bankruptcy under Chapter 11.
On February 8, 2010, former Merrill Lynch CEO John Thain was hired as chairman and chief executive officer.
Closed our 10,000th VA purchase loan since January 1, 2014.
In June 2014, the company acquired Direct Capital.
In August 2015, CIT Group acquired OneWest Bank, a regional bank based in Southern California.
Ranked #1 in Top Volume Gain as a Top Mortgage Lender in 2015 by Scotsman Guide.
In March 2016, CEO John Thain retired and was succeeded by Ellen Alemany, a member of the board of directors.
Ranked #2 on Top 100 Mortgage Companies in America list (2016), Mortgage Executive magazine.
In April 2017, the company sold its aircraft lease business to Avolon for $10.38 billion.
In October 2018, the company sold its European rail leasing business, NACCO, which was its last overseas operation.
As of 2018, the company is ranked 658th on the Fortune 1000 list of the largest American companies and is in the top 50 on the list of largest banks in the United States.
In January 2019, CIT announced it had joined the No.
In January 2020, CIT acquired Mutual of Omaha Bank.
© 2021 Caliber Home Loans, Inc.
In January 2022, CIT was acquired by First Citizens BancShares.
"CIT Group Inc. ." International Directory of Company Histories. . Retrieved June 22, 2022 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/cit-group-inc
©2022 First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company.
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| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citi | 1812 | $74.3B | 210,000 | 1,355 |
| Morgan Stanley | 1935 | $3.0B | 68,097 | 1,094 |
| BNY Mellon | 2007 | $16.4B | 48,400 | 1,141 |
| The Vanguard Group | 1975 | $6.9B | 17,600 | 271 |
| KKR & Co. L.P. | 1976 | $21.9B | 1,600 | 21 |
| AIG | 1919 | $43.3B | 49,600 | 537 |
| BMO Harris Bank | 1882 | $1.7M | 14,200 | - |
| People's United Bank | 1842 | $2.0B | 5,188 | - |
| AllianceBernstein | 1967 | $4.1B | 3,450 | 109 |
| KeyBank | 1825 | $2.8B | 17,999 | 626 |
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CIT Group may also be known as or be related to CIT, CIT GROUP INC, CIT Group, CIT Group Inc, CIT Group Inc. and Cit.