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City of Elgin company history timeline

1833

Hezekiah Gifford apparently gave Elgin its name after the 1833 Black Hawk War.

1835

"In 1835, James T. and Hezekiah Gifford, along with Samuel Jewett Kimball, settled a city that they would name "Elgin" in the state of Illinois, 38 miles west of Chicago.

1837

By 1837, it already had a bridge and a mill or two, and was beginning to enjoy a certain importance as a stage on the coach route from Chicago to the lead mines of Galena.

1838

In 1838 a dam was built on the river, and soon several mills were in operation.

1849

In 1849, the Galena & Chicago Union Railroad reached Elgin, which later would be served by railroads running along both banks of the Fox River, linking the growing town to Chicago and other urban centers.

1866

Gail Borden established a condensed milk factory here in 1866, and the local library was named in his honor.

1900

HistorySettlementEarly years of statehoodEconomic and social maturationProgress and politics since 1900

1914

Elgin resident John Murphy invented the motorized street sweeper in 1914 and later formed the Elgin Sweeper Corporation, which still manufactures the well-known Elgin street sweepers.

2020

As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 114,797, making it the sixth largest city in Illinois.

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City of Elgin may also be known as or be related to City Of Elgin, Il, City of Elgin and Elgin Public Works Dept.