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City of Greensboro history
City of Greensboro company history timeline
Greensboro was founded in 1808 after voters spoke out for a new county seat, one in the center of Guilford County.
Why county commissioners – who paid $98 for 42 acres in 1808 to start Greensborough, as originally spelled – dropped the general’s last letter is a mystery.
In 1808, elected officials mapped out a 42-acre tract of land, paid $98 to purchase it and suggested that it be named Greensborough after the patriot commander Nathanael Greene.
First, in 1828, Henry Humphreys (the wealthiest man in town) began operating a steam-powered cotton mill north of courthouse square, the first of its kind in North Carolina.
Growth was gradual and the first census in 1829 recorded 369 white residents, 101 slaves, 26 free blacks, five stores and three saloons.
The college was chartered in 1834 and opened three years later.
When slavery ended in 1865, newly freed men and women began a community called Warnersville.
During the spring of 1865 and the following time of Union occupation, the presence of large military troops dominated town life.
Just as Nathanael Greene chose the area in 1781 to fight the British, Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston selected the town as an appropriate place to engage General Sherman in battle in 1865.
In 1888 the name of the school was changed to Guilford College.
Founded in 1902, the Greensboro Public Library has been serving our community for over 100 years.
In 1910, High Point with a population of 9000+ attempted to secede from Guilford County by having the General Assembly create a new county with it as the county seat.
Guilford Courthouse National Military Park (established 1917), northwest of the city centre, preserves the site of the battle.
Then, in 1923, High Point surprised Greensboro by an annexation that expanded its population to 21,000 and made it NC’s sixth-largest city.
The protest that began in Greensboro on February 1, 1960 stood out because students led the way, and their moral courage sparked change across the South.
Expanding the city limits and welcoming newcomers have multiplied the figures, from 10,000 at the beginning of the 20th century, then breaking the 100,000 mark by 1960, and in a recent count, home to over 275,000.
The first sit-in demonstration of the civil rights movement was staged at a lunch counter in Greensboro in 1960.
Doctor Charlotte Hawkins Brown established Palmer Memorial Institute in eastern Guilford County early in the twentieth century, and it was an outstanding institution for African-American education until it closed in 1971.
Another development in the political arena came with the 1982 move to district elections for city council.
The Glenn McNairy Branch Library replaces the former Northeast Branch Library, which closed July 2002.
Drinking Gourds of Guilford: A Story of Change, 1771-2005.
In 2006, voters approved $3.6 million to construct a 15,000-square-foot library to be located at 4860 Lake Jeanette Rd., at the corner of Bass Chapel and Lake Jeanette Road.
In 2008, the library staff and J. Hyatt Hammond Associates began the first phase of the project with a community input process that gave residents an opportunity to envision their new library.
Gayle Fripp, local historian and retired assistant director of the Greensboro Historical Museum, wrote this summary, which is accompanied by a video about Greensboro history produced during the city's 2008 bicentennial.
Library staff members created these as part of Greensboro's bicentennial celebration in 2008.
Since the opening, on August 1, 2014, the library continues to be a beacon of learning and vessel for journeys of the imagination for this vibrant community.
The innovation and hard work that led to this facility was recognized in 2015, when the Glenn Onslow McNairy Branch Library was recognized as an Outstanding Newly Constructed Facility by the NC Public Library Directors Association.
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| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Durham | 1869 | $213.7M | 2,000 | 81 |
| City of Winston-Salem | - | $880,000 | 50 | 42 |
| Town of Kernersville | - | $8.5M | 150 | 4 |
| City of Greenville, NC | - | $1.7M | 125 | 33 |
| City of Wilmington IL | - | $17.0M | 7,500 | - |
| Gilbert Chamber of Commerce | 1978 | $999,999 | 50 | 17 |
| City of Rapid City | - | $24.0M | 350 | 18 |
| City of Pomona | 1888 | $1.3M | 125 | 9 |
| City of Fort Collins | 1913 | $106.8M | 1,310 | 9 |
| City of Boulder | 1859 | $8.3M | 1,196 | 32 |
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City of Greensboro may also be known as or be related to City of Greensboro, GREENSBORO PUBLIC LIBRARY, Greensboro Public Library and Greensboro Public Library - Central Library.