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Civil engineer vs civil designer

The differences between civil engineers and civil designers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a civil engineer and a civil designer. Additionally, a civil engineer has an average salary of $70,950, which is higher than the $58,421 average annual salary of a civil designer.

The top three skills for a civil engineer include civil 3d, engineering design and cost estimates. The most important skills for a civil designer are civil 3d, autocad, and civil engineering.

Civil engineer vs civil designer overview

Civil EngineerCivil Designer
Yearly salary$70,950$58,421
Hourly rate$34.11$28.09
Growth rate7%7%
Number of jobs26,80357,036
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 77%Bachelor's Degree, 44%
Average age4141
Years of experience66

What does a civil engineer do?

A civil engineer designs and supervises the construction of large-scale public works projects such as buildings, roads, tunnels, highways, airports, bridges, dams, and other substantial infrastructure. Most civil engineers work in the private industry, but some work for a government organization. Their output is almost everywhere. Many of them specialize in a specific project or practice a target profession such as in transportation, structural engineering, or geotechnical engineering. They oftentimes work at project sites, as they monitor the ongoing construction.

What does a civil designer do?

A Civil Designer plans, scales, and drafts drawings and maps for roads, bridges, and other construction projects. They work with engineers and project managers in determining material, labor, and other costs of the assigned projects.

Civil engineer vs civil designer salary

Civil engineers and civil designers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Civil EngineerCivil Designer
Average salary$70,950$58,421
Salary rangeBetween $51,000 And $97,000Between $41,000 And $81,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAWalnut Creek, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyThe CitadelParsons
Best paying industryConstructionConstruction

Differences between civil engineer and civil designer education

There are a few differences between a civil engineer and a civil designer in terms of educational background:

Civil EngineerCivil Designer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 77%Bachelor's Degree, 44%
Most common majorCivil EngineeringDrafting And Design
Most common collegeUniversity of Michigan - Ann ArborCarnegie Mellon University

Civil engineer vs civil designer demographics

Here are the differences between civil engineers' and civil designers' demographics:

Civil EngineerCivil Designer
Average age4141
Gender ratioMale, 83.6% Female, 16.4%Male, 82.9% Female, 17.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.8% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% Asian, 15.6% White, 64.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 4.1% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 12.1% Asian, 11.2% White, 67.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage5%5%

Differences between civil engineer and civil designer duties and responsibilities

Civil engineer example responsibilities.

  • Manage production of full sets of contract documents (grading, drainage, water, sewer, paving and SWPPP).
  • Manage project programming requirements and manage HVAC design activities.
  • Project manage the overall reorganizing and restructuring of the telecommunication department.
  • Design engineer and project manager for HVAC, plumbing, and fire protection systems.
  • Support and troubleshoot Hewlett Packard printers, servers, switches, thin clients, and Cisco phone systems.
  • Handle and continuously update project documentation as as-built records and construction record reports.
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Civil designer example responsibilities.

  • Manage production of full sets of contract documents (grading, drainage, water, sewer, paving and SWPPP).
  • Create and revise detail drawings (MEP).
  • Deliver as-built MEP schematics and structural details.
  • Perform the analysis of guy communication towers using CSA-S37/01 and AISC manual guidelines.
  • Use Trimble GPS station to survey projects, upload data into trimble geomatics office3.
  • Direct or participate in surveying to lay out installations and establishreference points, grades and elevations to guide construction.
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Civil engineer vs civil designer skills

Common civil engineer skills
  • Civil 3D, 11%
  • Engineering Design, 7%
  • Cost Estimates, 7%
  • Project Management, 6%
  • Construction Projects, 4%
  • Engineering Projects, 4%
Common civil designer skills
  • Civil 3D, 18%
  • Autocad, 16%
  • Civil Engineering, 8%
  • Civil Design, 4%
  • Site Design, 4%
  • GIS, 3%

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