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Civil engineer vs structural designer

The differences between civil engineers and structural designers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a civil engineer and a structural designer. Additionally, a civil engineer has an average salary of $70,950, which is higher than the $63,273 average annual salary of a structural designer.

The top three skills for a civil engineer include civil 3d, engineering design and cost estimates. The most important skills for a structural designer are revit, structural design, and BIM.

Civil engineer vs structural designer overview

Civil EngineerStructural Designer
Yearly salary$70,950$63,273
Hourly rate$34.11$30.42
Growth rate7%7%
Number of jobs26,80351,432
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 77%Bachelor's Degree, 46%
Average age4141
Years of experience66

What does a civil engineer do?

A civil engineer designs and supervises the construction of large-scale public works projects such as buildings, roads, tunnels, highways, airports, bridges, dams, and other substantial infrastructure. Most civil engineers work in the private industry, but some work for a government organization. Their output is almost everywhere. Many of them specialize in a specific project or practice a target profession such as in transportation, structural engineering, or geotechnical engineering. They oftentimes work at project sites, as they monitor the ongoing construction.

What does a structural designer do?

A Structural Designer designs, develops, and supervises the construction of new buildings and bridges, or extensions to existing properties or other structures. They review and update construction drawings as well as communicate project problems and flaws to managers.

Civil engineer vs structural designer salary

Civil engineers and structural designers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Civil EngineerStructural Designer
Average salary$70,950$63,273
Salary rangeBetween $51,000 And $97,000Between $47,000 And $84,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyThe CitadelTesla
Best paying industryConstructionConstruction

Differences between civil engineer and structural designer education

There are a few differences between a civil engineer and a structural designer in terms of educational background:

Civil EngineerStructural Designer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 77%Bachelor's Degree, 46%
Most common majorCivil EngineeringDrafting And Design
Most common collegeUniversity of Michigan - Ann ArborCarnegie Mellon University

Civil engineer vs structural designer demographics

Here are the differences between civil engineers' and structural designers' demographics:

Civil EngineerStructural Designer
Average age4141
Gender ratioMale, 83.6% Female, 16.4%Male, 87.4% Female, 12.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.8% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% Asian, 15.6% White, 64.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 4.0% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 11.7% Asian, 12.8% White, 66.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage5%5%

Differences between civil engineer and structural designer duties and responsibilities

Civil engineer example responsibilities.

  • Manage production of full sets of contract documents (grading, drainage, water, sewer, paving and SWPPP).
  • Manage project programming requirements and manage HVAC design activities.
  • Project manage the overall reorganizing and restructuring of the telecommunication department.
  • Design engineer and project manager for HVAC, plumbing, and fire protection systems.
  • Support and troubleshoot Hewlett Packard printers, servers, switches, thin clients, and Cisco phone systems.
  • Handle and continuously update project documentation as as-built records and construction record reports.
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Structural designer example responsibilities.

  • Field route pipe systems; manage line and pipe support list; ISO s for fabrication / installation.
  • Assure compliance with refinery and OSHA safety requirements in selecting, locating and hookup of equipment.
  • Develop record system, QA & QC policies and procedures, peer review system to reduce installation errors.
  • Provide general arrangement, detail, and design drawings of ladders, platforms, and frame structure for the following projects.
  • Prepare AutoCAD engineering drawings of structural components for natural gas turbine compressor stations.
  • Programme PLC, VFD and SCADA equipment.
  • Show more

Civil engineer vs structural designer skills

Common civil engineer skills
  • Civil 3D, 11%
  • Engineering Design, 7%
  • Cost Estimates, 7%
  • Project Management, 6%
  • Construction Projects, 4%
  • Engineering Projects, 4%
Common structural designer skills
  • Revit, 14%
  • Structural Design, 10%
  • BIM, 5%
  • Navisworks, 5%
  • Ladders, 4%
  • Engineering Design, 4%

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