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What does a civil engineering designer do?

Updated January 8, 2025
6 min read
Quoted expert
Karen Panetta Ph.D.

A civil engineering designer is responsible for creating designs for industrial systems and residential constructions through statistical analysis and data surveys. Civil engineering designers draft comprehensive design plans as part of project proposals, following the clients' specifications and business requirements. They analyze blueprints and schematics to identify resources and materials that would be highly efficient and optimal to support operational functions. A civil engineering designer must have excellent critical-thinking and technical skills, especially in utilizing computer applications and software systems to generate high-quality design deliverables.

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Civil engineering designer responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real civil engineering designer resumes:

  • Project manage the overall reorganizing and restructuring of the telecommunication department.
  • Conduct topographical surveys using total station and GPS for design, layout, volumes and establishing boundaries.
  • Perform engineering work in water, wastewater and conveyance infrastructure.
  • Develop design reports, construction documents and specifications for water and wastewater projects.
  • Design and produce plans for commercial and residential projects using Autodesk Autocad/Civil3d, interacting with clients, subcontractors and project managers.
  • Design road intersections and bridge culverts following AASHTO specifications and MoDOT guidelines.
  • Perform duties of horizontal and vertical curve calculations, coordinate calculations and profile grade calculations.
  • Perform construction inspections, field testing, surveying, engineering calculations, quantity take-offs and various administrative functions.
  • Design roadway alternatives using MicroStation and AASHTO design manual.
  • Project manage the overall reorganizing and restructuring of the telecommunication department.

Civil engineering designer skills and personality traits

We calculated that 21% of Civil Engineering Designers are proficient in Civil 3D, Site Design, and Erosion Control. They’re also known for soft skills such as Leadership skills, Organizational skills, and Speaking skills.

We break down the percentage of Civil Engineering Designers that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • Civil 3D, 21%

    Helped develop companywide CAD standards for AutoCAD Civil 3D design software for implementation on civil engineering projects.

  • Site Design, 6%

    Created preliminary site design and write-up for construction cost estimates.

  • Erosion Control, 5%

    Performed Erosion Control inspections on awarded projects.

  • Project Management, 4%

    Performed design, project management and construction inspection services on various commercial and residential development projects.

  • Cost Estimates, 4%

    Evaluated public utility cost estimates for developers and municipalities while also revising the Village of Bradley design standards and standard details.

  • DOT, 4%

    Assisted engineers in the planning, design, engineering, civil and electrical design departments with development of DOT projects.

Common skills that a civil engineering designer uses to do their job include "civil 3d," "site design," and "erosion control." You can find details on the most important civil engineering designer responsibilities below.

Organizational skills. Many civil engineering designer duties rely on organizational skills. "civil engineers often oversee several projects at the same time and must be able to allocate resources effectively.," so a civil engineering designer will need this skill often in their role. This resume example is just one of many ways civil engineering designer responsibilities rely on organizational skills: "developed solid organizational, planning, and problem solving skills associated with project management, and schedule performance. "

Math skills. civil engineering designer responsibilities often require "math skills." The duties that rely on this skill are shown by the fact that "civil engineers use calculus, trigonometry, and other mathematics for analysis, design, and troubleshooting." This resume example shows what civil engineering designers do with math skills on a typical day: "performed complex mathematical calculations that required knowledge of civil engineering"

Problem-solving skills. A commonly-found skill in civil engineering designer job descriptions, "problem-solving skills" is essential to what civil engineering designers do. Civil engineering designer responsibilities rely on this skill because "civil engineers may encounter problems during each stage of their work." You can also see how civil engineering designer duties rely on problem-solving skills in this resume example: "investigated engineering design problems, and identified alternative solutions. "

See the full list of civil engineering designer skills

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Compare different civil engineering designers

Civil engineering designer vs. Representative projects

A Structural Design Engineer designs drawings, specifications, and computer models of structures for building contractors. They help design hospitals, office blocks, houses, bridges, ships, and other structures.

The annual salary of representative projects is $7,027 lower than the average salary of civil engineering designers.While the two careers have a salary gap, they share some of the same responsibilities. Employees in both civil engineering designer and representative projects positions are skilled in construction projects, geotechnical, and construction management.

These skill sets are where the common ground ends though. The responsibilities of a civil engineering designer are more likely to require skills like "civil 3d," "pe," "site design," and "erosion control." On the other hand, a job as a representative projects requires skills like "infrastructure," "osha," "autocad," and "construction observation." As you can see, what employees do in each career varies considerably.

Representative projects tend to reach similar levels of education than civil engineering designers. In fact, representative projects are 0.1% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree and 0.5% more likely to have a Doctoral Degree.

Civil engineering designer vs. Structural design engineer

An assistant project engineer performs support tasks to assist project engineers in overseeing and managing engineering projects. Their responsibilities include conducting inspections and assessments, performing research and analyses, processing documents and certifications, managing schedules, liaising with internal and external parties, and providing technical support to staff as necessary. Besides reporting directly to the project engineer, they also work together in implementing policies and monitoring operations to ensure that engineering projects adhere to project guidelines and requirements.

Structural design engineer positions earn higher pay than civil engineering designer roles. They earn a $17,820 higher salary than civil engineering designers per year.A few skills overlap for civil engineering designers and structural design engineers. Resumes from both professions show that the duties of each career rely on skills like "cost estimates," "construction drawings," and "design calculations. "

Each career also uses different skills, according to real civil engineering designer resumes. While civil engineering designer responsibilities can utilize skills like "civil 3d," "pe," "site design," and "erosion control," structural design engineers use skills like "cad," "autocad," "aerospace," and "gd."

In general, structural design engineers achieve similar levels of education than civil engineering designers. They're 3.8% more likely to obtain a Master's Degree while being 0.5% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for civil engineering designers in the next 3-5 years?

Karen Panetta Ph.D.Karen Panetta Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Dean of Graduate Education, School of Engineering, Tufts University

Robotics and any technology that helps alleviate human contact to reduce the spread of disease. Robotics have been typically very expensive and used for space exploration or manufacturing, but we will see more applications of specific application-based robots in our everyday lives. This includes disinfecting robots, health monitoring robots in schools and community spaces and delivery services.
The pandemic has also renewed our sense of need for internet security, privacy, and access to service. When all our social and educational interactions had to move to virtual platforms, we became aware of just how small and ill-prepared the world was and how inequitable the availability of these services was to parts of the world.

Civil engineering designer vs. Assistant project engineer

A structures engineer works in designing, planning, and overseeing the development of the latest buildings and bridges or modifications and extensions to an existing property or other structures. They are mainly concerned with the safety and capability of the structure to withstand the elements to which they will be exposed--also improving the existing building structural integrity. Part of the task is inspecting properties regarding the conditions/foundation and checking work undertaken by contractors. The job is very similarly related to a civil engineer.

On average scale, assistant project engineers bring in higher salaries than civil engineering designers. In fact, they earn a $13,102 higher salary per year.civil engineering designers and assistant project engineers both have job responsibilities that require similar skill sets. These similarities include skills such as "cost estimates," "construction projects," and "construction drawings," but they differ when it comes to other required skills.

The required skills of the two careers differ considerably. For example, civil engineering designers are more likely to have skills like "civil 3d," "pe," "site design," and "erosion control." But a assistant project engineer is more likely to have skills like "contract drawings," "meeting minutes," "hvac," and "project documentation."

Assistant project engineers typically earn similar educational levels compared to civil engineering designers. Specifically, they're 1.0% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree, and 0.6% less likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

Civil engineering designer vs. Structures engineer

Structures engineers typically earn higher pay than civil engineering designers. On average, structures engineers earn a $15,549 higher salary per year.While both civil engineering designers and structures engineers complete day-to-day tasks using similar skills like project management, cost estimates, and construction drawings, the two careers vary in some skills.While some skills are required in each professionacirc;euro;trade;s responsibilities, there are some differences to note. "civil 3d," "pe," "site design," and "erosion control" are skills that commonly show up on civil engineering designer resumes. On the other hand, structures engineers use skills like structural analysis, revit, risa, and cad on their resumes.structures engineers reach higher levels of education compared to civil engineering designers, in general. The difference is that they're 10.2% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 1.3% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of civil engineering designer

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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