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Civil/structural engineer education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a civil/structural engineer. Civil/structural engineers usually study civil engineering, engineering, or business. 72% of civil/structural engineers hold a bachelor's degree, and 20% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 1,800 real civil/structural engineer resumes to see exactly what civil/structural engineer education sections show.

The most common colleges for civil/structural engineers are the University of Houston and the University of Houston.

There are also many online civil/structural engineer courses to help get the education required to be a civil/structural engineer.

There are certain civil/structural engineer certifications that you should consider. These civil/structural engineer certifications include Engineer In Training Certification (EIT) and Structural Engineer (SE).

What education do you need to become a civil/structural engineer?

What degree do you need to be a civil/structural engineer?

The most common degree for civil/structural engineers is bachelor's degree, with 72% of civil/structural engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 20% and master's degree degree at 4%.
  • Bachelor's, 72%
  • Master's, 20%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Doctorate, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 2%

What should I major in to become a civil/structural engineer?

You should major in civil engineering to become a civil/structural engineer. 81% of civil/structural engineers major in civil engineering. Other common majors for a civil/structural engineer include engineering and business.

Most common colleges for civil/structural engineers

Civil/structural engineers often get their degrees at University of Houston, Texas A&M; University, and Georgia Institute of Technology. Here are the most common colleges for civil/structural engineers in the US based on their resumes.
Civil/structural engineer common collegePercentages
University of Houston11.73%
Texas A&M University10.06%
Georgia Institute of Technology7.82%
Louisiana State University and A&M College6.70%
Pennsylvania State University5.59%

Best majors for civil/structural engineers

Best colleges for civil/structural engineers

The best colleges for civil/structural engineers are Carnegie Mellon University, Johns Hopkins University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

A civil/structural engineer with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for civil/structural engineers. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become civil/structural engineers.

1. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-state tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

2. Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,465

Enrollment

6,483

3. California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo

San Luis Obispo, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$9,816

Enrollment

21,047

4. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$51,832

Enrollment

4,550

5. New York University

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$51,828

Enrollment

26,339

6. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA • Private

In-state tuition

$13,620

Enrollment

27,730

7. Georgia Institute of Technology

Atlanta, GA • Private

In-state tuition

$12,424

Enrollment

15,201

8. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

9. Texas Tech University

Lubbock, TX • Private

In-state tuition

$9,080

Enrollment

30,795

10. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

20 best online courses for civil/structural engineers

Advertising disclosure

1. Engineering of Structures: Tension

coursera

This course deals with tension. Tension is one of the easiest forces to understand. It is a pulling force. When we tend to pull an object, it is in tension. Different elements that resist tension in buildings are ropes, cables, and funicular forms. You will study different structures and identify what role tension plays in their designs. The first module explores tension and its importance in building structures. The second module explores funicular forms, angles, and bridges. You will...

2. The Engineering of Structures Around Us

coursera

In this Specialization, you will learn some engineering principles that can be applied to structural systems everywhere: in nature, in furniture, in mechanical and aerospace systems, and in any solid object that resists a load.\n\nTogether we’ll explore how structures work, why they were designed the way they were designed, how they support loads, and where forces flow through them.\n\nMore specifically you will:\n\nLearn about funicular forms and how ropes and cables resist tension. Discuss...

3. CSi SAP2000: Structural Analysis Program for Engineers

udemy
4.1
(276)

Analyze Structural Elements Using SAP2000 For Engineers & Architects...

4. Fundamentals of Structural Analysis

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4.3
(737)

Get to grips with civil engineering structural analysis once and for all...

5. STAAD Pro. - Structural Design of Steel Building (PEB)

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4.5
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Structural Analysis and Structural Design of Pre Engineered Building in Staad Pro with Real World Project...

6. Diploma in Basics of Civil Engineering for Construction

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4.3
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Practical Course to Gain Quick Knowledge in Civil Engineering & Get Entry Level Jobs in Construction as Freshers...

7. Piping Design Engineering & Piping Isometrics Masterclass

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4.6
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Everything you need to know to draft , design & fabricate your piping system & piping isometrics like a pro...

8. Structural Engineering Abaqus Tutorials

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The most comprehensive course with 13.5 hours of real life structural examples under various loading conditions...

9. ETABS: For Structural Design of Buildings

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Structural Analysis and Structural Design of Residential Building in ETABS with Real World Project...

10. Robot Structural Analysis Professional course

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4.2
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Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis : From Beginning to Pro...

11. Construction Methodology Basics in Civil Engineering

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New Home Construction & Building construction along with Home Repair ,Estimation & Plumbing With Video Step By Step...

12. PG Diploma in Piping Design Engineering

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4.2
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Learn Piping Design Engineering...

13. Robot structural Analysis (RC building)

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4.5
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Full building Design with seismic Analysis using Robot Structural Analysis...

14. Autodesk Revit & Robot Structural Analysis + Sheets + BOQ

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4
(336)

Autodesk Revit & Robot building structural design +draw structural sheets + BOQ + advanced lectures in Revit & Robot...

15. Learning AutoCAD Civil 3D 2016

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4.5
(387)

A Practical Course That Teaches How To Get The Most From Auto CAD Civil 3D...

16. STAAD Pro Professional Course (Fresher to Experienced)

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4.2
(435)

The most comprehensive course with 14.5 Hours of Course Content with Practical Case studies of RCC and Steel Structure...

17. AutoCAD Civil 3D Training: The Ultimate Course

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4.4
(905)

Get the Auto CAD Civil 3D Premium Course and Free download Pdf Book (reference training manual)...

18. Learning Autodesk Revit Structure 2016

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4.4
(405)

Building Information Modelling Design and Analysis for Structural Engineering...

19. Designing Piping Systems: Pipe Fittings Flanges Valves

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4.5
(314)

Understanding piping systems , their components , codes & specification for successful design , construction & operation...

20. Mechanics / Statics - Introduction to Mechanical Engineering

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4.5
(263)

Engineering Solid Mechanics / Engineering Statics...

Top 10 most affordable universities for civil/structural engineers

The most affordable schools for civil/structural engineers are University of Florida, florida state university, and florida atlantic university.

If the best universities for civil/structural engineers are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for civil/structural engineers.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

3. Florida Atlantic University

Boca Raton, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$4,831

Cost of attendance

19,559

4. California State University - Sacramento

Sacramento, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,310

Cost of attendance

19,807

5. California State University - Northridge

Northridge, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,893

Cost of attendance

18,870

6. University of South Florida

Tampa, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,410

Cost of attendance

20,456

7. Purdue University

West Lafayette, IN • Private

In-state tuition

$9,992

Cost of attendance

22,430

8. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

Pomona, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,353

Cost of attendance

21,302

9. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

10. City College of New York of the City University of New York, The

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,140

Cost of attendance

14,430

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for civil/structural engineers

The hardest universities for civil/structural engineers to get into are Carnegie Mellon University, Johns Hopkins University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Some great schools for civil/structural engineers are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for civil/structural engineers based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

Admissions rate

17%

SAT average

1,507

2. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

7%

SAT average

1,545

4. Washington University in St Louis

Saint Louis, MO • Private

Admissions rate

15%

SAT average

1,506

5. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

6. New York University

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

20%

SAT average

1,419

7. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

Admissions rate

23%

SAT average

1,434

8. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

9. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

10. Georgia Institute of Technology

Atlanta, GA • Private

Admissions rate

22%

SAT average

1,465

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for civil/structural engineers

The easiest schools for civil/structural engineers to get into are Oregon Institute of Technology, washington state university, and alabama a & m university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a civil/structural engineer without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for civil/structural engineers.

1. Oregon Institute of Technology

Klamath Falls, OR • Private

Admissions rate

96%

SAT average

1,139

2. Washington State University

Pullman, WA • Private

Admissions rate

77%

SAT average

1,123

3. Alabama A & M University

Normal, AL • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

957

4. Portland State University

Portland, OR • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

1,111

5. Saint Martin's University

Lacey, WA • Private

Admissions rate

96%

SAT average

1,111

6. South Dakota State University

Brookings, SD • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,149

7. North Dakota State University

Fargo, ND • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,170

8. The University of Texas at El Paso

El Paso, TX • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,035

9. Lamar University

Beaumont, TX • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,043

10. The University of Texas at Arlington

Arlington, TX • Private

Admissions rate

80%

SAT average

1,157

Average civil/structural engineer salary by education level

According to our data, civil/structural engineers with a Master's degree earn the highest average salary, at $81,690 annually. Civil/structural engineers with a Doctorate degree earn an average annual salary of $81,078.
Civil/structural engineer education levelCivil/structural engineer salary
Master's Degree$81,690
Bachelor's Degree$73,315
Doctorate Degree$81,078

Civil/structural engineer education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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