Coal miner demographics and statistics in the US
Coal miner demographics research summary. Zippia estimates coal miner demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our coal miner estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about coal miners after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 13,284 coal miners currently employed in the United States.
- 3.8% of all coal miners are women, while 96.2% are men.
- The average coal miner age is 40 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of coal miners is White (79.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (9.1%), Black or African American (4.8%) and Unknown (3.9%).
- In 2022, women earned 94% of what men earned.
- 4% of all coal miners are LGBT.
- Coal miners are 75% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Coal miner demographics by:
Coal miner gender statistics
3.8% of coal miners are women and 96.2% of coal miners are men.
- Male, 96.2%
- Female, 3.8%
Coal miner gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 96.2% |
| Female | 3.8% |
Coal miner gender pay gap
Women earn 94¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$49,080
Female income
$45,942
Coal miner gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in coal miner positions over time. Currently, 3.8% of coal miners are female.
Coal miner gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 97.99% | 2.01% |
| 2011 | 97.35% | 2.65% |
| 2012 | 97.95% | 2.05% |
| 2013 | 96.06% | 3.94% |
| 2014 | 97.74% | 2.26% |
| 2015 | 96.33% | 3.67% |
| 2016 | 98.79% | 1.21% |
| 2017 | 97.52% | 2.48% |
| 2018 | 97.78% | 2.22% |
| 2019 | 99.22% | 0.78% |
| 2020 | 97.48% | 2.52% |
| 2021 | 96.18% | 3.82% |
Coal miner related jobs gender ratio
We compared coal miners with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, relief driller and oil field roustabout have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Duck Bill Operator | 25% | 75% |
| Coal Miner | 96% | 4% |
| Lead Miner, Blasting | 98% | 2% |
| Oil Field Roustabout | 99% | 1% |
| Relief Driller | 99% | 1% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Coal miner demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among coal miners is White, which makes up 79.4% of all coal miners. Comparatively, 9.1% of coal miners are Hispanic or Latino and 4.8% of coal miners are Black or African American.
- White, 79.4%
- Hispanic or Latino, 9.1%
- Black or African American, 4.8%
- Unknown, 3.9%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.1%
- Asian, 0.7%
Coal miner race
| Coal miner race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 79.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 9.1% |
| Black or African American | 4.8% |
| Unknown | 3.9% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 2.1% |
| Asian | 0.7% |
Coal miner race and ethnicity over time
See how coal miner racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Coal miner race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 82.92% | 5.81% | 0.58% | 9.61% |
| 2011 | 81.65% | 6.70% | 0.53% | 9.83% |
| 2012 | 79.01% | 6.34% | 0.20% | 10.87% |
| 2013 | 81.26% | 5.77% | 0.19% | 10.99% |
| 2014 | 79.01% | 6.71% | 0.79% | 10.49% |
| 2015 | 79.10% | 7.19% | 0.59% | 10.34% |
| 2016 | 79.84% | 5.12% | 0.23% | 11.48% |
| 2017 | 79.08% | 4.79% | 1.31% | 11.98% |
| 2018 | 79.46% | 5.07% | 1.75% | 10.75% |
| 2019 | 82.33% | 4.73% | 0.54% | 10.44% |
| 2020 | 76.91% | 7.20% | 0.67% | 11.54% |
| 2021 | 79.40% | 4.85% | 0.67% | 9.13% |
Coal miner wage gap by race
According to our data, white coal miners have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian coal miners have the lowest average salary at $39,215.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $51,414 |
| White | $58,041 |
| Black or African American | $46,096 |
| Asian | $39,215 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $52,796 |
Average coal miner age
See how the average age of coal miners varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Coal miner age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 43 | |
| White | 39.5 | |
| Hispanic or Latino | 39.5 |
Coal miner age breakdown
The average age of coal miners is 40+ years years old, representing 50% of the coal miner population.
Coal miner age breakdown
| Coal Miner Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 50% |
| 30-40 years | 36% |
| 20-30 years | 14% |
Coal miner educational attainment
The most common degree for coal miners is high school diploma, with 56% of coal miners earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 16% and associate degree degree at 9%.
- High School Diploma, 56%
- Associate, 16%
- Diploma, 9%
- Bachelor's, 9%
- Other Degrees, 10%
Coal miners by degree level
| Coal miner degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma | 56% |
| Associate | 16% |
| Diploma | 9% |
| Bachelor's | 9% |
| Other Degrees | 10% |
Coal miner jobs you might like
Coal miner wage gap by degree level
According to the data, coal miners with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $49,580 annually. With a Associate degree, coal miners earn a median annual income of $48,705 compared to $40,252 for coal miners with an High School Diploma degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma or Less | $40,252 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $49,580 |
| Some College/ Associate Degree | $48,705 |
Coal miner employment statistics
Most coal miners work for a private in the manufacturing industry.
Company size where coal miners work
Below, you can see the size of companies where coal miners work.
Coal miner jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 10% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 20% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 34% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 8% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 20% |
| > 10,000 employees | 8% |
Coal miner jobs by company type
Employees with the coal miner job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most coal miners prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Coal miner jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 1% |
| Public | 18% |
| Private | 75% |
| Government | 6% |
Coal miner jobs by industry
The most common industries for coal miners are manufacturing, energy and construction.
Coal miner industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 20% |
| Energy | 16% |
| Construction | 8% |
| Professional | 8% |
| Technology | 7% |
| Government | 6% |
| Media | 4% |
| Hospitality | 4% |
| Health Care | 4% |
| Non Profits | 4% |
| Retail | 3% |
| Fortune 500 | 3% |
| Real Estate | 2% |
| Start-up | 2% |
| Internet | 1% |
| Transportation | 1% |
| Finance | 1% |
| Automotive | 1% |
| Utilities | 1% |
| Telecommunication | 1% |
| Insurance | 1% |
| Education | 1% |
Coal miner turnover and employment statistics
Coal miner unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for coal miners between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Coal miner unemployment rate by year
| Year | Coal miner unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 8.55% |
| 2011 | 4.18% |
| 2012 | 7.59% |
| 2013 | 7.59% |
| 2014 | 4.80% |
| 2015 | 6.43% |
| 2016 | 9.78% |
| 2017 | 3.65% |
| 2018 | 3.65% |
| 2019 | 2.77% |
| 2020 | 9.16% |
| 2021 | 5.12% |
Average coal miner tenure
The average coal miner stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 4,352 coal miners resumes in Zippia's database.
Coal miner tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 26% |
| 1-2 years | 30% |
| 3-4 years | 16% |
| 5-7 years | 15% |
| 8-10 years | 5% |
| 11+ years | 8% |
Coal miner LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of coal miners that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Second Worker | 2.29% | 19,603 |
| Duck Operator | 2.32% | 25,775 |
| Well Driller Helper | 2.64% | 14,185 |
| Coal Miner | 4.26% | - |
Similar coal miner jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Second Worker | 2.29% | 19,603 |
| Duck Operator | 2.32% | 25,775 |
| Well Driller Helper | 2.64% | 14,185 |
Foreign languages spoken by coal miners
The most common foreign language among coal miners is Spanish at 71.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Dakota at 14.3% and Carrier is the third-most popular at 14.3%.
- Spanish, 71.4%
- Dakota, 14.3%
- Carrier, 14.3%
Coal miner languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 71.4% |
| Dakota | 14.3% |
| Carrier | 14.3% |
