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Colgate-Palmolive company history timeline

1812

Upon entering his second year of business, Colgate became partners with Francis Smith, and the company became Smith and Colgate, a name it kept until 1812 when Colgate purchased Smith’s share of the company and offered a partnership to his brother, Bowles Colgate.

1820

Now called William Colgate and Company, the firm expanded its manufacturing operations to a Jersey City, New Jersey, factory in 1820; this factory produced Colgate’s two major products, Windsor toilet soaps and Pearl starch.

1873

In 1873 Colgate began selling toothpaste in ajar, followed 23 years later by the introduction of Colgate Ribbon Dental Cream, in the now familiar collapsible tube.

1890

In 1890 Madison University in Hamilton, N.Y., was renamed Colgate University in recognition of the Colgate family’s longtime financial support.

1898

1898: B.J. Johnson Soap Company (later renamed Palmolive Company) introduces Palmolive soap.

1910

1910: Colgate moves from original location to Jersey City, New Jersey.

1913

In 1916, the Johnson company incorporated and changed its name to Palmolive in recognition of its popular brand. It opened its first overseas facility; a factory in Toronto, Canada, in 1913; and began selling in England during the same year.

1916

In 1916, the Johnson company incorporated and changed its name to Palmolive in recognition of its popular brand.

1923

Public Company Incorporated: 1923 as the Eastern Operating CompanyEmployees: 24,100Sales: $5.04 billionStock Exchanges: New York Amsterdam Frankfurt London Paris Zürich

1928

1928: Colgate and Palmolive-Peet merge, forming Colgate-Palmolive-Peet Company.

1933

In the wake of the crash, the Colgate family regained control of Colgate-Palmolive-Peet and installed Bayard Colgate as president in 1933.

1937

Colgate-Palmolive Company United StatesA. is the company's ultimate holding company.Colgate-Palmolive (India) Ltd was incorporated in the year 1937.

1939

By 1939 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet's sales hit $100 million.

1946

He joined the company in 1946 as a management trainee and rose through the sales and marketing ranks both in the United States and overseas.

1947

1947: Fab detergent and Ajax cleanser are introduced.

1953

The current corporate name was adopted in 1953.

1955

In 1955 Colgate-Palmolive lost its number-one ranking in the toothpaste market when the rival consumer-goods manufacturer Procter & Gamble Co. began selling Crest, the first toothpaste with fluoride.

1956

Six years later it became the Colgate-Palmolive Company and in 1956 established its headquarters on Park Avenue in New York.

1959

Amway history, profile and corporate video Jay Van Andel and Richard DeVos, a pair of direct sales veterans, launched Amway in 1959.

1960

In 1960 George H. Lesch was appointed Colgate’s president in the hopes that his international experience would produce similar success in the domestic market.

1963

In an attempt to expand beyond these traditional, highly competitive businesses into new growth areas, Colgate also successfully introduced a new food wrap called Baggies in 1963.

1967

Sales topped the $1 billion mark in 1967.

1968

1968: Colgate toothpaste is reformulated with fluoride; Ultra Brite is introduced.

1971

In 1971, for example, the company began selling British Wilkinson Sword Company razors and blades in the United States and other countries.

1972

In 1972 Colgate-Palmolive acquired Kendall & Company, a manufacturer of hospital and industrial supplies.

On the product development side, meanwhile, Irish Spring deodorant soap was introduced in 1972.

1973

In 1973, Colgate acquired Helena Rubinstein, a major cosmetics manufacturer with strong foreign sales but a weak United States presence.

1974

The partnership never materialized, however, and Lakeside was sold in 1974.

Although total United States sales of consumer products appeared to be slowing by the end of 1974, particularly in soaps and detergents, Colgate’s international sales continued to carry the company forward.

1975

Foster had become chairman in 1975.

1976

In an effort to remedy this problem and broaden its product mix, Colgate moved into food marketing in 1976 with the acquisition of Riviana Foods, a major producer of Texas long-grain rice, with its own subsidiaries in the pet food, kosher hot dog, and candies businesses.

1977

In 1977 declines in the price of rice seriously eroded Riviana’s cash flow.

1978

According to a complaint filed with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Colgate had failed or refused to hire people between the ages of 40 and 70 since 1978 and had also deprived employees in that age group of opportunities for promotion.

1979

In 1979, embattled by a series of marketing failures and the pressures of an acquisition strategy that yielded more losers than winners, Foster suddenly resigned, citing ill health.

1980

Colgate finally sold the business in 1980 to Albi Enterprises.

1981

In 1981 the company lost a suit brought by United Roasters, who successfully argued that Colgate had violated the terms of a contract between the two firms for Colgate to market Bambeanos, a soybean snack produced by United Roasters, and was awarded $950,000.

1982

By the end of 1982, Crane had also begun to have problems at Colgate.

1983

In the year 1983 the company introduced their successful product Colgate Plus toothbrush in the market.

1985

Colgate had acquired a 50% interest in this company in 1985.

1986

Two years into this strategic reorganization, coinciding with Mark’s appointment as chairman in 1986, Colgate confronted an embarrassing controversy.

Palmolive automatic dishwashing liquid debuted in 1986.

1987

In 1987 Colgate-Palmolive helped fund the revitalization of Wadleigh School in New York City, a junior high with a crumbling infrastructure and a disastrous academic record.

1988

In June 1988 the company established a wholly owned subsidiary at Hetanda in Nepal to manufacture the toothpaste and tooth powder initially.

Buoyed by product development breakthroughs and a renewed commitment to consumer products marketing, Colgate sold its Kendall subsidiary and related health care businesses in 1988 to Clayton & Dubilier.

1990

The revitalization plan, for which ground was broken in 1990, included proposals for offices, parks, housing units, a hotel, and a marina.

1991

Colgate® Bright Smiles, Bright Futures™ celebrates 1 Billion children reached since 1991.

1992

The company began marketing the product overseas in 1992 under the name Total, eventually distributing it to 100 countries.

1992: The Mennen Company is acquired; Total toothpaste is introduced overseas.

1994

The year 1994 marked a milestone for Colgate-Palmolive marketing strategy.

1995

In 1995 the company announced plans to downsize 3,000 jobs and either close or reconfigure 24 of its facilities over the next three years.

1996

"colgate readies $32 mil. launch." advertising age, 28 october 1996.

1997

1997: Total toothpaste is launched in the United States; Colgate takes lead in domestic toothpaste market.

1998

In the year 1998 the company launched Colgate Double Protection toothpaste for the entire family.

1999

After years of criticism and boycotts by animal-rights groups, Colgate-Palmolive established a moratorium on animal testing for its adult personal-care products in 1999.

2000

In the year 2000 the company introduced two new variants to their Palmolive Naturals soap range and revitalised their sandalwood soap.

On the new product front, the Colgate Actibrush battery-powered toothbrush was brought to market in 2000, soon followed by products in the burgeoning at-home tooth-whitening sector, such as Simply White gel and Total Plus Whitening toothpaste.

2001

During the year 2001-02 the company re-launched Colgate Fresh Energy Gel with a refreshing falvour in a unique first-of-its king transparent tube and economy toothpaste.

2002

During the year 2002-03 the company re-launched their flagship brand Colgate Dental Cream.

By keeping a tight rein on costs, the company boosted its gross profit margin to 54.6 percent by 2002, when net income reached $1.29 billion on sales of $9.29 billion.

2004

During the year 2004-05 the company established a state-of-the-art additional toothpaste manufacturing facility at Baddi Himachal Pradesh to meet the growing market demand.

In 2004 Colgate sold its detergent business in Ecuador and Peru.

Although revenues increased another 7 percent in 2004, topping the $10 billion mark for the first time, profits fell 7 percent, to $1.33 billion.

2005

Procter & Gamble reached an agreement to acquire The Gillette Company in January 2005 for $57 billion, which would add Gillette's Oral-B toothbrushes and toothpastes to P&G's Crest line.

The first phase of the facility became operational in April 2005During the year 2005-06 the company established Oral Care Category Innovation Centre works closely with the Technology Centres in India and United StatesA. to shape ideas into products that meet today's consumer needs.

2008

During the year 2008-09 the company acquired the remaining 25% shareholding in SS Oral Hygiene Products Pvt Ltd at a total consideration of Rs 77.70 lakh.

2009

During the year 2009-10 the company acquired the remaining 25% shareholdings in Professional Oral Care Products Pvt Ltd and CC Health Care Products Pvt Ltd at a total consideration of Rs 2.40 crore and Rs 69.07 lakh respectively.

2011

In June 2011 Essel Propack Ltd signed a long-term agreement with the company to set up a plant in Goa at an investment of Rs 400 million.

2016

On 22 August 2016 Colgate Palmolive (India) announced the launch of a new electrifying blue gel toothpaste called Colgate Maxfresh PowerFreeze - an intense minty variant packed with icy cooling crystals.

2018

© 2018 Colgate-Palmolive Company.

2019

1 market share in toothpaste worldwide, contributing to our $15.7 billion in net sales worldwide in 2019.

2021

1275.0 crore for the quarter ended March 31 2021 and Domestic net sales for the quarter reported a strong momentum of 20.2% growth.

2022

Glance user base grows by 30% YoY to reach 183 million in Q1 2022

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Founded
1806
Company founded
Headquarters
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Founders
Craig Dubitsky,William Colgate,William Peet,Burdett Johnson
Company founders
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Colgate-Palmolive history FAQs

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Colgate-Palmolive may also be known as or be related to Colgate-Palmolive, Colgate-Palmolive Co and Colgate-Palmolive Company.