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Commercial driver vs tractor-trailer driver

The differences between commercial drivers and tractor-trailer drivers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a commercial driver and a tractor-trailer driver. Additionally, a tractor-trailer driver has an average salary of $58,498, which is higher than the $46,852 average annual salary of a commercial driver.

The top three skills for a commercial driver include customer service, CDL and ladders. The most important skills for a tractor-trailer driver are DOT, CDL, and OTR.

Commercial driver vs tractor-trailer driver overview

Commercial DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Yearly salary$46,852$58,498
Hourly rate$22.52$28.12
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs1,016,123690,787
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 36%High School Diploma, 44%
Average age4848
Years of experience22

What does a commercial driver do?

A commercial driver is responsible for transporting people, goods, and services from one place to various destinations as required. Commercial drivers must have a clean driving record to ensure the safety and security of the passengers and the merchandise's quality while on the road. They should also know how to operate a vehicle's engine, inspect system defects, and repair system malfunctions to prevent any delays in transportation and deliveries. A commercial driver must have excellent knowledge of the mechanical industry and report any problems to management.

What does a tractor-trailer driver do?

A tractor-trailer driver is responsible for picking up and delivering goods and services from distribution centers and warehouses to different locations across the country as required. Tractor-trailer drivers manage the best route planning to prevent delays. They should also have extensive knowledge of the mechanical industry, inspecting the vehicle's condition regularly, repairing any inconsistencies, and replacing defective components to ensure smooth operations. A tractor-trailer driver must have excellent communication and organizational skills, responding to the clients' inquiries and concerns and escalating complaints to management for immediate resolution.

Commercial driver vs tractor-trailer driver salary

Commercial drivers and tractor-trailer drivers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Commercial DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Average salary$46,852$58,498
Salary rangeBetween $35,000 And $62,000Between $40,000 And $84,000
Highest paying CityAuburn, WAAtlanta, GA
Highest paying stateWashingtonNorth Dakota
Best paying companyLaramie County Community CollegeExel Inc.
Best paying industryTransportationTransportation

Differences between commercial driver and tractor-trailer driver education

There are a few differences between a commercial driver and a tractor-trailer driver in terms of educational background:

Commercial DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 36%High School Diploma, 44%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Commercial driver vs tractor-trailer driver demographics

Here are the differences between commercial drivers' and tractor-trailer drivers' demographics:

Commercial DriverTractor-Trailer Driver
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 75.8% Female, 24.2%Male, 93.2% Female, 6.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.5% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 23.1% Asian, 3.5% White, 55.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 13.7% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 18.0% Asian, 3.6% White, 59.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage4%4%

Differences between commercial driver and tractor-trailer driver duties and responsibilities

Commercial driver example responsibilities.

  • Haul HAZMAT with roll-off bins, tankers, flatb, dry vans and dumps.
  • Plan delivery route & schedule using maps and GPS devices.
  • Develop and maintain an efficient routing system utilizing GPS and map.
  • Operate a Volvo commercial truck and transport regional and OTR loads.
  • Train and evaluate entry-level drivers while operating as an OTR flatb driver.
  • Determine if they would benefit from coming to school and obtaining their CDL.
  • Show more

Tractor-trailer driver example responsibilities.

  • Experience in semi driving, logging, managing bills of lading, light maintenance, vehicle inspections.
  • Maintain air brake certification and CDL with tank endorsement.
  • Maintain communication with dispatcher via GPS capable cellular phones.
  • Lease purchase, OTR driver, all lower 48 and Canada.
  • Perform duties of that require as an owner operator OTR truck driver.
  • Attend annual re-licensing to learn about new laws and HAZMAT industry procedures.
  • Show more

Commercial driver vs tractor-trailer driver skills

Common commercial driver skills
  • Customer Service, 19%
  • CDL, 12%
  • Ladders, 12%
  • Customer Orders, 9%
  • DOT, 8%
  • Distribution Centers, 5%
Common tractor-trailer driver skills
  • DOT, 38%
  • CDL, 21%
  • OTR, 15%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Post-Trip Inspections, 3%
  • Vehicle Inspections, 3%

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