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What is a community health nurse and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Lisa Rebeschi Ph.D.,
Kim Raines
introduction image

Being part of the healthcare industry is a life-changing choice. The industry is growing fast which makes becoming a community health nurse a lucrative and appealing career path for many people. But what do community health nurses really do?

Community health nurses are professionals whose role is to ensure the community is healthy and safe. They are largely responsible for preventing the development of social health problems. They research the population to classify problems, especially members of the community who are particularly vulnerable, then educate them on the needed preventive measures.

Community health nurses are an important part of the community. They do not only support the people through their health, but they also bring the predicament of the people to the government's attention. For example, they can influence the opening up of a treatment center to help residents access medical care fast and affordably, especially if they identify a high-risk area.

What general advice would you give to a community health nurse?

Lisa Rebeschi Ph.D.Lisa Rebeschi Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Associate Dean of the School of Nursing Professor of Nursing, Quinnipiac University

One of the suggestions for new graduates is the importance of self-care. We have long known of the demanding nature of the nursing practice. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has magnified the nursing role's critical importance and the unique contributions made by nursing professionals. As the healthcare environment is extremely complex and challenging, nurses must remember to advocate for themselves and prioritize self-care.
ScoreCommunity Health NurseUS Average
Salary
4.7

Avg. Salary $59,638

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
10.0

Growth rate 6%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.3
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.44%

Asian 8.92%

Black or African American 11.92%

Hispanic or Latino 8.75%

Unknown 4.24%

White 65.74%

Gender

female 90.77%

male 9.23%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
9.1

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
7.8

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

Community health nurse career paths

Key steps to become a community health nurse

  1. Explore community health nurse education requirements

    Most common community health nurse degrees

    Bachelor's

    54.3 %

    Associate

    28.0 %

    Master's

    9.6 %
  2. Start to develop specific community health nurse skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patients22.18%
    Community Health12.64%
    Home Health7.86%
    Public Health4.69%
    Quality Care3.96%
  3. Complete relevant community health nurse training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New community health nurses learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a community health nurse based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real community health nurse resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming a licensed community health nurse usually require a college degree. However, you need to pass an exam to become a licensed community health nurse in most of states. 43 states require community health nurses to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    StateEducationExamLicense url
    AlabamaDegree requiredState exam requiredRegistered Nurse (RN)
    AlaskaDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredNurse, Registered
    ArkansasDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredRegistered Nurse (RN)
    CaliforniaDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredNurse, Registered
    ColoradoDegree requiredThird-party exam requiredRegistered Nurse
  5. Gain additional community health nurse certifications

    Community health nurse certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific community health nurse certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for community health nurses include Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA) and Certified Nurse Educator (CNE).

    More About Certifications
  6. Research community health nurse duties and responsibilities

    • Participate in manage care activities to produce health change, specifically providing diabetes education and lifestyle counseling in chronic disease areas.
    • Assist in GYN unit and in NICU.
    • Administer medications via PO, IM, SC.
    • Provide a caring & safe environment for neonatal, pediatric populations & couplet mother-baby care.
  7. Prepare your community health nurse resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your community health nurse resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a community health nurse resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable community health nurse resume templates

    Build a professional community health nurse resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your community health nurse resume.
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
    Community Health Nurse Resume
  8. Apply for community health nurse jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a community health nurse job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first community health nurse job

Zippi

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Average community health nurse salary

The average community health nurse salary in the United States is $59,638 per year or $29 per hour. Community health nurse salaries range between $41,000 and $85,000 per year.

Average community health nurse salary
$59,638 Yearly
$28.67 hourly

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How do community health nurses rate their job?

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Community health nurse reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Aug 2020
Pros

helping people and saving lives

Cons

the pay is not good not enough for the lifestyle I would like to live


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2020
Pros

Care of others. Wound dressing. Personal Cares.

Cons

Housework.. Heavy lifting. Grocery shopping for others.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2020
Cons

Nursing isn’t what it was 12yrs ago when I started. It is all about “family centered care” and not what is actually best for the patient. Not only am I a nurse and caring for the patient, but I’m the house keeper, waitress, and coffee go getter. There is no more respect for nurses and their patients.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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