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Community health worker vs nurse

The differences between community health workers and nurses can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a community health worker, becoming a nurse takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a nurse has an average salary of $57,564, which is higher than the $37,079 average annual salary of a community health worker.

The top three skills for a community health worker include patients, community health and social work. The most important skills for a nurse are patients, home health, and CPR.

Community health worker vs nurse overview

Community Health WorkerNurse
Yearly salary$37,079$57,564
Hourly rate$17.83$27.68
Growth rate12%6%
Number of jobs82,445696,124
Job satisfaction54
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Average age4344
Years of experience42

What does a community health worker do?

A community health worker is a health professional who is a lay member of the community that provides health care in both urban and rural environments. Community health workers offer the health needs of the community they serve and provide some direct services such as first aid and blood pressure screening. They help people understand their health conditions and deliver health information by using appropriate cultural terms and concepts. Community health workers also make home visits to patients who are clinically ill, pregnant women, and individuals at high risk of health problems.

What does a nurse do?

Nurses are medical professionals assigned to a specific department in the hospital and provide their trusted department services. Nurses are in charge of taking patients' medical histories, getting vital signs, preparing patients for checkups or procedures, explaining upcoming practices, answering any questions, and communicating any concerns to the assigned doctor. Nurses should ensure that patients follow the medical advice given to them. They also assist patients in completing administrative requirements, such as filling out forms, validating details, and endorsing payments.

Community health worker vs nurse salary

Community health workers and nurses have different pay scales, as shown below.

Community Health WorkerNurse
Average salary$37,079$57,564
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $49,000Between $38,000 And $86,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateConnecticutCalifornia
Best paying companyPacific Northwest National LaboratoryConviva
Best paying industryInsuranceGovernment

Differences between community health worker and nurse education

There are a few differences between a community health worker and a nurse in terms of educational background:

Community Health WorkerNurse
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 60%Bachelor's Degree, 43%
Most common majorPsychologyNursing
Most common collegeUniversity of Southern CaliforniaDuke University

Community health worker vs nurse demographics

Here are the differences between community health workers' and nurses' demographics:

Community Health WorkerNurse
Average age4344
Gender ratioMale, 23.5% Female, 76.5%Male, 14.0% Female, 86.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 6.4% Hispanic or Latino, 22.8% Asian, 5.8% White, 54.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%Black or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 9.6% Asian, 8.9% White, 65.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage21%9%

Differences between community health worker and nurse duties and responsibilities

Community health worker example responsibilities.

  • Lead process and counseling groups gear toward healing from both PTSD and substance dependence issues.
  • Manage large databases, analyze records, perform literature reviews, prepare PowerPoint presentations, and interpret data for publication.
  • Complete vitals on all patients and record vitals in EMR.
  • Train and educate professionals on HIV prevention and testing in the community.
  • Create program materials such as flyers, letters, banners, handouts, etc.
  • Assess asthma control by completing questionnaires during home visits and communicating this information via EMR.
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Nurse example responsibilities.

  • Monitor patients' status during surgery (circulate in operating room) and manage patients in PACU.
  • Manage high-acuity cardiac/pulmonary and psychiatric patients
  • Monitor patients for cardiac rhythm changes and implement medication according to ACLS guidelines.
  • Educate patients and families on diseases processes, medications, wind care, and iv infusion.
  • Provide care for patients on medical/surgical, transplant, cardiac, orthopedic, postpartum, neonatal ICU, and psychiatric units
  • Demonstrate competence in CPR and other medical emergency situations.
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Community health worker vs nurse skills

Common community health worker skills
  • Patients, 13%
  • Community Health, 12%
  • Social Work, 8%
  • Community Resources, 7%
  • CHW, 5%
  • Social Services, 4%
Common nurse skills
  • Patients, 21%
  • Home Health, 7%
  • CPR, 6%
  • BLS, 6%
  • Acute Care, 5%
  • Acls, 4%

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