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She and her colleagues were guided by the Carnegie Plan—guidelines established in 1938 under Carnegie Tech President Robert Doherty (A’40, E’48, H’50), outlining the principles of a sound professional education.
Burks joined UM in the fall of 1946 as an assistant professor of Philosophy in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA).
In 1949, with the aid of funding from the Burroughs Corporation, Burks established UM’s first research effort in the field of computers.
Consequently, although Carr began teaching Math 174, Methods in High-Speed Computation, in 1953, few students had the opportunity to run their programs.
Peterson had joined UM in the Department of Speech as an assistant professor in 1953.
1954 Acquires a rare analog computer, called an "electronic brain"
In 1954, Carr introduced Math 173, Methods in High-Speed Computation I, and Math 174 was renamed Methods in High-Speed Computation II.
Bernard A. Galler joined UM in 1955 as an assistant professor of Mathematics and quickly became interested in computing.
In 1955, the University was gifted 400 hours of usage on the then highly advanced ERA 1103 from Sperry-UNIVAC, greatly expanding computing resources on campus.
In 1956, Burks was approached by John H. Holland, who had recently completed his master’s degree in mathematics at UM and wanted to write a thesis on computer logic that would not be an appropriate fit for the mathematics department.
But CMU’s computer science era begins much earlier—in 1956, with the arrival of an IBM 650 computer on the campus of what was then known as Carnegie Institute of Technology.
Accordingly, they petitioned the Graduate School and in 1957 were granted the power to award the Ph.D. and M.A. degrees under a program entitled, “Language Models and Logical Design.” That name was quickly changed to “Communication Sciences.”
In 1957, the same year that the graduate program launched, the ENIAC that Burks had helped to create was shut down.
Also in 1957, Bruce W. Arden and Robert Graham at the Statistical Research Laboratory began development of the Generalized Algebraic Translator (GAT), a compiler for the IBM 650 that simplified programming.
The Electrical Engineering department was increasingly interested in the theory and utilization of information processing systems and had begun offering its first digital computing courses in 1957.
The MIDAC was ultimately shut down in 1958, having by then outlived its usefulness.
The University acquired its first digital computer – a UNIVAC 1103 – in 1958, which led to increased computer use on campus and additional computer classes being offered by the Mathematics department.
1959 Offers first computer science course
The first Ph.D. in Communication Sciences was awarded to Holland, whose thesis entitled “Cycles in Logical Nets” was in automata theory, in 1959.
By 1959, researchers at UM and elsewhere were finding ALGOL58’s specification too difficult or impossible to implement.
MAD first began working correctly in about February 1960, and was first used on the Computing Center’s IBM 704.
An article in the January 1961 issue of the University Record announced LSA’s intention to expand the Communication Sciences program, then still only officially a graduate program, to the teaching of undergraduates.
1961 Establishes the first student chapter of the Association for Computing Machinery
1962 Initiated the nation's first Masters of Science program in Computer Science
In 1963, the Communication Sciences program for the first time listed an introductory 300-level course for undergraduates in the LSA Bulletin.
As of September 1964, 41 master’s degrees in Communication Sciences had been awarded and seven doctoral dissertations had been completed.
1964 Awards first master’s degree in computer science
In 1964, Burks would be able to procure and reassemble at UM four of the system’s original 40 panels; it remains one of three significant standing displays of the ENIAC today and can be seen in the Bob and Betty Beyster Building on North Campus.
In 1965, Communication Sciences was introduced as an undergraduate concentration program in the LSA Bulletin.
In 1965, Carnegie Tech established its Computer Science Department, or CSD, with a $5 million grant from the R.K. Mellon Foundation.
In 1967, Burks was able to salvage four of the ENIAC’s original 40 computing units – a high-speed multiplier, two accumulators, and the master programmer – for use as a display at Michigan.
By 1967, the increased focus on computational research and education led the University to establish a graduate program for Computer and Information Sciences.
IIT was one of a group of nine colleges and universities granted $885,000 by the National Science Foundation in 1968 to jointly investigate these areas.
1968 Creates Computer Science Department and establish our Ph.D. program in Computer Science, the first such program in Louisiana
With others, Dewar created the IITRAN (pronounced it-tran) language. (See The IITRAN Programming Language, R. Dewar et al., CACM 12(10):569-575 (Oct 1969).) Based on a subset of PL/I, IITRAN had comprehensive diagnostics, a novel set of control structures, and even supported complex numbers.
IIT was the lead institution in setting up the Chicago-based regional computer network, the largest regional center in the United States In 1969, IIT participated in a conference on the Impact of Computers on College Curricula.
The first degree program, the M.S. in Information Science, was offered by the Information Science Center in 1969 and still forms the core of the modern computer science program.
Finally, in the spring of 1970, the University formally established the Department of Computer Science.
Since 1971, Computer Science has become the largest department in the College of Science and is a key research component of the Chicago area.
The Computing Center’s first facility was located in remodeled space in the North University Building at 1205 North University Avenue, and it moved to a new facility on North Campus in 1971.
That same year saw the creation of a CS undergraduate degree in CoE. Prior to that, the only CS undergraduate degree available was in LSA, and though there existed the CE degree in CoE since 1971, there were problems with this arrangement.
Robert Carlson (Ph.D. U. Iowa, 1972) joined IIT as chairman and associate professor of computer science; Anthony Wojcik left to become chair of Computer Science for Michigan State University
In 1972, the concept of CRISP, or Computer Registration Involving Student Participation, began in CCS 673, a course taught by Galler, which developed the concept for a computerized registration system.
The first woman to receive a PhD in Computer and Communication Sciences was Nancy Martin, in 1973, who was advised by John Holland.
In 1973, computing at Michigan Tech was done on large mainframe computers weighing many hundreds, if not thousands, of pounds.
In 1973 the computing machine used by all students and faculty at MTU, including CS majors, was a Univac 1110.
The first BS degree in Computer Science was awarded in 1974.
Among other recommendations, a 1977 review of the CICE program suggested that additional steps be taken to further coordinate between the two units.
In 1977, the Mathematics department, part of the College of Sciences and Arts, became the Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences (MACS). The same year, a Hewlett-Packard 9640A was acquired for dedicated use by the CS department students and faculty.
The Computing Center’s first facility was located in remodeled space in the North University Building at 1205 North University Avenue, and it moved to a new facility on North Campus in 1971. Its first director was Robert Bartels, who served until 1978.
In 1979, an executive at Pittsburgh’s Westinghouse Electric Corp., Tom Murrin, collaborated with Jordan and Reddy to create the Robotics Institute, with Reddy as its first director.
The first speaker in this series was John Vincent Atanasoff, who spoke on “The Beginning of Digital Electronic Computers” on November 9, 1982.
By 1982, the Computer Science Department included more than 30 faculty members and 100 graduate students.
On January 27, 1983 the Review Committee for the CICE graduate program published its report and pointed to the fractured nature of computing and information systems at UM and its subsequent negative effect on enrollment, faculty recruiting, and national ranking.
He served until 1984, when he left for Michigan State University to become its chair of Computer Science.
1984 Terry Walker appointed as the first CACS Director
The CCS and most of the CICE faculty took appointments in the new department as of Fall 1984.
1985 CACS and Computer Science Department move from Stephens Hall to the Conference Center on Rex Street; Links some computer workstations on campus by Ethernet
In 1985, the ACAL lab purchased an early 64-processor NCUBE supercomputer to be used by investigators, including Trevor Mudge, which kicked off large-scale parallel computing research and development on campus.
A 1986 restructuring resulted in three divisions (one of which was still CSE), with each headed by Division Associate Chairs, rather than Division Chairs.
Beginning in 1986, RTCL undertook projects, built a 19-node hexagonal mesh multicomputer called HARTS under an NSF grant.
Separately, and also in 1986, the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center was created as a joint effort between CMU, the University of Pittsburgh and Westinghouse Electric Corp.
The Department of Computer Science was officially launched in fall 1987, representing another important milestone in the evolution of computing at Michigan Tech.
1988 Awards first doctorate in computer engineering
13, 1988, Cyert (H’89) told faculty and staff that Habermann had been appointed CMU’s first Dean of Computer Science, effective Dec.
1989 CACS connects to Internet
Drawing on Shaw’s plan and also on the work of other faculty members, an undergraduate program in computer science was created during the 1989-90 academic year.
1992 CACS offers first cognitive science course
In 1994, the SoT began offering four-year programs in engineering technology, and eventually all two-year programs at Michigan Tech were phased out.
By 1995, CSE began holding annual retreats for their faculty off-campus.
In 1995, work led by Atkins in the area of digital collaboration led to the release of JSTOR, the first academic journal database.
1996 Harold Szu appointed as CACS Director
In 1996, the School of Information and Library Studies was rechartered as the School of Information (SI) with Atkins serving SI’s first Dean.
Other computing centers around the world adopted the use of MTS. Remote terminals were deployed across UM, and the system remained in use until May 30, 1997.
In 1999, Holland played a role in the founding of the Center for the Study of Complex Systems (CSCS) at UM. His reputation was often a drawing card for many of CSCS’s new faculty.
In March 2000, CoE Dean Stephen W. Director formed the EECS Futures Committee.
The BS in Computer Engineering, in which students take a nearly equal number of courses from electrical engineering (EE) and computer science, was added in the fall of 2000.
The first CS-Eng degree was awarded in December 2001.
In October 2002, the Regents authorized a new CSE Building on North Campus and appointed an architect.
Groundbreaking for construction of the project took place on November 21, 2003.
The BS in Computer Network and System Administration (CNSA) was established in 2003 in the School of Technology.
2004 Offers bachelor’s degree concentration in video game development and design
The Computer Science department moved into Rekhi Hall in January 2005, with the new building's official dedication on April 29, 2005.
Although the CE numbers would increase again, from 2005 onward, declared majors in CS-Eng would increasingly grow and eventually outstrip CE.
Sixty years later, on September 4, 2006, Bernie Galler passed away at the age of 77.
2006 Installs "Zeke," UL Lafayette’s first supercomputer, and connects it to the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative, a fiber-optic network of eight research universities
In early 2006, the new CSE Building was completed.
2007 CACS and Computer Science Department move to the Advanced Computer Technology and Research Hall
Then, on May 14, 2008, Burks also passed away at 93.
2008 was the first year for two new academic programs.
The following academic year (2008-09) new faculty were recruited in core computing disciplines and across campus to enhance computational research and teaching.
J. Alex Halderman joined CSE in 2009 with an interest in security its impact on public policy and institutions.
Beginning about 2009, a resurgent interest in hacking arose amongst students at UM and across the country.
An early iPhone app built by Soloway’s students, DoGood, became a runaway success in the summer of 2009.
In July 2010, UM released its first mobile app for the iPhone, which is still in use today.
2010 CACS building renamed as James R. Oliver Hall (OLVR)
The “Michigan” app had begun life as a student-designed app called iWolverine and was built by CS students Kevin Chan and Mark Yang as a project in Soloway’s class in Winter 2010.
In May 2011, a team of three CS students coached by Kevin Compton and Dennis Matveyev of Ford placed second in the world in the highly competitive ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.
The first black woman to earn a PhD in CSE at UM was Kyla McMullen, who defended her dissertation on May 3, 2012.
Initially growing out of the CNSA program in the School of Technology, the MS in Medical Informatics was launched in 2012.
2013 Hongyi Wu appointed as CACS Director
In 2013, the Center for Future Architectures (C-FAR), headed by Todd Austin and centered at CSE with the involvement of fourteen other major research institutions, was announced.
In 2013, SCS had 284 faculty members and a total student enrollment of nearly 1,700, including undergraduate, master’s and Ph.D. students, and conducted $124 million in research.
In 2014, the School of Computer Science celebrated its 25th year as a stand-alone college within Carnegie Mellon University.
On August 9, 2015, John Holland, the first alumnus of the Communications Program in LSA and Burks’ protégé, died at 86.
With a goal of securing all servers on the Internet, he initiated development of Let’s Encrypt – an Internet certificate authority and server management service that would convert any website to HTTPS automatically and for free, which became functional in 2015.
The ACIA made plans for an interdisciplinary research institute, and in 2015 the Institute of Computing and Cybersystems (ICC) was launched.
In 2015, the MS in Data Science was established by the Electrical and Computing Engineering department.
By 2016, CSE researchers had made Michigan number one in hardware publications for 12 years straight, and researchers including Todd Austin, Scott Mahlke, Trevor Mudge, and Thomas Wenisch each were included in one or more of the ISCA, HPCA, and MICRO Halls of Fame.
In October 2017, the Office of the Provost established the Computing and Information Sciences (CIS) Working Group in follow up to a Michigan Tech campus-wide retreat on computing and information sciences in August 2017.
In fall 2018, Michigan Tech embarked on "Tech Forward," a series of campus conversations to identify initiatives with the potential to propel the University forward.
The College of Computing was approved by the Michigan Tech Board of Trustees in April 2019.
The name was changed to the MS in Health Informatics in 2019.
In 2019, it was moved to the Department of Computer Science.
In fall 2019, the MS in Mechatronics was established.
The new unit was led by Doctor Adrienne Minerick until March 2021, when current dean Doctor Dennis Livesay joined the College.
Operations have remained remote as of Winter 2021.
In 2015, the MS in Data Science was added. It was moved to the Department of Computer Science in 2021.
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| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President University | 2002 | $66.0M | 3,000 | - |
| Aithent | 1991 | $59.0M | 354 | - |
| ITHAKA | 1995 | $85.7M | 350 | 12 |
| Andesa Services | 1983 | $17.5M | 200 | - |
| eAbyas Info | 2010 | $2.8M | 74 | - |
| ACTFL | 1967 | $50.0M | 22 | - |
| Business Analyst Mentor | 2008 | $6.0M | 64 | - |
| CAMP Systems International | 1967 | $230.0M | 842 | 16 |
| Hatch Early Learning | 1984 | $9.9M | 111 | - |
| Cavendish University Uganda | 2008 | $39.0M | 3,000 | - |
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