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Corporate accountant vs public accountant

The differences between corporate accountants and public accountants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a corporate accountant and a public accountant. Additionally, a corporate accountant has an average salary of $64,300, which is higher than the $58,843 average annual salary of a public accountant.

The top three skills for a corporate accountant include reconciliations, GAAP and account reconciliations. The most important skills for a public accountant are CPA, real estate, and audit procedures.

Corporate accountant vs public accountant overview

Corporate AccountantPublic Accountant
Yearly salary$64,300$58,843
Hourly rate$30.91$28.29
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs54,17446,295
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 76%Bachelor's Degree, 77%
Average age4444
Years of experience44

What does a corporate accountant do?

A corporate accountant is an individual who prepares financial statements and maintains financial records of an organization to ensure that they comply with laws, regulations, and the organization's policies. Corporate accountants are required to analyze financial statements to help executives make financial decisions for the organization. They must collect ledgers and financial reports from divisional offices and prepare corporate financial statements for executives. Corporate accountants must also prepare budgets to allocate funds for spending for each department.

What does a public accountant do?

A public accountant handles duties relating to financial planning, bookkeeping, and preparing government taxes and audits. Besides overseeing financial management and budget management, a public accountant also maintains and audits an organization's financial records. Other duties performed by public accountants include creating and analyzing budgets and recommending fiscally practical techniques to save the company's money. A public accountant reports financial information to the organization management and audits its accounts for overspending, fraud, errors, and misinformation.

Corporate accountant vs public accountant salary

Corporate accountants and public accountants have different pay scales, as shown below.

Corporate AccountantPublic Accountant
Average salary$64,300$58,843
Salary rangeBetween $46,000 And $89,000Between $43,000 And $80,000
Highest paying CityWashington, DCNew York, NY
Highest paying stateNew YorkNew York
Best paying companyPutnam InvestmentsCiti
Best paying industryFinanceProfessional

Differences between corporate accountant and public accountant education

There are a few differences between a corporate accountant and a public accountant in terms of educational background:

Corporate AccountantPublic Accountant
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 76%Bachelor's Degree, 77%
Most common majorAccountingAccounting
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pennsylvania

Corporate accountant vs public accountant demographics

Here are the differences between corporate accountants' and public accountants' demographics:

Corporate AccountantPublic Accountant
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 43.1% Female, 56.9%Male, 52.0% Female, 48.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.6% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 11.0% Asian, 13.0% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%Black or African American, 8.8% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 11.2% Asian, 12.4% White, 63.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage7%7%

Differences between corporate accountant and public accountant duties and responsibilities

Corporate accountant example responsibilities.

  • Lead successful implementation of PeopleSoft fix asset software module.
  • Manage and monitor accounting procedures for compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley and coordinate and facilitate external audit requirements.
  • Perform month-end closing responsibilities, month-end accruals, expense allocations across business units and legal entities, and account reconciliations.
  • Perform general accounting assignments including accruals, profit and loss reports and reconciliations.
  • Prepare monthly journal entries and variance reconciliations primarily relating to compensation, operational accruals, investments, and partnerships.
  • Perform detailed and extensive schedules and analysis for annual audits by an outside CPA firm as required by law.
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Public accountant example responsibilities.

  • Manage and monitor accounting procedures for compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley and coordinate and facilitate external audit requirements.
  • Perform write-ups, analysis of general ledger, adjusting journal entries and reconciliations.
  • Ensure accuracy and completeness of write-ups and monthly bank reconciliations.
  • Handle tax matters with the IRS for clients and business owners.
  • Assist clients with IRS correspondence, accounting and recording business transactions.
  • Collaborate in the resolution of taxation disputes with federal, state and local tax agencies.
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Corporate accountant vs public accountant skills

Common corporate accountant skills
  • Reconciliations, 14%
  • GAAP, 6%
  • Account Reconciliations, 6%
  • CPA, 5%
  • General Ledger Accounts, 5%
  • External Auditors, 4%
Common public accountant skills
  • CPA, 17%
  • Real Estate, 9%
  • Audit Procedures, 9%
  • Financial Statement Preparation, 7%
  • Payroll Tax, 6%
  • Partnerships, 5%

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