Post job

What is a counseling psychologist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read
Quoted experts
Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D.,
Amy Mezulis Ph.D.
introduction image

A counseling psychologist is a mental health professional who helps people overcome emotional, behavioral, and social issues. They work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to provide therapy and support to enhance their mental well-being. Counseling psychologists use a range of therapeutic techniques and evidence-based interventions to help clients with various issues such as anxiety, depression, relationship problems, and addiction. They also conduct assessments and evaluations to diagnose mental health disorders and develop treatment plans.

What general advice would you give to a counseling psychologist?

Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D.Dr. Jim Sliwinski Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Assistant Professor of Psychology, Defiance College

I encourage all undergraduate psychology majors to consider graduate school. A bachelor's degree in psychology is becoming much more of a pre-professional program. That's not to say that there are not many jobs out there for individuals who only have a bachelor's, but full-time jobs, with benefits, are becoming harder to come by.
ScoreCounseling PsychologistUS Average
Salary
6.3

Avg. Salary $80,294

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
8.3

Growth rate 14%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.20%

Asian 3.34%

Black or African American 6.18%

Hispanic or Latino 10.44%

Unknown 3.44%

White 76.39%

Gender

female 65.02%

male 34.98%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
8.3

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.3

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
7.7

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a counseling psychologist?

Pros

  • Making a positive impact on individuals and communities

  • Opportunities for personal and professional growth

  • Flexibility to work in a variety of settings (private practice, schools, hospitals, etc.)

  • Ability to specialize in specific areas of counseling

  • High job satisfaction

Cons

  • Emotionally demanding work, may experience burnout

  • Can be a stressful and fast-paced environment

  • Long hours may be required, including evenings and weekends

  • Requires ongoing education and training to maintain licensure

  • Limited insurance coverage for mental health services may limit earning potential

Counseling psychologist career paths

Key steps to become a counseling psychologist

  1. Explore counseling psychologist education requirements

    Most common counseling psychologist degrees

    Bachelor's

    43.3 %

    Master's

    40.9 %

    Doctorate

    10.2 %
  2. Start to develop specific counseling psychologist skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Mental Health27.19%
    Crisis Intervention17.62%
    Behavioral Health9.05%
    Social Work7.21%
    Psychological Services6.62%
  3. Complete relevant counseling psychologist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New counseling psychologists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a counseling psychologist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real counseling psychologist resumes.
  4. Research counseling psychologist duties and responsibilities

    • Conduct and write triennial and initial assessments, participate and lead IEP meetings, functional behavioral assessments, behavior support plans.
    • Advance training in DBT and EMDR.
    • Establish a join ADHD clinic with one of the local pediatricians.
    • Provide psycho-diagnostic and psycho therapeutic services to cancer patients.
  5. Apply for counseling psychologist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a counseling psychologist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first counseling psychologist job

Zippi

Are you a counseling psychologist?

Share your story for a free salary report.

Average counseling psychologist salary

The average counseling psychologist salary in the United States is $80,294 per year or $39 per hour. Counseling psychologist salaries range between $55,000 and $116,000 per year.

Average counseling psychologist salary
$80,294 Yearly
$38.60 hourly

What am I worth?

salary-calculator

How do counseling psychologists rate their job?

-/5

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Counseling psychologist reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Sep 2020
Cons

Paperwork can be overwhelming


Working as a counseling psychologist? Share your experience anonymously.
Overall rating*
Career growth
Work/Life balance
Pay/Salary

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse life, physical, and social science jobs