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Counselor vs mental health counselor

The differences between counselors and mental health counselors can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a mental health counselor has an average salary of $49,471, which is higher than the $36,225 average annual salary of a counselor.

The top three skills for a counselor include patients, crisis intervention and substance abuse. The most important skills for a mental health counselor are social work, patients, and crisis intervention.

Counselor vs mental health counselor overview

CounselorMental Health Counselor
Yearly salary$36,225$49,471
Hourly rate$17.42$23.78
Growth rate10%9%
Number of jobs77,536110,752
Job satisfaction22
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Average age4441
Years of experience-4

What does a counselor do?

Often, counselors are known to be the go-to person in times we are in need of emotional and psychological support. They help people to manage and overcome the issues which affect their mental health and well-being. Counselors face different kind of situations which may involve trauma, addiction, disabilities, abuse, suicide, anger management, career, and even personal relationships. They provide care, counseling, rehabilitation, and support services. Every counseling requires collaborative effort both from the counselor and client to become effective.

What does a mental health counselor do?

A mental health counselor is responsible for helping patients deal with their emotional and mental disorders by developing treatment plans and conducting regular counseling to track the patient's progress and condition. Mental health counselors encourage active communication from their patients, provide coping strategies for triggering situations, seek advice from other health care professionals, and guide patients on doing other activities that would help them relax. A mental health counselor must have excellent knowledge of the mental health disciplines to assist patients in their healthy lifestyle development.

Counselor vs mental health counselor salary

Counselors and mental health counselors have different pay scales, as shown below.

CounselorMental Health Counselor
Average salary$36,225$49,471
Salary rangeBetween $19,000 And $67,000Between $34,000 And $70,000
Highest paying City-Longview, WA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaWashington
Best paying company-Family Life Counseling & Psychiatric Services
Best paying industryEducationHealth Care

Differences between counselor and mental health counselor education

There are a few differences between a counselor and a mental health counselor in terms of educational background:

CounselorMental Health Counselor
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 58%
Most common majorPsychologyPsychology
Most common collegeUniversity of PennsylvaniaCalifornia State University - Long Beach

Counselor vs mental health counselor demographics

Here are the differences between counselors' and mental health counselors' demographics:

CounselorMental Health Counselor
Average age4441
Gender ratioMale, 38.5% Female, 61.5%Male, 31.4% Female, 68.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 15.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 11.1% Asian, 3.5% White, 63.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%Black or African American, 11.3% Unknown, 5.9% Hispanic or Latino, 12.2% Asian, 3.2% White, 67.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage9%15%

Differences between counselor and mental health counselor duties and responsibilities

Counselor example responsibilities.

  • Maintain a safe program through ongoing CPI training.
  • Utilize de-escalation skills (CPI) when necessary.
  • Instill confidence, improve all components of writing and reading, and study strategies.
  • Arrange ESL tutoring and perform as liaison between students, parents, and school administrators.
  • Advise students into their major field of study, and assisting them with choosing the correct curriculum.
  • Operate a full service litigation office that evolve from general litigation to criminal litigation to federal criminal trials.
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Mental health counselor example responsibilities.

  • Provide clinical consultation to consumers and clients regarding manage care services and other benefits available to them through their EAP programs.
  • Conduct group check-in and co-lead group psychotherapy sessions to help clients identify and manage problems associate with psychiatric conditions.
  • Certify in CPI (crisis intervention technique).
  • Assist with crisis intervention, (CPI) maintains treatment activities.
  • Provide mental health assessment and evaluation of detainees refer by facility staff or identify by pre-screening (booking or nursing).
  • Assess for special needs during booking process.
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Counselor vs mental health counselor skills

Common counselor skills
  • Patients, 13%
  • Crisis Intervention, 12%
  • Substance Abuse, 12%
  • Social Work, 10%
  • Community Resources, 4%
  • CPR, 4%
Common mental health counselor skills
  • Social Work, 17%
  • Patients, 16%
  • Crisis Intervention, 9%
  • Patient Care, 6%
  • Mental Health Issues, 5%
  • Rehabilitation, 4%

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