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Counselor demographics and statistics in the US

Counselor demographics research summary. Zippia estimates counselor demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our counselor estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about counselors after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 347,278 counselors currently employed in the United States.
  • 61.5% of all counselors are women, while 38.5% are men.
  • The average counselor age is 44 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of counselors is White (63.5%), followed by Black or African American (15.6%), Hispanic or Latino (11.1%) and Unknown (5.1%).
  • In 2022, women earned 96% of what men earned.
  • 9% of all counselors are LGBT.
  • Counselors are 55% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to education companies.
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Counselor demographics by:

Counselor gender statistics

61.5% of counselors are women and 38.5% of counselors are men.
  • Female, 61.5%
  • Male, 38.5%

Counselor gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female61.5%
Male38.5%

Counselor gender pay gap

Women earn 96¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male Income
$38,056
female-income
Female Income
$36,590

Counselor gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in counselor positions over time. Currently, 61.5% of counselors are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Counselor gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201033.35%66.65%
201131.74%68.26%
201231.52%68.48%
201331.29%68.71%
201430.30%69.70%
201530.38%69.62%
201629.26%70.74%
201728.53%71.47%
201837.43%62.57%
201935.92%64.08%
202035.47%64.53%
202138.54%61.46%

Counselor related jobs gender ratio

We compared counselors with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, public health worker and rehabilitation engineer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job TitleMaleFemale
Breastfeeding Educator2%98%
Certified Lactation Counselor3%97%
Lactation Specialist5%95%
Counselor39%61%
Donation Worker70%30%
Rehabilitation Engineer70%30%
Public Health Worker81%19%

Counselor demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among counselors is White, which makes up 63.5% of all counselors. Comparatively, 15.6% of counselors are Black or African American and 11.1% of counselors are Hispanic or Latino.
  • White, 63.5%
  • Black or African American, 15.6%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 11.1%
  • Unknown, 5.1%
  • Asian, 3.5%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%

Counselor Race

Counselor RacePercentages
White63.5%
Black or African American15.6%
Hispanic or Latino11.1%
Unknown5.1%
Asian3.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.2%

Counselor race and ethnicity over time

See how counselor racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

  • White
  • Asian
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Black or African American

Counselor race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201070.45%15.69%2.72%8.31%
201169.57%15.56%2.82%8.79%
201268.76%15.46%2.62%9.65%
201369.18%15.73%2.66%9.33%
201468.78%15.39%2.79%9.76%
201569.46%14.13%3.09%10.11%
201668.87%14.04%2.98%10.56%
201769.66%14.06%2.85%10.41%
201868.25%15.65%2.94%9.42%
201968.25%15.07%2.35%10.73%
202063.35%16.73%3.77%11.15%
202163.50%15.60%3.48%11.12%

Counselor wage gap by race

According to our data, asian counselors have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. White counselors have the lowest average salary at $35,549.
$44,000
$42,000
$40,000
$38,000
$36,000
$34,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$37,602
White$35,549
Black or African American$36,897
Asian$41,852
Hispanic or Latino$38,669

Average counselor age

See how the average age of counselors varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Counselor age by race and gender

RaceMale AgeFemale Age
Unknown4540
White4842
Black or African American4547
Asian4242.5
Hispanic or Latino3535

Counselor age breakdown

The average age of counselors is 40+ years years old, representing 61% of the counselor population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Counselor age breakdown

Counselor YearsPercentages
40+ years61%
30-40 years25%
20-30 years14%

Counselor educational attainment

The most common degree for counselors is bachelor's degree, with 59% of counselors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 18% and master's degree degree at 11%.
  • Bachelor's, 59%
  • Master's, 18%
  • Associate, 11%
  • High School Diploma, 8%
  • Other Degrees, 4%

Counselors by degree level

Counselor DegreePercentages
Bachelor's59%
Master's18%
Associate11%
High School Diploma8%
Other Degrees4%

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Counselor wage gap by degree level

According to the data, counselors with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $46,119 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, counselors earn a median annual income of $37,421 compared to $31,219 for counselors with an Associate degree.
$47,000
$44,000
$41,000
$38,000
$35,000
$32,000
$29,000
Master's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$46,119
Bachelor's Degree$37,421
Some College/ Associate Degree$31,219

Counselor employment statistics

Most counselors work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where counselors work

Below, you can see the size of companies where counselors work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Counselor jobs by employer size

Company SizePercentages
< 50 employees10%
50 - 100 employees26%
100 - 500 employees35%
500 - 1,000 employees10%
1,000 - 10,000 employees14%
> 10,000 employees5%

Counselor jobs by company type

Employees with the counselor job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most counselors prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Counselor jobs by sector

Company TypePercentages
Education26%
Public6%
Private55%
Government12%

Counselor jobs by industry

The most common industries for counselors are health care, non profits and education.

Health Care

Non Profits

Education

Professional

Government

Counselor turnover and employment statistics

Counselor unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for counselors between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Unemployment rate

Counselor unemployment rate by year

YearCounselor Unemployment Rate
20105.18%
20115.42%
20124.84%
20134.91%
20143.67%
20153.13%
20163.01%
20172.42%
20183.20%
20193.79%
20205.58%
20214.98%

Average counselor tenure

The average counselor stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 108,261 counselors resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Counselor tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year35%
1-2 years33%
3-4 years12%
5-7 years11%
8-10 years4%
11+ years5%

Counselor LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of counselors that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job TitleLGBTJob Openings
Counselor8.96%-
Probation Agent9.50%25,091
Admissions Evaluator10.75%17,288
Social Insurance Analyst11.25%60,694
Disability Services Coordinator11.48%115,235
Pre-Parole Counseling Aide15.06%43,059
Case Manager15.06%84,959

Similar counselor jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job Openings
Probation Agent9.50%25,091
Admissions Evaluator10.75%17,288
Social Insurance Analyst11.25%60,694
Disability Services Coordinator11.48%115,235
Pre-Parole Counseling Aide15.06%43,059
Case Manager15.06%84,959

Foreign languages spoken by counselors

The most common foreign language among counselors is Spanish at 62.8%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 10.4% and Italian is the third-most popular at 3.0%.
  • Spanish, 62.8%
  • French, 10.4%
  • Italian, 3.0%
  • German, 2.7%
  • Mandarin, 2.7%
  • Other, 18.4%

Counselor languages spoken

Foreign LanguagePercentages
Spanish62.8%
French10.4%
Italian3.0%
German2.7%
Mandarin2.7%
Other18.4%

Counselor Jobs

Counselor location demographics

Where do counselors earn the most?

Counselors earn the most in California, where the average counselor salary is $41,223. The map here shows where counselors earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average Salary

Which city has the most Counselors?

By looking through more than 108,261 resumes, we found that the most popular places for counselors are New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA.
Number of Counselors

Counselor jobs by state

RankStateNumber of JobsAverage Salary
1California2,149$41,223
2Massachusetts1,941$38,507
3Florida1,141$32,706
4New York1,058$39,761
5Texas951$33,932
6Illinois943$30,047
7Pennsylvania924$38,462
8Georgia609$31,221
9Washington592$30,946
10Arizona509$37,039
11New Jersey509$39,911
12Michigan478$32,785
13Virginia478$34,936
14Ohio476$32,006
15Colorado458$28,397
16Maryland442$36,781
17Minnesota419$30,391
18Indiana381$30,319
19North Carolina365$31,905
20Connecticut309$39,779
21South Carolina301$31,355
22Tennessee295$30,492
23Oregon270$32,277
24Wisconsin269$30,725
25Missouri243$29,325
26Iowa224$29,158
27Louisiana209$33,339
28Alabama162$31,318
29Kentucky159$30,600
30Arkansas147$30,000
31Utah137$29,831
32Nebraska129$28,505
33District of Columbia121$36,273
34Kansas120$28,979
35Oklahoma119$29,836
36Idaho110$30,051
37Nevada109$37,700
38New Mexico104$33,457
39Maine103$34,996
40Mississippi95$31,692
41New Hampshire89$37,204
42Delaware88$38,407
43Montana87$28,831
44Rhode Island72$39,339
45Alaska66$29,269
46West Virginia64$32,240
47Hawaii62$41,191
48North Dakota57$30,440
49Vermont45$34,941
50Wyoming42$28,158
51South Dakota35$28,624

Where are counselors in high demand?

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