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What is a court reporter and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

It is fair to state that any court gathering is incomplete without a court reporter. A court reporter's job is to transcribe spoken or recorded speech into written form. Most court reporters use a stenotype (keyboard machine that records) or steno mask to produce an official transcript of court hearings, descriptions, and other proceedings. A court reporter is sometimes called a stenographer. A court reporter does not have to be a graduate of law, but they must have completed an internship in a court of law to get accustomed to legal terms. They must also have excellent writing skills.

The judicial system relies on court reporters to maintain its integrity by providing reliable trials, court hearings, and legislative meetings, which serve as judicial precedent. A court reporter must be competent, since they determine the dignity of the judicial system to a large extent.

ScoreCourt ReporterUS Average
Salary
5.9

Avg. Salary $76,080

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
5.7

Growth rate 7%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.23%

Asian 1.40%

Black or African American 3.27%

Hispanic or Latino 5.61%

Unknown 4.44%

White 85.05%

Gender

female 80.28%

male 19.72%

Age - 55
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 55
Stress level
5.7

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity level
7.2

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
5.9

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

Court reporter career paths

Key steps to become a court reporter

  1. Explore court reporter education requirements

    Most common court reporter degrees

    Bachelor's

    43.7 %

    Associate

    35.2 %

    High School Diploma

    7.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific court reporter skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Transcription12.67%
    Court Proceedings11.99%
    Legal Terminology10.12%
    District Court9.17%
    Technical Terminology4.72%
  3. Complete relevant court reporter training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New court reporters learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a court reporter based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real court reporter resumes.
  4. Research court reporter duties and responsibilities

    • Commission as a public notary to administer the oath.
    • Attend depositions or court proceedings and taking dictation verbatim; provide transcription of proceedings; coordination of exhibits for depositions
    • Report, proofread and produce computer transcripts of medical malpractice, product liability, personal injury and divorce litigation.
    • Produce official transcripts, appeals and expedite transcripts.
  5. Prepare your court reporter resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your court reporter resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a court reporter resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable court reporter resume templates

    Build a professional court reporter resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your court reporter resume.
    Court Reporter Resume
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    Court Reporter Resume
  6. Apply for court reporter jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a court reporter job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first court reporter job

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Average court reporter salary

The average court reporter salary in the United States is $76,080 per year or $37 per hour. Court reporter salaries range between $50,000 and $114,000 per year.

Average court reporter salary
$76,080 Yearly
$36.58 hourly

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How do court reporters rate their job?

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Court reporter reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2020
Pros

Being a professional that exemplifies excellent professional etiquette.

Cons

When someone disrespects my profession.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.