Culinary specialist demographics and statistics in the US
Culinary specialist demographics research summary. Zippia estimates culinary specialist demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our culinary specialist estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about culinary specialists after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 12,637 culinary specialists currently employed in the United States.
- 28.2% of all culinary specialists are women, while 71.8% are men.
- The average culinary specialist age is 36 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of culinary specialists is White (57.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.4%), Black or African American (11.7%) and Asian (7.0%).
- In 2022, women earned 92% of what men earned.
- 10% of all culinary specialists are LGBT.
- Culinary specialists are 61% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Culinary specialist demographics by:
Culinary specialist gender statistics
28.2% of culinary specialists are women and 71.8% of culinary specialists are men.
- Male, 71.8%
- Female, 28.2%
Culinary specialist gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 71.8% |
| Female | 28.2% |
Culinary specialist gender pay gap
Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$42,152
Female income
$38,789
Culinary specialist gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in culinary specialist positions over time. Currently, 28.2% of culinary specialists are female.
Culinary specialist gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 71.39% | 28.61% |
| 2011 | 71.62% | 28.38% |
| 2012 | 71.39% | 28.61% |
| 2013 | 74.36% | 25.64% |
| 2014 | 72.16% | 27.84% |
| 2015 | 72.83% | 27.17% |
| 2016 | 74.15% | 25.85% |
| 2017 | 73.82% | 26.18% |
| 2018 | 73.81% | 26.19% |
| 2019 | 73.20% | 26.80% |
| 2020 | 73.89% | 26.11% |
| 2021 | 71.84% | 28.16% |
Culinary specialist related jobs gender ratio
We compared culinary specialists with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, corporate executive chef and chef de cuisine have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Lunchroom Monitor | 5% | 95% |
| Waiter/Waitress, Captain | 13% | 87% |
| Lunchroom Supervisor | 13% | 87% |
| Culinary Specialist | 72% | 28% |
| Executive Chef | 88% | 12% |
| Chef De Cuisine | 90% | 10% |
| Corporate Executive Chef | 91% | 9% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Culinary specialist demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among culinary specialists is White, which makes up 57.7% of all culinary specialists. Comparatively, 17.4% of culinary specialists are Hispanic or Latino and 11.7% of culinary specialists are Black or African American.
- White, 57.7%
- Hispanic or Latino, 17.4%
- Black or African American, 11.7%
- Asian, 7.0%
- Unknown, 5.2%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
Culinary specialist race
| Culinary specialist race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 57.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 17.4% |
| Black or African American | 11.7% |
| Asian | 7.0% |
| Unknown | 5.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 1.0% |
Culinary specialist race and ethnicity over time
See how culinary specialist racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Culinary specialist race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 64.22% | 11.96% | 7.01% | 13.89% |
| 2011 | 62.67% | 12.83% | 6.74% | 14.69% |
| 2012 | 62.92% | 11.75% | 6.97% | 15.00% |
| 2013 | 62.30% | 11.93% | 7.14% | 15.15% |
| 2014 | 61.14% | 12.75% | 6.79% | 15.82% |
| 2015 | 62.68% | 10.71% | 7.27% | 16.18% |
| 2016 | 62.05% | 11.73% | 7.15% | 15.21% |
| 2017 | 60.29% | 11.86% | 7.07% | 17.01% |
| 2018 | 61.30% | 10.57% | 7.24% | 16.56% |
| 2019 | 62.32% | 10.48% | 7.05% | 16.44% |
| 2020 | 58.25% | 10.86% | 7.39% | 17.25% |
| 2021 | 57.67% | 11.72% | 7.03% | 17.42% |
Culinary specialist wage gap by race
According to our data, asian culinary specialists have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american culinary specialists have the lowest average salary at $40,350.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $42,332 |
| White | $41,223 |
| Black or African American | $40,350 |
| Asian | $43,673 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $43,274 |
Average culinary specialist age
See how the average age of culinary specialists varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Culinary specialist age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 34 | 40 |
| Unknown | 28 | 36 |
| Asian | 35 | 43 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 31 | 33 |
| White | 31 | 36 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 33 |
Culinary specialist age breakdown
The average age of culinary specialists is 40+ years years old, representing 39% of the culinary specialist population.
Culinary specialist age breakdown
| Culinary Specialist Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 39% |
| 30-40 years | 24% |
| 20-30 years | 34% |
Culinary specialist educational attainment
The most common degree for culinary specialists is high school diploma, with 37% of culinary specialists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 26% and associate degree degree at 23%.
- High School Diploma, 37%
- Associate, 26%
- Bachelor's, 23%
- Diploma, 6%
- Other Degrees, 8%
Culinary specialists by degree level
| Culinary specialist degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma | 37% |
| Associate | 26% |
| Bachelor's | 23% |
| Diploma | 6% |
| Other Degrees | 8% |
Culinary specialist jobs you might like
Culinary specialist wage gap by degree level
According to the data, culinary specialists with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $44,695 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, culinary specialists earn a median annual income of $44,390 compared to $39,012 for culinary specialists with an High School Diploma degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma or Less | $39,012 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $44,390 |
| Some College/ Associate Degree | $44,695 |
Culinary specialist employment statistics
Most culinary specialists work for a private in the hospitality industry.
Company size where culinary specialists work
Below, you can see the size of companies where culinary specialists work.
Culinary specialist jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 8% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 15% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 20% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 8% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 21% |
| > 10,000 employees | 28% |
Culinary specialist jobs by company type
Employees with the culinary specialist job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most culinary specialists prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Culinary specialist jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 11% |
| Public | 21% |
| Private | 61% |
| Government | 7% |
Culinary specialist jobs by industry
The most common industries for culinary specialists are hospitality, health care and education.
Culinary specialist industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Hospitality | 26% |
| Health Care | 11% |
| Education | 9% |
| Retail | 7% |
| Fortune 500 | 7% |
| Government | 5% |
| Manufacturing | 5% |
| Professional | 5% |
| Media | 4% |
| Transportation | 3% |
| Non Profits | 3% |
| Technology | 3% |
| Finance | 2% |
| Utilities | 2% |
| Internet | 1% |
| Automotive | 1% |
| Construction | 1% |
| Start-up | 1% |
| Insurance | 1% |
| Real Estate | 1% |
| Energy | 1% |
Culinary specialist turnover and employment statistics
Culinary specialist unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for culinary specialists between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Culinary specialist unemployment rate by year
| Year | Culinary specialist unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 8.32% |
| 2011 | 8.45% |
| 2012 | 7.13% |
| 2013 | 7.04% |
| 2014 | 5.72% |
| 2015 | 4.46% |
| 2016 | 4.74% |
| 2017 | 4.34% |
| 2018 | 4.18% |
| 2019 | 3.78% |
| 2020 | 7.32% |
| 2021 | 7.89% |
Average culinary specialist tenure
The average culinary specialist stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 3,351 culinary specialists resumes in Zippia's database.
Culinary specialist tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 10% |
| 1-2 years | 23% |
| 3-4 years | 29% |
| 5-7 years | 18% |
| 8-10 years | 8% |
| 11+ years | 12% |
Culinary specialist LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of culinary specialists that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Catering Assistant | 6.78% | 10,042 |
| Shift Leader And Server | 7.02% | 145,084 |
| Party Host | 7.29% | 10,198 |
| Line Server | 7.36% | 246,165 |
| Banquet Bartender | 7.68% | 58,519 |
| Culinary Artist | 7.85% | 5,981 |
| Culinary Specialist | 10.00% | - |
Similar culinary specialist jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Catering Assistant | 6.78% | 10,042 |
| Shift Leader And Server | 7.02% | 145,084 |
| Party Host | 7.29% | 10,198 |
| Line Server | 7.36% | 246,165 |
| Banquet Bartender | 7.68% | 58,519 |
| Culinary Artist | 7.85% | 5,981 |
Foreign languages spoken by culinary specialists
The most common foreign language among culinary specialists is Spanish at 61.6%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Chinese at 4.1% and French is the third-most popular at 4.1%.
- Spanish, 61.6%
- Chinese, 4.1%
- French, 4.1%
- Thai, 4.1%
- Italian, 4.1%
- Other, 22.0%
Culinary specialist languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 61.6% |
| Chinese | 4.1% |
| French | 4.1% |
| Thai | 4.1% |
| Italian | 4.1% |
| Other | 22.0% |
