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What is a cyber security analyst and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Kermit Burley M.Ed.
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A cyber security analyst protects computer systems and networks from potential threats. They analyze security risks, develop solutions to mitigate those risks, and monitor networks for unauthorized access or suspicious activity. A cyber security analyst may also conduct vulnerability assessments and penetration testing. They work closely with other IT professionals to secure systems and protect sensitive data. Cyber security analysts aim to maintain the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information systems.

What general advice would you give to a cyber security analyst?

Kermit Burley M.Ed.

Program Coordinator of Information Technology and Cybersecurity Analytics and Operations, Pennsylvania State University - Lehigh Valley

I would tell any graduate who is just beginning their career to be certain to always give 100% effort and perhaps even just a bit more. You are doing this not only for your supervisor, but for yourself. This skill will eventually become a habit and will ultimately set you apart from your competition. Many graduates new to a job or position will frequently wait to have their supervisor tell them what to do. The truly successful graduate will always seek to solve problems and then do more than what is expected. And believe me, having been a supervisor many times in my career, this high effort person will be noticed and rewarded.
ScoreCyber Security AnalystUS Average
Salary
6.9

Avg. Salary $88,422

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
6.5

Growth rate 32%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
4.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.43%

Asian 9.64%

Black or African American 9.15%

Hispanic or Latino 8.99%

Unknown 6.09%

White 65.70%

Gender

female 21.55%

male 78.45%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
6.5

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.4

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
6.9

Work life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a cyber security analyst?

Pros

  • High demand for cyber security analysts

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Constant learning and development opportunities

  • Ability to work remotely or in different industries

  • Job stability and growth potential

Cons

  • High stress and pressure to perform

  • Long hours and irregular schedules

  • Potential for burnout and mental health issues

  • Work can be repetitive at times

  • Risk of being targeted by hackers or cyber criminals

Cyber security analyst career paths

Key steps to become a cyber security analyst

  1. Explore cyber security analyst education requirements

    Most common cyber security analyst degrees

    Bachelor's

    61.1 %

    Associate

    19.3 %

    Master's

    15.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific cyber security analyst skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Incident Response8.12%
    Windows5.94%
    SIEM4.94%
    DOD4.73%
    Linux4.19%
  3. Complete relevant cyber security analyst training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New cyber security analysts learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a cyber security analyst based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real cyber security analyst resumes.
  4. Gain additional cyber security analyst certifications

    Cyber security analyst certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific cyber security analyst certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for cyber security analysts include Security 5 Certification and Certified Information Systems Security Professional - Architecture (CISSP).

    More About Certifications
  5. Research cyber security analyst duties and responsibilities

    • Ensure all requirements are met to successfully achieve an ATO before release.
    • Leverage this same site-to-site VPN technology to automate and secure transactions between FMC and its business partners.
    • Lead technical implementation through multiple projects to reduce the cardholder data environment and ultimately reduce the scope of PCI relate environments.
    • Log analysis & managing the accuracy of DLP identification to lowering/avoiding false positives and negatives.
  6. Prepare your cyber security analyst resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your cyber security analyst resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a cyber security analyst resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable cyber security analyst resume templates

    Build a professional cyber security analyst resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your cyber security analyst resume.
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
    Cyber Security Analyst Resume
  7. Apply for cyber security analyst jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a cyber security analyst job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first cyber security analyst job

Zippi

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Average cyber security analyst salary

The average cyber security analyst salary in the United States is $88,422 per year or $43 per hour. Cyber security analyst salaries range between $66,000 and $117,000 per year.

Average cyber security analyst salary
$88,422 Yearly
$42.51 hourly

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Cyber security analyst reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Aug 2020
Pros

Great Pay and Cyber Security Specialism


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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