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Direct support professional vs direct support associate

The differences between direct support professionals and direct support associates can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a direct support professional has an average salary of $32,077, which is higher than the $29,934 average annual salary of a direct support associate.

The top three skills for a direct support professional include direct support, developmental disabilities and autism. The most important skills for a direct support associate are intellectual disabilities, emotional support, and developmental disabilities.

Direct support professional vs direct support associate overview

Direct Support ProfessionalDirect Support Associate
Yearly salary$32,077$29,934
Hourly rate$15.42$14.39
Growth rate36%36%
Number of jobs142,034111,451
Job satisfaction4-
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 30%Bachelor's Degree, 31%
Average age4848
Years of experience--

What does a direct support professional do?

Direct support professionals are responsible for taking care of patients with physical or mental limitations. They do a variety of tasks for their patients, such as doing household chores, running errands for them, cooking for them, feeding them, bathing and dressing them, and helping them with their medication, among others. They also provide their patients with companionship, accompanying their patients to appointments, providing emotional support, and being with their patients for the most part of the day. They should be familiar with their patients' prescribed medicines, meal plans, therapy schedules, and other items related to the betterment of the patients' condition. Direct support professionals help the patients overcome their challenges and assist them in acclimating themselves with their current environment.

What does a direct support associate do?

Direct Support Associates are responsible for aiding individuals with developmental, mental, or physical disabilities in their daily living activities. Their duties include administering prescribed medications, coach patients to develop money management, housekeeping, and social skills, and provide feedback to patients in areas of improvement. They are also involved in supervising skills-building activities, meal preparations, schedule organization, and produces patient progress report. Direct Support Associates also maintain a supportive relationship with the client to foster social engagement and community inclusion.

Direct support professional vs direct support associate salary

Direct support professionals and direct support associates have different pay scales, as shown below.

Direct Support ProfessionalDirect Support Associate
Average salary$32,077$29,934
Salary rangeBetween $18,000 And $54,000Between $16,000 And $52,000
Highest paying CitySanta Clara, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyMetaThe Carlyle Group
Best paying industryGovernmentManufacturing

Differences between direct support professional and direct support associate education

There are a few differences between a direct support professional and a direct support associate in terms of educational background:

Direct Support ProfessionalDirect Support Associate
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 30%Bachelor's Degree, 31%
Most common majorPsychologyBusiness
Most common college--

Direct support professional vs direct support associate demographics

Here are the differences between direct support professionals' and direct support associates' demographics:

Direct Support ProfessionalDirect Support Associate
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 24.4% Female, 75.6%Male, 26.2% Female, 73.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.7% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 15.1% Asian, 8.3% White, 61.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 14.8% Asian, 8.8% White, 60.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3%
LGBT Percentage7%7%

Differences between direct support professional and direct support associate duties and responsibilities

Direct support professional example responsibilities.

  • Work with adults who have disabilities to help manage everyday tasks such as laundry, cooking, preparing groceries, etc.
  • Provide care to adults with intellectual & developmental disabilities while administering their medication via AMAP certification
  • Support the development of individuals with autism by promoting community involvement and performing exercises to strengthen their cognitive and social skills.
  • Assist with toileting, including urinals.
  • Maintain medical records according to all HIPPA guidelines.
  • Assist coordinator to train new DCW on assign shift.
  • Show more

Direct support associate example responsibilities.

  • Assist patients with ADL's, while individualizing patient care, and allowing patients to be as independent as possible.
  • Assist individuals with ADL's such as grooming, toileting, feeding, and escorting on community outings.
  • Assist clients with everyday living task/skills, transportation into the community, developmental skills, ISP, medication administration.
  • Provide caring and companionship to elderly and developmentally disable consumers and provide primary resident care and assistance with daily living activities.
  • Facilitate exercise, vocational, arts-n-crafts, and daily living skills groups for consumers with DD.

Direct support professional vs direct support associate skills

Common direct support professional skills
  • Direct Support, 19%
  • Developmental Disabilities, 12%
  • Autism, 9%
  • Direct Care, 7%
  • DSP, 7%
  • Mental Health, 6%
Common direct support associate skills
  • Intellectual Disabilities, 19%
  • Emotional Support, 18%
  • Developmental Disabilities, 15%
  • Administer Medications, 4%
  • Autism, 4%
  • Group Homes, 4%

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