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What is a director of human resources and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
5 min read
Quoted expert
Ryan Ceresola
introduction image

A director of human resources is an executive responsible for managing the human resource department. They oversee the recruitment, training, retention, and development of employees, and ensure compliance with laws and regulations. Additionally, they develop and implement HR policies, manage employee benefits and compensation, and provide guidance to management. The director of human resources works to maintain positive employee relations, resolve conflicts, and foster a culture that aligns with the organization's values.

What general advice would you give to a director of human resources?

Ryan CeresolaRyan Ceresola LinkedIn profile

Assistant Professor, Hartwick College

In the workplace, your value has never been about what grade you've received in a particular class. It is about your ability to think critically and in a nuanced way about projects and the needs of a certain employer. The best thing you can do to prepare yourself to conduct such work is to learn about your role from others in similar fields. Read through online forums, watch YouTube videos, and check out blogs of practitioners early on in your career. Even better - connect to individuals you know who are on similar career paths about what they've done and how they've been successful. By senior year of college, you should have the ability to search for information on your own, parse through it, and be able to interpret and learn from it on your own. Use those skills!
ScoreDirector Of Human ResourcesUS Average
Salary
7.6

Avg. Salary $100,601

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
8.6

Growth rate 7%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
2.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.40%

Asian 5.71%

Black or African American 7.65%

Hispanic or Latino 11.14%

Unknown 5.09%

White 70.01%

Gender

female 65.01%

male 34.99%

Age - 47
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47
Stress level
8.6

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.4

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
5.3

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a director of human resources?

Pros

  • High salary potential

  • Opportunities for career advancement

  • Chance to work with people from diverse backgrounds and skill sets

  • Opportunity to implement policies and procedures that benefit employees

  • Access to professional development and training opportunities

Cons

  • High level of stress and pressure

  • Difficulty in measuring the effectiveness of HR initiatives

  • Managing a large team with varying personalities and work styles

  • Limited control over company decisions outside of HR department

  • Can be emotionally draining due to dealing with employee issues.

Director of human resources career paths

Key steps to become a director of human resources

  1. Explore director of human resources education requirements

    Most common director of human resources degrees

    Bachelor's

    69.0 %

    Master's

    17.7 %

    Associate

    8.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific director of human resources skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Performance Management8.28%
    HRIS5.00%
    Employee Engagement4.00%
    Payroll Processing3.88%
    Customer Service3.87%
  3. Research director of human resources duties and responsibilities

    • Recruit, negotiate new benefit contracts, manage compensation budget with department managers, process and oversee payroll.
    • Develop a structure interview process, implement online background investigation, integrity surveying applications, and manage the HRIS system.
    • Adopt mediation as a prefer means of reduce cost employee dispute resolution.
    • Design performance management training program and develop and deliver sexual harassment and EEO training to production show staff.
  4. Get director of human resources experience

    Generally, it takes 4-6 years to become a director of human resources. The most common roles before becoming a director of human resources include human resources manager, human resources generalist team lead and human resources coordinator.
  5. Prepare your director of human resources resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your director of human resources resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a director of human resources resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable director of human resources resume templates

    Build a professional director of human resources resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your director of human resources resume.
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    Director Of Human Resources Resume
  6. Apply for director of human resources jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a director of human resources job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first director of human resources job

Zippi

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Average director of human resources salary

The average director of human resources salary in the United States is $100,601 per year or $48 per hour. Director of human resources salaries range between $68,000 and $147,000 per year.

Average director of human resources salary
$100,601 Yearly
$48.37 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do directors of human resources rate their job?

5/5

Based on 1 ratings

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Director of human resources reviews

profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2021
Pros

Making a difference in the lives of the people and the community where I am employed.

Cons

Decline in business levels and employee layoffs.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

Helping people throughout the organization

Cons

Lack of control over certain areas of HR


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

Autonomy to address HR issues as I see fit. Ability to work with people in all areas of the company, in all roles and at all levels.

Cons

I'm the only HR person, so I don't have a team.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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