Post job

District attorney vs judge

The differences between district attorneys and judges can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a district attorney, becoming a judge takes usually requires 8-10 years. Additionally, a judge has an average salary of $123,457, which is higher than the $72,965 average annual salary of a district attorney.

The top three skills for a district attorney include pre-trial conferences, legal research and law enforcement agencies. The most important skills for a judge are legal issues, civil law, and international law.

District attorney vs judge overview

District AttorneyJudge
Yearly salary$72,965$123,457
Hourly rate$35.08$59.35
Growth rate10%-1%
Number of jobs13,3781,026
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Average age4646
Years of experience410

What does a district attorney do?

District attorneys represent the government in court and prepare criminal prosecution cases. Besides partnering on criminal investigations and evaluating police reports, district attorneys also consult with alleged perpetrators, law enforcement, and judges. They uphold professional ethics, abide by the country's prosecution laws, and supervise and guide legal clerks and associates. Moreover, district attorneys prepare and file pre-trial motions, study case law, and gather enough evidence needed to prosecute alleged perpetrators in the court. Also, they assess legal merits to bring criminal charges against the alleged perpetrators.

What does a judge do?

Judges are officials who conduct court proceedings. They sign arrest and search warrants, restraining orders, subpoenas, etc. When working on a case, the judges decide if the accused should be set free or sent to jail based on the presented evidence. They should be unbiased when listening to witnesses and examining evidence. They must show compassion and understanding to both sides and keep in mind that justice means more than just knowing the law. Additionally, their goal should only be finding the truth.

District attorney vs judge salary

District attorneys and judges have different pay scales, as shown below.

District AttorneyJudge
Average salary$72,965$123,457
Salary rangeBetween $49,000 And $107,000Between $68,000 And $222,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CAJacksonville, FL
Highest paying stateCaliforniaNew Mexico
Best paying companyVentura County Community FoundationUnited States Courts
Best paying industryProfessionalMedia

Differences between district attorney and judge education

There are a few differences between a district attorney and a judge in terms of educational background:

District AttorneyJudge
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 59%
Most common majorLawLaw
Most common collegeUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillStanford University

District attorney vs judge demographics

Here are the differences between district attorneys' and judges' demographics:

District AttorneyJudge
Average age4646
Gender ratioMale, 45.6% Female, 54.4%Male, 50.3% Female, 49.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.4% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 6.3% White, 76.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 5.5% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.7% Asian, 6.4% White, 75.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%10%

Differences between district attorney and judge duties and responsibilities

District attorney example responsibilities.

  • Manage, train and mentore newly hire ADA's in courtroom management and trial advocacy.
  • Maintain legal files and filing/tracking systems on all court cases, appeals, invoices and billings.
  • Research, analyze and write response to an order to show cause in appeals proceeding.
  • Represent county officials in arbitration proceedings and employment litigation matters.
  • Prosecute misdemeanor caseload in criminal court through various stages of litigation up until trial
  • Calculate restitution, issue subpoenas, and contact victims regarding upcoming trials and other court determinations.
  • Show more

Judge example responsibilities.

  • Prepare jury charges, manage trial docket and handle appeals of SSI disability cases.
  • Manage, and update all scheduling of events, meetings, and appointments for mediation and arbitration for family law cases.
  • Docket civil orders on CM/ECF.
  • Observe civil and criminal trial and appeals proceedings.
  • Perform extensive research and prepare legal memoranda on domestic relations and probate issues.
  • Prepare orders and decisions from drafts provide by the assigned AJ.
  • Show more

District attorney vs judge skills

Common district attorney skills
  • Pre-Trial Conferences, 10%
  • Legal Research, 10%
  • Law Enforcement Agencies, 8%
  • Subpoenas, 5%
  • Criminal Cases, 4%
  • Felony Cases, 4%
Common judge skills
  • Legal Issues, 18%
  • Civil Law, 15%
  • International Law, 14%
  • Legal Services, 12%
  • Defense Counsel, 12%
  • Trial Counsel, 5%