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Economist salary

Quoted expert
Pattabiraman Neelakantan Ph.D.

Average economist salary

$109,102

$52.45 hourly rate

Entry-level economist salary
$73,000 yearly salary
Updated January 8, 2025

Understanding Economist Salaries

The average salary for an Economist in the United States is approximately $109,102 per year, translating to around $52 per hour. Salaries can vary based on several factors including education, experience, and geographical location. For example, economists in states such as California and New York often earn higher wages compared to those in less urbanized areas.

Economists work in diverse industries including finance, government, and academia. The highest-paying positions are typically found in consulting firms and large corporations, where the demand for skilled analysts is significant. Specialties such as environmental economics and labor economics are also on the rise, offering lucrative opportunities.

To enhance earning potential, pursuing advanced degrees or certifications can be beneficial. Continuous professional development and networking in relevant fields can lead to better job prospects and higher salaries. Understanding the nuances of salaries across different sectors is crucial for anyone considering a career as an economist.

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Where can an Economist earn more?

Compare salary by location
Vs
148k
128k
108k
88k
68k
48k
Columbus, OH$133,800
Philadelphia, PA$77,822
Compare salary by company
Vs
209k
189k
169k
149k
129k
109k
Cornerstone Research$180,549
Genentech$139,030

Economist salary estimates from across the web

Based on the latest salary information compiled by Zippia, Salary.com, Indeed, Glassdoor, Comparably, Payscale and CareerExplorer, the average salary for an economist typically falls between $88,451 and $152,195.
zippia
$109,102yearly
glassdoor[1]
$152,195yearly
indeed[2]
$115,470yearly
comparably[3]
$92,345yearly
Salary.com[4]
$123,449yearly
payscale[5]
$88,451yearly
CareerExplorer[6]
$105,630yearly

Average economist salary by state

The average economist salary in Montana, South Dakota, and Oklahoma are the highest in the U.S. The lowest average economist salary states are Wisconsin, Wyoming, and Nebraska.

  • State view
  • County view
Average salary:

Highest paying states for economists

RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
1District of Columbia$133,286$64.08
2Washington$112,309$53.99
3New York$115,621$55.59
4Massachusetts$111,410$53.56
5Vermont$111,619$53.66
6Virginia$108,871$52.34
7Oklahoma$115,724$55.64
8Montana$122,971$59.12
9North Dakota$103,218$49.62
10Alaska$105,466$50.70
11Iowa$106,886$51.39
12South Dakota$118,192$56.82
13Missouri$101,909$48.99
14California$107,622$51.74
15Maryland$101,081$48.60
16West Virginia$100,988$48.55
17Delaware$99,631$47.90
18Illinois$97,758$47.00
19Kansas$102,205$49.14
20Utah$100,906$48.51
21Maine$103,517$49.77
22Colorado$97,285$46.77
23Kentucky$98,496$47.35
24New Mexico$90,494$43.51
25Nevada$96,140$46.22
26South Carolina$96,645$46.46
27Connecticut$94,774$45.56
28North Carolina$92,552$44.50
29Oregon$90,629$43.57
30Texas$90,142$43.34
31Rhode Island$96,656$46.47
32Mississippi$90,129$43.33
33Minnesota$90,938$43.72
34New Hampshire$93,291$44.85
35Arkansas$85,253$40.99
36Michigan$87,695$42.16
37Indiana$84,741$40.74
38Ohio$82,994$39.90
39Louisiana$81,389$39.13
40Wyoming$62,910$30.25
41Pennsylvania$77,708$37.36
42New Jersey$82,027$39.44
43Idaho$65,994$31.73
44Hawaii$61,127$29.39
45Georgia$82,820$39.82
46Arizona$65,726$31.60
47Alabama$73,836$35.50
48Nebraska$62,359$29.98
49Wisconsin$64,442$30.98
50Florida$57,725$27.75
51Tennessee$59,753$28.73

Highest paying cities for economists

The highest-paying cities for economists are Washington, DC, Harrison, NY, and Sacramento, CA.

RankCityAvg. salaryHourly rate
1Washington, DC$133,800$64.33
2Harrison, NY$115,868$55.71
3Sacramento, CA$114,236$54.92
4Seattle, WA$112,814$54.24
5Boston, MA$111,342$53.53
6McLean, VA$110,175$52.97
7Kansas City, KS$103,094$49.56
8Saint Louis, MO$102,888$49.47
9Baltimore, MD$101,216$48.66
10Chicago, IL$98,105$47.17
11Denver, CO$97,167$46.71
12Providence, RI$96,650$46.47
13Stamford, CT$94,661$45.51
14Plano, TX$93,812$45.10
15Charlotte, NC$91,272$43.88
16Portland, OR$90,534$43.53
17Cleveland, OH$83,742$40.26
18Chamblee, GA$83,684$40.23
19Baton Rouge, LA$81,165$39.02
20Philadelphia, PA$77,822$37.41

Economist salary details

An economist's salary ranges from $73,000 a year at the 10th percentile to $162,000 at the 90th percentile.

Average economist salary graph
Average economist salary graph, trends, and summary

What is an economist's salary?

PercentileAnnual salaryMonthly salaryHourly rate
90th Percentile$162,000$13,500$78
75th Percentile$134,000$11,167$64
Average$109,102$9,092$52
25th Percentile$88,000$7,333$42
10th Percentile$73,000$6,083$35

Highest paying economist jobs

The highest paying types of economists are economist research assistant, senior economist, and econometrician.

Job titleAnnual salaryMonthly salaryHourly rateJob openings
Economic Development Internship$37,977$3,165$18.2692,622
Economic Developer$51,285$4,274$24.6672,804
Agricultural Economist$71,697$5,975$34.471,119
Energy Economist$58,368$4,864$28.063,512

How would you rate the starting salaries for economists, as well as the prospects for salary advancement?

Pattabiraman Neelakantan Ph.D.

Professor of Economics, East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania

Given the Covid-19 business slowdown, entering graduates are likely to face a 10-15% salary reduction. Since they will be saving time and money commuting to work and related expenses, this reduction in salary is unlikely to reduce their standard of living. In 2-3 years, salary levels will catch up, and young workers will see much better income potential.

Which companies pay economists the most?

Economist salaries at Cornerstone Research and Davis Polk & Wardwell are the highest-paying according to our most recent salary estimates. In addition, the average economist salary at companies like Shell and Federal Reserve Bank Services are highly competitive.

RankCompanyAverage salaryHourly rate
1Cornerstone Research$180,549$86.80
2Davis Polk & Wardwell$171,810$82.60
3Shell Trading$164,414$79.05
4Federal Reserve Bank Services$163,227$78.47
5Federal Reserve Bank of New York$162,890$78.31
6U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission$161,907$77.84
7Federal Reserve Bank of Boston$161,042$77.42
8Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco$158,029$75.98
9McKinsey & Company Inc$157,656$75.80
10Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas$156,968$75.47
11Boston Consulting Group$155,736$74.87
12Federal Reserve$151,759$72.96
13Analysis Group$147,677$71.00
14Baker McKenzie$145,097$69.76
15eBay$143,223$68.86
16Google$142,086$68.31
17Littler Mendelson$140,890$67.74
18DLA Piper$140,542$67.57
19LECG Corp$140,462$67.53
20Genentech$139,030$66.84

Wage gap by gender, race and education

$109,000$107,000$105,000$103,000$101,000$99,000
MaleFemale

Economist salary by industry

The average economist salary varies across industries:

  • The average economist salary in the professional industry is $122,496, the highest of any industry.
  • The average economist salary in the finance industry is $121,880.
  • Economists in the government industry earn an average salary of $97,037, the lowest of any industry.

Highest paying industries for economists

RankIndustryAverage salaryHourly rate
1Professional$122,496$58.89
2Finance$121,880$58.60
3Telecommunication$120,960$58.15
4Technology$120,081$57.73
5Government$97,037$46.65

High paying economist jobs

Economist salary trends

The average economist salary has risen by $17,924 over the last ten years. In 2014, the average economist earned $91,178 annually, but today, they earn $109,102 a year. That works out to a 7% change in pay for economists over the last decade.

Compare economist salaries for cities or states with the national average over time.

Average economist salary over time

Compare economist salaries for individual cities or states with the national average.

Economist salary by year

YearAvg. salaryHourly rate% Change
2025$109,000$52.45+3.1%
2024$106,000$50.84+0.6%
2023$105,000$50.51+1.8%
2022$103,000$49.62+1.4%
2021$102,000$48.92+1.9%

Recently added economist salaries

CompanyJobLocationDate addedSalary
University of MinnesotaExtension EconomistMinneapolis, MN06/30/2025$84,000
ZiprecruiterLabor Economist, Media SpokespersonNew York, NY06/29/2025$131,481
J.S. HeldEconomistClay, CA06/28/2025$150,000
ZiprecruiterLabor Economist, Media SpokespersonWashington, DC06/28/2025$131,481
NatixisJunior Economist, AmericasNew York, NY06/27/2025$100,000
ZiprecruiterLabor Economist, Media SpokespersonSanta Monica, CA06/26/2025$131,481
ZiprecruiterLabor Economist, Media SpokespersonIone, WA06/26/2025$131,481
Amazon.com, Inc.Economist II, P2 Science, Data, and InsightsSeattle, WA06/21/2025$136,000
Amazon.com, Inc.Economist I, People Experience Technology Central ScienceArlington, VA06/20/2025$116,300
AmazonEconomist, Seller Fees ScienceSunnyvale, CA06/17/2025$136,000

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