Electrical engineer demographics and statistics in the US
Electrical engineer demographics research summary. Zippia estimates electrical engineer demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our electrical engineer estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about electrical engineers after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 94,924 electrical engineers currently employed in the United States.
- 10.0% of all electrical engineers are women, while 90.0% are men.
- The average electrical engineer age is 44 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of electrical engineers is White (63.0%), followed by Asian (16.2%), Hispanic or Latino (11.1%) and Black or African American (4.8%).
- Electrical engineers are most in-demand in Boston, MA.
- The technology industry is the highest-paying for electrical engineers.
- Redmond, WA pays an annual average wage of $112,361, the highest in the US.
- In 2022, women electrical engineers earned 95% of what men earned.
- 6% of all electrical engineers are LGBT.
- Washington is the best state for electrical engineers to live.
- Electrical engineers are 52% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Electrical engineer demographics by:
Electrical engineer gender statistics
10.0% of electrical engineers are women and 90.0% of electrical engineers are men.
- Male, 90.0%
- Female, 10.0%
Electrical engineer gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 90.0% |
| Female | 10.0% |
Electrical engineer gender pay gap
Women earn 95¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$80,374
Female income
$76,437
Electrical engineer gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in electrical engineer positions over time. Currently, 10.0% of electrical engineers are female.
Electrical engineer gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 91.37% | 8.63% |
| 2011 | 90.87% | 9.13% |
| 2012 | 90.65% | 9.35% |
| 2013 | 89.48% | 10.52% |
| 2014 | 90.67% | 9.33% |
| 2015 | 91.20% | 8.80% |
| 2016 | 91.76% | 8.24% |
| 2017 | 89.63% | 10.37% |
| 2018 | 88.60% | 11.40% |
| 2019 | 90.56% | 9.44% |
| 2020 | 90.67% | 9.33% |
| 2021 | 89.96% | 10.04% |
Electrical engineer related jobs gender ratio
We compared electrical engineers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, senior electronics design engineer and refrigeration engineer have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Domestic Engineer | 11% | 89% |
| Electrical Engineer | 90% | 10% |
| Machine Tool Designer | 99% | 1% |
| Refrigeration Engineer | 99% | 1% |
| Senior Electronics Design Engineer | 99% | 1% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Electrical engineer demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among electrical engineers is White, which makes up 63.0% of all electrical engineers. Comparatively, 16.2% of electrical engineers are Asian and 11.1% of electrical engineers are Hispanic or Latino.
- White, 63.0%
- Asian, 16.2%
- Hispanic or Latino, 11.1%
- Black or African American, 4.8%
- Unknown, 4.7%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
Electrical engineer race
| Electrical engineer race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 63.0% |
| Asian | 16.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 11.1% |
| Black or African American | 4.8% |
| Unknown | 4.7% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.2% |
Electrical engineer race and ethnicity over time
See how electrical engineer racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Electrical engineer race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 66.11% | 5.20% | 17.18% | 9.25% |
| 2011 | 66.18% | 4.81% | 18.28% | 9.23% |
| 2012 | 66.72% | 5.37% | 17.10% | 8.56% |
| 2013 | 68.10% | 4.65% | 17.27% | 8.06% |
| 2014 | 67.05% | 4.53% | 16.82% | 9.65% |
| 2015 | 67.21% | 4.70% | 16.53% | 9.48% |
| 2016 | 66.83% | 4.61% | 17.19% | 9.15% |
| 2017 | 66.74% | 4.68% | 16.67% | 9.32% |
| 2018 | 65.97% | 5.04% | 17.20% | 9.35% |
| 2019 | 67.13% | 4.25% | 17.12% | 9.44% |
| 2020 | 64.11% | 3.92% | 17.12% | 10.33% |
| 2021 | 63.02% | 4.80% | 16.16% | 11.13% |
Electrical engineer wage gap by race
According to our data, asian electrical engineers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Hispanic or latino electrical engineers have the lowest average salary at $78,415.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $79,378 |
| White | $80,644 |
| Black or African American | $78,817 |
| Asian | $84,777 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $78,415 |
Average electrical engineer age
See how the average age of electrical engineers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Electrical engineer age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 43 | |
| White | 46 | 37.5 |
| Black or African American | 46 | 54 |
| Asian | 43 | 41 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 41 | 34.5 |
Electrical engineer age breakdown
The average age of electrical engineers is 40+ years years old, representing 61% of the electrical engineer population.
Electrical engineer age breakdown
| Electrical Engineer Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 61% |
| 30-40 years | 26% |
| 20-30 years | 13% |
Electrical engineer educational attainment
The most common degree for electrical engineers is bachelor's degree, with 76% of electrical engineers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 12% and master's degree degree at 8%.
- Bachelor's, 76%
- Master's, 12%
- Associate, 8%
- Diploma, 2%
- Other Degrees, 2%
Electrical engineers by degree level
| Electrical engineer degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's | 76% |
| Master's | 12% |
| Associate | 8% |
| Diploma | 2% |
| Other Degrees | 2% |
Electrical engineer jobs you might like
Electrical engineer wage gap by degree level
According to the data, electrical engineers with a Doctorate degree earn more than those without, at $99,015 annually. With a Master's degree, electrical engineers earn a median annual income of $89,259 compared to $78,988 for electrical engineers with an Bachelor's degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| Master's Degree | $89,259 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $78,988 |
| Doctorate Degree | $99,015 |
Electrical engineer employment statistics
Most electrical engineers work for a private in the technology industry.
Company size where electrical engineers work
Below, you can see the size of companies where electrical engineers work.
Electrical engineer jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 3% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 10% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 13% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 6% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 28% |
| > 10,000 employees | 40% |
Electrical engineer jobs by company type
Employees with the electrical engineer job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most electrical engineers prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Electrical engineer jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 2% |
| Public | 44% |
| Private | 52% |
| Government | 2% |
Electrical engineer jobs by industry
The most common industries for electrical engineers are technology, manufacturing and professional.
Electrical engineer industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Technology | 22% |
| Fortune 500 | 17% |
| Manufacturing | 16% |
| Professional | 11% |
| Construction | 5% |
| Energy | 5% |
| Automotive | 4% |
| Telecommunication | 3% |
| Utilities | 3% |
| Health Care | 3% |
| Transportation | 2% |
| Finance | 2% |
| Education | 2% |
| Internet | 1% |
| Government | 1% |
| Retail | 1% |
| Start-up | 1% |
Electrical engineer turnover and employment statistics
Electrical engineer unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for electrical engineers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Electrical engineer unemployment rate by year
| Year | Electrical engineer unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 4.73% |
| 2011 | 4.08% |
| 2012 | 3.85% |
| 2013 | 3.04% |
| 2014 | 3.13% |
| 2015 | 2.11% |
| 2016 | 2.06% |
| 2017 | 2.13% |
| 2018 | 2.03% |
| 2019 | 1.23% |
| 2020 | 2.22% |
| 2021 | 1.69% |
Average electrical engineer tenure
The average electrical engineer stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 20,339 electrical engineers resumes in Zippia's database.
Electrical engineer tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 21% |
| 1-2 years | 36% |
| 3-4 years | 15% |
| 5-7 years | 14% |
| 8-10 years | 6% |
| 11+ years | 8% |
Electrical engineer LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of electrical engineers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Public Health Engineer | 3.67% | 57,608 |
| Project Drilling Engineer | 5.25% | 20,690 |
| Electrical Engineer | 6.39% | - |
| Structural Analysis Engineer | 7.54% | 26,462 |
| Absorption And Adsorption Engineer | 8.92% | 2,687 |
| Metallurgical Specialist | 10.43% | 24,321 |
| Engineering Project Coordinator | 12.89% | 112,985 |
Similar electrical engineer jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Public Health Engineer | 3.67% | 57,608 |
| Project Drilling Engineer | 5.25% | 20,690 |
| Structural Analysis Engineer | 7.54% | 26,462 |
| Absorption And Adsorption Engineer | 8.92% | 2,687 |
| Metallurgical Specialist | 10.43% | 24,321 |
| Engineering Project Coordinator | 12.89% | 112,985 |
Foreign languages spoken by electrical engineers
The most common foreign language among electrical engineers is Spanish at 31.5%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is Arabic at 9.9% and French is the third-most popular at 9.7%.
- Spanish, 31.5%
- Arabic, 9.9%
- French, 9.7%
- Chinese, 7.6%
- Mandarin, 6.5%
- Other, 34.8%
Electrical engineer languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 31.5% |
| Arabic | 9.9% |
| French | 9.7% |
| Chinese | 7.6% |
| Mandarin | 6.5% |
| Other | 34.8% |
