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Environmental scientist/geologist education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become an environmental scientist/geologist. Environmental scientist/geologists usually study geology, environmental science, or biology. 88% of environmental scientist/geologists hold a bachelor's degree, and 7% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 108 real environmental scientist/geologist resumes to see exactly what environmental scientist/geologist education sections show.

The most common colleges for environmental scientist/geologists are the Pennsylvania State University and the Pennsylvania State University.

There are also many online environmental scientist/geologist courses to help get the education required to be an environmental scientist/geologist.

What education do you need to become an environmental scientist/geologist?

What degree do you need to be an environmental scientist/geologist?

The most common degree for environmental scientist/geologists is bachelor's degree, with 88% of environmental scientist/geologists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 7% and master's degree degree at 4%.
  • Bachelor's, 88%
  • Master's, 7%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Doctorate, 1%

What should I major in to become an environmental scientist/geologist?

You should major in geology to become an environmental scientist/geologist. 71% of environmental scientist/geologists major in geology. Other common majors for an environmental scientist/geologist include environmental science and biology.

Most common colleges for environmental scientist/geologists

Environmental scientist/geologists often get their degrees at Pennsylvania State University, Clarion University of Pennsylvania, and Tennessee Technological University. Here are the most common colleges for environmental scientist/geologists in the US based on their resumes.
Environmental scientist/geologist common collegePercentages
Pennsylvania State University13.16%
Clarion University of Pennsylvania7.89%
Tennessee Technological University7.89%
University of Cincinnati5.26%
Washington State University5.26%

Best majors for environmental scientist/geologists

RankMajorPercentages
1Geology71.4%
2Environmental Science9.2%
3Biology3.1%
4Anthropology2.0%
5Geological Engineering2.0%

Best colleges for environmental scientist/geologists

The best colleges for environmental scientist/geologists are Duke University, University of Pennsylvania, and Columbia University in the City of New York.

An environmental scientist/geologist with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for environmental scientist/geologists. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become environmental scientist/geologists.

1. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

2. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

3. University of California - Davis

Davis, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$14,402

Enrollment

30,698

4. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

5. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$56,225

Enrollment

19,548

6. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$14,184

Enrollment

30,845

7. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

8. SUNY Stony Brook

Stony Brook, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$9,625

Enrollment

17,407

9. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-state tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

10. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

In-state tuition

$53,430

Enrollment

5,963

20 best online courses for environmental scientist/geologists

Advertising disclosure

1. Environmental Science

coursera

The Introduction to Environmental Science course explores the field of environmental science and encourages participants to understand how environmental scientists think. It addresses some important questions such as: 1. What is the difference between environmental science and environmental studies? 2. How do both differ from environmentalism? 3. Why is energy so important in environmental science? 4. What do you mean by biodiversity? You will also explore what global cycles are and how they...

2. Introduction to Environmental Science

coursera

To understand current environmental problems, we need to consider physical, biological & chemical processes that are often the basis of those problems. This course will give you the skills necessary to address the environmental issues we are facing today by examining scientific principles and the application of those principles to natural systems. This course surveys some of the many environmental science topics at an introductory level, ultimately considering the sustainability of human...

3. ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management system

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4.4
(4,224)

Understand the requirements for an environmental management system according to ISO 14001:2015...

4. HACCP-Hazard Analysis & Critical Control Point Certification

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4.2
(301)

Food Safety Preventive Approach (HACCP System)...

5. Natural Attenuation of Groundwater Contaminants: New Paradigms, Technologies, and Applications

coursera

Cleaning up the large number of groundwater contamination sites is a significant and complex environmental challenge. The environmental industry is continuously looking for remediation methods that are both effective and cost-efficient. Over the past 10 years there have been amazing, important developments in our understanding of key attenuation processes and technologies for evaluating natural attenuation processes, and a changing institutional perspective on when and where Monitored Natural...

6. The Data Scientist’s Toolbox

coursera

In this course you will get an introduction to the main tools and ideas in the data scientist's toolbox. The course gives an overview of the data, questions, and tools that data analysts and data scientists work with. There are two components to this course. The first is a conceptual introduction to the ideas behind turning data into actionable knowledge. The second is a practical introduction to the tools that will be used in the program like version control, markdown, git, GitHub, R, and...

7. Risk Management: Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment

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4.3
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Risk Management: Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment (HIRA), Hazard Control & Mitigation, Risk Evaluation Techniques...

8. Fire Safety: Become A Fire Safety Expert

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Become an expert in Fire Safety, Fire Hazards Control, Fire Evacuation Plans, and Fire Risk Assessment...

9. Der Werkzeugkasten des Data Scientist

coursera

In this course you will get an introduction to the main tools and ideas in the data scientist's toolbox. The course gives an overview of the data, questions, and tools that data analysts and data scientists work with. There are two components to this course. The first is a conceptual introduction to the ideas behind turning data into actionable knowledge. The second is a practical introduction to the tools that will be used in the program like version control, markdown, git, GitHub, R, and...

10. Geospatial and Environmental Analysis

coursera

Apply your GIS knowledge in this course on geospatial analysis, focusing on analysis tools, 3D data, working with rasters, projections, and environment variables. Through all four weeks of this course, we'll work through a project together - something unique to this course - from project conception, through data retrieval, initial data management and processing, and finally to our analysis products. In this class you will learn the fundamentals of geospatial and environmental analysis during...

11. Java Collections from basics to Advanced

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4.3
(1,279)

Data Structure using Java Collection Framework - Including Concurrent Collections, Streams, Generics, Parallel Streams...

12. OSHA Workplace Safety (General Industry 6 Hr Class)

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4.5
(2,583)

Learn the requirements and standards associated with OSHA and workplace safety. Safety best practices for the workplace...

13. Survey Data Collection and Analytics

coursera

This specialization covers the fundamentals of surveys as used in market research, evaluation research, social science and political research, official government statistics, and many other topic domains. In six courses, you will learn the basics of questionnaire design, data collection methods, sampling design, dealing with missing values, making estimates, combining data from different sources, and the analysis of survey data. In the final Capstone Project, you’ll apply the skills learned...

14. OSHA Control of Hazardous Energy and Lock Out / Tag Out

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4.5
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OSHA required training under 29 CFR 1910 and 1926...

15. Data Engineer/Data Scientist - Power BI/ Python/ ETL/SSIS

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4.6
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Hands-on Data Interaction and Manipulation...

16. Air Dispersion Modeling for Environmental Management

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4.4
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Environmental management with AERMOD Air Pollution Model by EPA...

17. Essential Non Technical Skills of Effective Data Scientists

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Boost your Data Science Career by developing these crucial Non Technical Skills & become a Successful Data Scientist...

18. ISO 22000:2018. Food Safety Management System

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4.4
(976)

Understand the requirements for a food safety management system applicable for any organization in the food chain...

19. NEBOSH health and safety Management System

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4.3
(448)

It Shows the Start point to Build your Health & safety Career and how to Join the field and becoming HSE Specialist...

20. OSHA Safety Pro: Deadly Concrete Dust. Crystalline Silica.

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4.4
(478)

OSHA's General, Construction, and Maritime Industries Hazard Prevention and Safety Standard...

Top 10 most affordable universities for environmental scientist/geologists

The most affordable schools for environmental scientist/geologists are University of Florida, brooklyn college of the city university of new york, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for environmental scientist/geologists are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for environmental scientist/geologists.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,240

Cost of attendance

13,991

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

4. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,182

Cost of attendance

13,998

5. City College of New York of the City University of New York, The

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,140

Cost of attendance

14,430

6. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

7. University of South Florida

Tampa, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,410

Cost of attendance

20,456

8. Queens College of the City University of New York

Queens, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,338

Cost of attendance

14,281

9. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

10. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for environmental scientist/geologists

The hardest universities for environmental scientist/geologists to get into are Duke University, University of Pennsylvania, and Columbia University in the City of New York.

Some great schools for environmental scientist/geologists are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for environmental scientist/geologists based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

2. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,492

3. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

4. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

5. Yale University

New Haven, CT • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,517

6. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

7. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

8. Dartmouth College

Hanover, NH • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,488

9. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

13%

SAT average

1,445

10. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for environmental scientist/geologists

The easiest schools for environmental scientist/geologists to get into are Wayland Baptist University, d'youville college, and university of the incarnate word.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as an environmental scientist/geologist without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for environmental scientist/geologists.

1. Wayland Baptist University

Plainview, TX • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

1,003

2. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,072

3. University of the Incarnate Word

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,044

4. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

5. Saint Joseph's College of Maine

Standish, ME • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,069

6. Curry College

Milton, MA • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,026

7. University of Houston - Downtown

Houston, TX • Private

Admissions rate

83%

SAT average

1,012

8. Kean University

Union, NJ • Private

Admissions rate

86%

SAT average

991

9. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

10. William Paterson University of New Jersey

Wayne, NJ • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

994

Average environmental scientist/geologist salary by education level

According to our data, environmental scientist/geologists with a Master's degree earn the highest average salary, at $68,901 annually. Environmental scientist/geologists with a Bachelor's degree earn an average annual salary of $64,033.
Environmental scientist/geologist education levelEnvironmental scientist/geologist salary
Master's Degree$68,901
Bachelor's Degree$64,033

Environmental scientist/geologist education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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